Spektr-UV
The Spektr-UV, also known as World Space Observatory-Ultraviolet (WSO-UV), is a proposed ultraviolet space telescope intended for work in the 115 nm to 315 nm wavelength range.[3] Launch had initially been planned for 2007, but has since been continually delayed;[4] as of March 2020, the launch is planned for October 2025[1][5] atop an Angara A5 rocket from Vostochny Cosmodrome.[2]
Model of WSO-UV telescope during "Space Week" in Madrid, May 2011 | |
Mission type | Space telescope |
---|---|
Operator | Russian Astro Space Center |
Spacecraft properties | |
Manufacturer | NPO Lavochkin |
Payload mass | 2,840 kg (6,261 lb) |
Start of mission | |
Launch date | 23 October 2025 (proposed)[1] |
Rocket | Angara A5 / DM-03[2] |
Launch site | Vostochny Site 1A |
Contractor | Roscosmos |
Main telescope | |
Wavelengths | 115 to 315 nm |
Spektr program |
The observatory
The main instrument of the observatory is a 1.7-metre Ritchey–Chrétien telescope. The telescope will be equipped with the following instruments:
- HIRDES (High-Resolution Double Echelle Spectrograph): R~55000 spectroscopy of point sources in the 102–320 nm range (Germany)
- LSS: Long-slit low-resolution (R~2500) spectroscopy in the 102–320 nm range
- ISSIS (Imaging and Slitless Spectroscopy Instrument for Surveys) being developed to carry out UV and optical diffraction limited imaging of astronomical objects. The ISSIS incorporates three channels: High Sensitivity Far-UV Channel: 120–200 nm; Channel for Surveys (FUV): 120–600 nm, optimized for 120–270 nm; Channel for Surveys (UVO): 120–600 nm, optimized for 270–600 nm. (Spain)
History
In October 2012, tests of antennas for the space telescope were completed.[6]
In July 2019, INASAN selected the first seven experiments to be performed by the observatory.[7]
Participating nations
Spektr-UV is an international project is led by Russia (Roscosmos). At present the international cooperation includes three basic participants: Russia (will provide the telescope, spacecraft, launch facilities, ground segment); Spain (ISSIS, ground segment); Germany (spectrographs). Ukraine and Kazakhstan are also participants in the project.
See also
References
- "Russia reschedules ultraviolet space telescope launch for 2025 — source". TASS. 2019-05-21. Retrieved 2020-03-15.
- "Ученые из разных стран проявили интерес к обсерватории "Спектр-УФ"" [Scientists from different countries express interest in the Spektr-UV observatory]. RIA Novosti (in Russian). 2020-03-15. Retrieved 2020-03-15.
- "World Space Observatory - Ultraviolet". WSO-UV (Spain). 2015. Retrieved 2016-10-25.
- "World Space Observatory for the Ultra-Violet (WSO/UV)". Universität Tübingen. Retrieved 2010-03-15.
- "«Научная программа проекта «Спектр-УФ»»" [Spektr-UV Project Scientific Program] (PDF). Russian Academy of Sciences (in Russian). 2019-04-02. Retrieved 2019-10-22.
- "Завершены испытания антенн космического телескопа "Спектр-УФ"" [Testing of the antennas for the Spektr-UV space telescope has been completed] (in Russian). 2012-10-17. Retrieved 2019-10-22.
- "Russian scientists have selected seven experiments for Spektr-UV space telescope project". TASS. 2019-07-06. Retrieved 2020-03-15.