abjurar

Portuguese

Etymology

Latin abiūrāre, present active infinitive of abiūrō (“abjure”).

Pronunciation
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): [abʒuˈɾaɾ]
  • (Brazil)
    • (Paulista) IPA(key): [abʒuˈɾa(ɹ)]
    • (South Brazil) IPA(key): [abʒuˈɾa(ɻ)]
    • (Carioca) IPA(key): [abʒuˈɾa(χ)]
  • Hyphenation: ab‧ju‧rar

Verb

abjurar (first-person singular present indicative abjuro, past participle abjurado)

  1. abjure (to renounce upon oath)

Conjugation
  Conjugation of the Portuguese -ar verb abjurar
Notes:[edit]
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu)		 Second-person
(tu)		 Third-person
(ele / ela / você)		 First-person
(nós)		 Second-person
(vós)		 Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal abjurar
Personal abjurar abjurares abjurar abjurarmos abjurardes abjurarem
Gerund
abjurando
Past participle
Masculine abjurado abjurados
Feminine abjurada abjuradas
Indicative
Present abjuro abjuras abjura abjuramos abjurais abjuram
Imperfect abjurava abjuravas abjurava abjurávamos abjuráveis abjuravam
Preterite abjurei abjuraste abjurou abjuramos
abjurámos		 abjurastes abjuraram
Pluperfect abjurara abjuraras abjurara abjuráramos abjuráreis abjuraram
Future abjurarei abjurarás abjurará abjuraremos abjurareis abjurarão
Conditional
abjuraria abjurarias abjuraria abjuraríamos abjuraríeis abjurariam
Subjunctive
Present abjure abjures abjure abjuremos abjureis abjurem
Imperfect abjurasse abjurasses abjurasse abjurássemos abjurásseis abjurassem
Future abjurar abjurares abjurar abjurarmos abjurardes abjurarem
Imperative
Affirmative - abjura abjure abjuremos abjurai abjurem
Negative (não) - abjures abjure abjuremos abjureis abjurem

Synonyms

Spanish

Etymology

Latin abiūrāre, present active infinitive of abiūrō (“abjure”).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /abxuˈɾaɾ/, [aβxuˈɾaɾ]

Verb

abjurar (first-person singular present abjuro, first-person singular preterite abjuré, past participle abjurado)

  1. to abjure

Conjugation
        Conjugation of abjurar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)edit data
    infinitive abjurar
    gerund abjurando
    past participle masculine feminine
    singular abjurado abjurada
    plural abjurados abjuradas
    singular plural
    1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
    indicative yo tú
    vos    		 él/ella/ello
    usted    		 nosotros
    nosotras    		 vosotros
    vosotras    		 ellos/ellas
    ustedes
    present abjuro abjurastú
    abjurásvos    		 abjura abjuramos abjuráis abjuran
    imperfect abjuraba abjurabas abjuraba abjurábamos abjurabais abjuraban
    preterite abjuré abjuraste abjuró abjuramos abjurasteis abjuraron
    future abjuraré abjurarás abjurará abjuraremos abjuraréis abjurarán
    conditional abjuraría abjurarías abjuraría abjuraríamos abjuraríais abjurarían
    subjunctive yo tú
    vos    		 él/ella/ello
    usted    		 nosotros
    nosotras    		 vosotros
    vosotras    		 ellos/ellas
    ustedes
    present abjure abjurestú
    abjurésvos2    		 abjure abjuremos abjuréis abjuren
    imperfect
    (ra)    		 abjurara abjuraras abjurara abjuráramos abjurarais abjuraran
    imperfect
    (se)    		 abjurase abjurases abjurase abjurásemos abjuraseis abjurasen
    future1 abjurare abjurares abjurare abjuráremos abjurareis abjuraren
    imperative — tú
    vos    		 usted nosotros
    nosotras    		 vosotros
    vosotras    		 ustedes
    affirmative abjuratú
    abjurávos    		 abjure abjuremos abjurad abjuren
    negative no abjures no abjure no abjuremos no abjuréis no abjuren
    • 1 Mostly obsolete form, now mainly used in legal jargon.
    • 2 Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
          Selected combined forms of abjuraredit data

      These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

      singular plural
      1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
      with infinitive abjurar
      dative abjurarme abjurarte abjurarle, abjurarse abjurarnos abjuraros abjurarles, abjurarse
      accusative abjurarme abjurarte abjurarlo, abjurarla, abjurarse abjurarnos abjuraros abjurarlos, abjurarlas, abjurarse
      with gerund abjurando
      dative abjurándome abjurándote abjurándole, abjurándose abjurándonos abjurándoos abjurándoles, abjurándose
      accusative abjurándome abjurándote abjurándolo, abjurándola, abjurándose abjurándonos abjurándoos abjurándolos, abjurándolas, abjurándose
      with informal second-person singular imperative abjura
      dative abjúrame abjúrate abjúrale abjúranos not used abjúrales
      accusative abjúrame abjúrate abjúralo, abjúrala abjúranos not used abjúralos, abjúralas
      with formal second-person singular imperative abjure
      dative abjúreme not used abjúrele, abjúrese abjúrenos not used abjúreles
      accusative abjúreme not used abjúrelo, abjúrela, abjúrese abjúrenos not used abjúrelos, abjúrelas
      with first-person plural imperative abjuremos
      dative not used abjurémoste abjurémosle abjurémonos abjurémoos abjurémosles
      accusative not used abjurémoste abjurémoslo, abjurémosla abjurémonos abjurémoos abjurémoslos, abjurémoslas
      with informal second-person plural imperative abjurad
      dative abjuradme not used abjuradle abjuradnos abjuraos abjuradles
      accusative abjuradme not used abjuradlo, abjuradla abjuradnos abjuraos abjuradlos, abjuradlas
      with formal second-person plural imperative abjuren
      dative abjúrenme not used abjúrenle abjúrennos not used abjúrenles, abjúrense
      accusative abjúrenme not used abjúrenlo, abjúrenla abjúrennos not used abjúrenlos, abjúrenlas, abjúrense

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