目的

Chinese

		eye; item; section eye; item; section; list; catalogue; table of contents; order (taxonomy); goal; name; title	really and truly; aim; clear really and truly; aim; clear; (possessive, modifying, or descriptive particle); of
simp. and trad. (目的)		目	的

Etymology

Wasei kango (和製漢語), orthographically borrowed from Japanese 目的 (もくてき) (mokuteki).

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): mùdì

(Zhuyin): ㄇㄨˋ ㄉㄧˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): muk⁶ dik¹
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): muk-tit
Min Bei (KCR): mù-dĭ
Min Nan (POJ): bo̍k-tiak / bo̍k-te̍k / bo̍k-tek / bo̍k-tit

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
  - Pinyin: mùdì → mùdi (toneless final syllable variant)
  - Zhuyin: ㄇㄨˋ ㄉㄧˋ → ㄇㄨˋ ˙ㄉㄧ (toneless final syllable variant)
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: muh.dih
  - Tongyong Pinyin: mùdi̊
  - IPA ^(key): /mu⁵¹⁻⁵³ ti⁵¹/ → /mu⁵¹ d̥i¹/
  - Homophones:
    [Show/Hide]
    ^edit
    ^edit
    墓地
    目的
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: muk⁶ dik¹
  - Yale: muhk dīk
  - Cantonese Pinyin: muk⁹ dik⁷
  - Guangdong Romanization: mug⁶ dig¹
  - IPA ^(key): /mʊk̚² tɪk̚⁵/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: muk-tit
  - Hakka Romanization System: mug` did`
  - Hagfa Pinyim: mug⁵ did⁵
  - IPA: /muk̚² tit̚²/
Min Bei
- (Jian'ou)
  - Kienning Colloquial Romanized: mù-dĭ
  - IPA ^(key): /mu⁴² ti²⁴/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bo̍k-tiak
  - Tâi-lô: bo̍k-tiak
  - Phofsit Daibuun: bogdiag
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /bɔk̚²⁴⁻²² tiak̚⁵/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bo̍k-te̍k
  - Tâi-lô: bo̍k-ti̍k
  - Phofsit Daibuun: bogdek
  - IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /bɔk̚⁴⁻³² tiɪk̚⁴/
- (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bo̍k-tek
  - Tâi-lô: bo̍k-tik
  - Phofsit Daibuun: bogdeg
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /bɔk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ tiɪk̚³²/
  - IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung, Xiamen): /bɔk̚⁴⁻³² tiɪk̚³²/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bo̍k-tit
  - Tâi-lô: bo̍k-tit
  - Phofsit Daibuun: bogdid
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /bɔk̚²⁴⁻²² tit̚⁵/

Noun

目的

objective; goal; target; aim; purpose (Classifier: 個／个 m)

Synonyms

目標／目标 (mùbiāo)

Derived terms

目的地 (mùdìdì)
目的性 (mùdìxìng)
目的物 (mùdìwù)

目的語／目的语 (mùdìyǔ)
目的論／目的论 (mùdìlùn)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
目	的
もく Grade: 1	てき Grade: 4
on’yomi

Pronunciation

On’yomi
- (Tokyo) もくてき [mòkútékí] (Heiban – [0])
- IPA^(key): [mo̞kɯ̟̊ᵝte̞kʲi]

Noun

目的 (hiragana もくてき, rōmaji mokuteki)

a purpose; a goal

Synonyms

Descendants

Chinese: 目的 (mùdì)
Korean: 목적 (mokjeok)
Vietnamese: mục đích

Korean

Hanja in this term
目	的

Noun

目的 • (mokjeok) (hangeul 목적)

Hanja form^? of 목적 (“objective”).

Vietnamese

Hán tự in this term
目	的

Noun

目的

Hán tự form of mục đích (“objective”).

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.