aim

See also: AIM and -aim

English

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /eɪm/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -eɪm

Etymology 1

From Middle English amen, aimen, eimen (to guess at, to estimate, to aim), borrowed from Old French esmer, aesmer, asmer, from Latin ad- plus aestimare (to estimate), the compound perhaps being originally formed in Medieval Latin (adaestimare), perhaps in Old French.

Noun

aim (plural aims)

  1. The pointing of a weapon, as a gun, a dart, or an arrow, or object, in the line of direction with the object intended to be struck; the line of fire; the direction of anything, such as a spear, a blow, a discourse, a remark, towards a particular point or object, with a view to strike or affect it.
    Take time with the aim of your gun.
    to take aim
  2. The point intended to be hit, or object intended to be attained or affected.
  3. Intention or goal
    My number one aim in life is to make money to make my parents, siblings and kids happy.
    Synonyms: purpose, design, scheme
    • 1891, Oscar Wilde, The Soul of Man Under Socialism
      There is no doubt at all that this is the future of machinery, and just as trees grow while the country gentleman is asleep, so while Humanity will be amusing itself, or enjoying cultivated leisure which, and not labour, is the aim of man - or making beautiful things, or reading beautiful things, or simply contemplating the world with admiration and delight, machinery will be doing all the necessary and unpleasant work.
  4. The ability of someone to aim straight; one's faculty for being able to hit a physical target
    The police officer has excellent aim, always hitting the bullseye in shooting practice.
  5. (obsolete) Conjecture; guess.
    • Shakespeare
      What you would work me to, I have some aim.
Synonyms
Derived terms
Translations
The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout#Translations.

Verb

aim (third-person singular simple present aims, present participle aiming, simple past and past participle aimed)

  1. (intransitive) To point or direct a missile, or a weapon which propels as missile, towards an object or spot with the intent of hitting it
    He aimed at the target, but the arrow flew straight over it.
  2. (intransitive) To direct the intention or purpose; to attempt the accomplishment of a purpose; to try to gain; to endeavor;followed by at, or by an infinitive
    to aim at a pass
    to aim to do well in life
    • 1898, Winston Churchill, chapter 1, in The Celebrity:
      The stories did not seem to me to touch life. They were plainly intended to have a bracing moral effect, and perhaps had this result for the people at whom they were aimed.
    • 2013 June 22, “Snakes and ladders”, in The Economist, volume 407, number 8841, page 76:
      Risk is everywhere. [] For each one there is a frighteningly precise measurement of just how likely it is to jump from the shadows and get you. “The Norm Chronicles” [] aims to help data-phobes find their way through this blizzard of risks.
  3. (transitive) To direct or point (e.g. a weapon), at a particular object; to direct, as a missile, an act, or a proceeding, at, to, or against an object
    to aim an arrow at the deer
    She aimed a punch at her ex-boyfriend.
  4. (transitive) To direct (something verbal) towards a certain person, thing, or group
    to aim a satirical comment at Communists in general
  5. (intransitive, obsolete) To guess or conjecture.
Usage notes
  • Sense 2. This is a catenative verb that takes the to infinitive. See Appendix:English catenative verbs
Derived terms
Translations
The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout#Translations.

Etymology 2

Noun

aim

  1. Initialism of America Online. AIM; AOL Instant Messenger.

Further reading

  • aim in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
  • aim in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.

Anagrams


Estonian

Etymology

Of Finnic origin. Cognate to Finnish aimottaa.

Noun

aim (genitive aimu, partitive aimu)

  1. sense, idea of something, feeling
    Pole aimugi.
    I have no idea.

Declension

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.