abort

See also: Abort

English

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /əˈbɔːt/
  • (US) IPA(key): /əˈbɔɹt/
  • (file)

Etymology 1

From Middle English, from Latin abortus, perfect active participle of aborior (miscarry), formed from ab + orior (come into being).

Noun

abort (plural aborts)

  1. (obsolete) A miscarriage; an untimely birth; an abortion. [Attested from around (1350 to 1470) until the mid 17th century.]
    • 1621, Democritus Junior [pseudonym; Robert Burton], The Anatomy of Melancholy, Oxford: Printed by Iohn Lichfield and Iames Short, for Henry Cripps, OCLC 216894069; The Anatomy of Melancholy: [], 2nd corrected and augmented edition, Oxford: Printed by John Lichfield and James Short, for Henry Cripps, 1624, OCLC 54573970, partition I, section 2, member 4, subsection vi:
      In Japonia 'tis a common thing to stifle their children if they be poor, or to make an abort, which Aristotle commends.
  2. (now rare) The product of a miscarriage; an aborted offspring; an abortion. [First attested in the early 17th century.]
  3. (military, aeronautics) An early termination of a mission, action, or procedure in relation to missiles or spacecraft; the craft making such a mission.
    We've had aborts on three of our last seven launches.
  4. (computing) The function used to abort a process.
  5. (computing) An event involving the abort of a process.
    We've had three aborts over the last two days.
Translations

Etymology 2

From Latin abortare, from abortus, from aboriri (miscarry), from ab- (not) + oriri (come into being, arise, appear).

Verb

abort (third-person singular simple present aborts, present participle aborting, simple past and past participle aborted)

  1. (intransitive, now rare outside medicine) To miscarry; to bring forth (non-living) offspring prematurely. [First attested in the mid 16th century.]
    • 1785, Henry Morris, Surgical Diseases of the Kidney, page 458:
      Women have aborted, men have committed suicide, and both men and women have been thrown into convulsions during the fearful agony of renal colic.
    • 1983, M. D. Bennett, Chromosomes Today: Volume 8 Proceedings of the Eighth International Chromosome Conference, page 346:
      In the study group ll patients aborted spontaneously between the 17th and 20th gestational week and 8 patients aborted after the 21st week.
  2. (transitive, intransitive) To cause a premature termination of (a fetus); to end a pregnancy before term. [Attested since at least the 19th century.]
  3. (transitive) To end prematurely; to stop in the preliminary stages; to turn back. [First attested in the late 16th century.]
  4. (intransitive) To stop or fail at something in the preliminary stages. [First attested in the late 16th century.]
  5. (intransitive, biology) To become checked in normal development, so as either to remain rudimentary or shrink away wholly; to cease organic growth before maturation; to become sterile. [First attested in the mid 19th century.]
  6. (transitive, biology) To cause an organism to develop minimally; to cause rudimentary development to happen; to prevent maturation. [First attested in the mid 19th century.]
  7. (intransitive, military) To abandon a mission at any point after the beginning of the mission and prior to its completion. [First attested in the mid 20th century.]
  8. (transitive, aeronautics) To terminate a mission involving a missile or rocket; to destroy a missile or rocket prematurely. [First attested in the mid 20th century.]
  9. (transitive, computing) To terminate a process prior to completion.
Derived terms
Translations
The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout#Translations.
See also

References

  • abort in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
  • JP 1-02 Department of Defense Dictionary of Military and Associated Terms
  • “abort” in "Systems and software engineeringvocabulary", ISO/IEC/IEEE 24765:2010(E), 15 December 2010, ISBN 978-0-7381-6205-8, DOI 10.1109/IEEESTD.2010.5733835

Anagrams


Cebuano

Etymology

From English abort, from Latin abortare, from abortus, from aboriri (miscarry), from ab- (not) + oriri (come into being, arise, appear).

Pronunciation

  • Hyphenation: a‧bort

Verb

abort

  1. to abort; to cause a premature termination of (a fetus); to end a pregnancy before term

Crimean Tatar

Etymology

From Latin abortus.

Noun

abort

  1. abort, abortion

Declension

References

  • Mirjejev, V. A.; Usejinov, S. M. (2002) Ukrajinsʹko-krymsʹkotatarsʹkyj slovnyk [Ukrainian – Crimean Tatar Dictionary], Simferopol: Dolya, ISBN 966-7980-89-8

Danish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /abʌɐ̯t/
  • Rhymes: -ʌɐ̯t

Noun

abort c (singular definite aborten, plural indefinite aborter)

  1. abortion
  2. miscarriage

Inflection


Estonian

Noun

abort (genitive abordi, partitive aborti)

  1. abortion
    Mu tüdruk tahab aborti teha.
    My girl wants an abortion.
  2. miscarriage

Declension


Norwegian Bokmål

Etymology

From Latin abortus

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɑˈbɔɾt/, [ɑˈbɔʈː]
  • Rhymes: -ɔʈ

Noun

abort m (definite singular aborten, indefinite plural aborter, definite plural abortene)

  1. an abortion (deliberate termination of a pregnancy)

Derived terms

References


Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology

From Latin abortus

Noun

abort m (definite singular aborten, indefinite plural abortar, definite plural abortane)

  1. an abortion (deliberate termination of a pregnancy)

Derived terms

References


Portuguese

Noun

abort m (plural aborts)

  1. (computing) abort (function used to abort a process)

Synonyms


Swedish

Noun

abort c

  1. (obsolete) an abort, a miscarriage
  2. abort, abortion (about the process of aborting a pregnancy)

Declension

Declension of abort 
Singular Plural
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Nominative abort aborten aborter aborterna
Genitive aborts abortens aborters aborternas

References

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