List of cities in Germany by population

As defined by the German Federal Institute for Research on Building, Urban Affairs and Spatial Development, a Großstadt (large city) is a city with more than 100,000 inhabitants.[1] As of December 31, 2015, 79 cities fulfill this criterion and are listed here. This list refers only to the population of individual municipalities within their defined limits, which does not include other municipalities or suburban areas within urban agglomerations.

General map of Germany
Population density

List

The following table lists the 79 cities in Germany with a population of at least 100,000 on December 31, 2015, as estimated by the Federal Statistical Office of Germany.[2] A city is displayed in bold if it is a state or federal capital, and in italics if it is the most populous city in the state. The table below contains the following information:

  1. The city rank by population as of December 31, 2015, as estimated by the Federal Statistical Office of Germany[3]
  2. The city name[3]
  3. The name of the state in which the city lies[4]
  4. The city population as of December 31, 2015, as estimated by the Federal Statistical Office of Germany[3]
  5. The city population as of May 9, 2011, as enumerated by the 2011 European Union census[4]
  6. The city percent population change from May 9, 2011 to December 31, 2015
  7. The city land area as of December 31, 2015[3]
  8. The city population density as of December 31, 2015 (residents per unit of land area)[3]
  9. The city latitude and longitude coordinates.
2015
rank
City State 2015
estimate
2011
census
Change 2015
land area
2015
population
density
Location
1  Berlin  Berlin 3,520,031 3,292,365 +6.91% 891.68 km2
344.28 sq mi
3,948/km2
10,230/sq mi
52°31′N 13°23′E
2  Hamburg  Hamburg 1,787,408 1,706,696 +4.73% 755.3 km2
291.6 sq mi
2,366/km2
6,130/sq mi
53°33′N 10°0′E
3  Munich (München)  Bavaria 1,450,381 1,348,335 +7.57% 310.7 km2
120.0 sq mi
4,668/km2
12,090/sq mi
48°8′N 11°34′E
4  Cologne (Köln)  North Rhine-Westphalia 1,060,582 1,005,775 +5.45% 405.02 km2
156.38 sq mi
2,619/km2
6,780/sq mi
50°56′N 6°57′E
5  Frankfurt am Main  Hesse 732,688 667,925 +9.70% 248.31 km2
95.87 sq mi
2,951/km2
7,640/sq mi
50°7′N 8°41′E
6  Stuttgart  Baden-Württemberg 623,738 585,890 +6.46% 207.35 km2
80.06 sq mi
3,008/km2
7,790/sq mi
48°47′N 9°11′E
7  Düsseldorf  North Rhine-Westphalia 612,178 586,291 +4.42% 217.41 km2
83.94 sq mi
2,816/km2
7,290/sq mi
51°14′N 6°47′E
8  Dortmund  North Rhine-Westphalia 586,181 571,143 +2.63% 280.71 km2
108.38 sq mi
2,088/km2
5,410/sq mi
51°31′N 7°28′E
9  Essen  North Rhine-Westphalia 582,624 566,201 +2.90% 210.34 km2
81.21 sq mi
2,770/km2
7,200/sq mi
51°27′N 7°1′E
10  Leipzig  Saxony 560,472 502,979 +11.43% 297.8 km2
115.0 sq mi
1,882/km2
4,870/sq mi
51°20′N 12°23′E
11  Bremen  Bremen 557,464 542,707 +2.72% 326.18 km2
125.94 sq mi
1,709/km2
4,430/sq mi
53°5′N 8°48′E
12  Dresden  Saxony 543,825 512,354 +6.14% 328.48 km2
126.83 sq mi
1,656/km2
4,290/sq mi
51°2′N 13°44′E
13 Hanover (Hannover)  Lower Saxony 532,163 506,416 +5.08% 204.14 km2
78.82 sq mi
2,607/km2
6,750/sq mi
52°22′N 9°43′E
14  Nuremberg (Nürnberg)  Bavaria 509,975 486,314 +4.87% 186.38 km2
71.96 sq mi
2,736/km2
7,090/sq mi
49°27′N 11°5′E
15  Duisburg  North Rhine-Westphalia 491,231 488,468 +0.57% 232.8 km2
89.9 sq mi
2,110/km2
5,500/sq mi
51°26′N 6°46′E
16  Bochum  North Rhine-Westphalia 364,742 362,286 +0.68% 145.66 km2
56.24 sq mi
2,504/km2
6,490/sq mi
51°29′N 7°13′E
17  Wuppertal  North Rhine-Westphalia 350,046 342,661 +2.16% 168.39 km2
65.02 sq mi
2,079/km2
5,380/sq mi
51°16′N 7°11′E
18 Bielefeld  North Rhine-Westphalia 333,090 326,870 +1.90% 258.82 km2
99.93 sq mi
1,287/km2
3,330/sq mi
52°1′N 8°32′E
19  Bonn  North Rhine-Westphalia 318,809 305,765 +4.27% 141.06 km2
54.46 sq mi
2,260/km2
5,900/sq mi
50°44′N 7°6′E
20  Münster  North Rhine-Westphalia 310,039 289,576 +7.07% 303.28 km2
117.10 sq mi
1,022/km2
2,650/sq mi
51°58′N 7°38′E
21  Karlsruhe  Baden-Württemberg 307,755 289,173 +6.43% 173.46 km2
66.97 sq mi
1,774/km2
4,590/sq mi
49°0′N 8°24′E
22  Mannheim  Baden-Württemberg 305,780 290,117 +5.40% 144.96 km2
55.97 sq mi
2,109/km2
5,460/sq mi
49°29′N 8°28′E
23  Augsburg  Bavaria 286,374 267,767 +6.95% 146.86 km2
56.70 sq mi
1,950/km2
5,100/sq mi
48°22′N 10°54′E
24  Wiesbaden  Hesse 276,218 269,121 +2.64% 203.93 km2
78.74 sq mi
1,354/km2
3,510/sq mi
50°5′N 8°14′E
25  Gelsenkirchen  North Rhine-Westphalia 260,368 258,766 +0.62% 104.94 km2
40.52 sq mi
2,481/km2
6,430/sq mi
51°31′N 7°6′E
26  Mönchengladbach  North Rhine-Westphalia 259,996 255,188 +1.88% 170.47 km2
65.82 sq mi
1,525/km2
3,950/sq mi
51°12′N 6°26′E
27  Braunschweig  Lower Saxony 251,364 242,537 +3.64% 192.18 km2
74.20 sq mi
1,308/km2
3,390/sq mi
52°16′N 10°31′E
28  Chemnitz  Saxony 248,645 240,253 +3.49% 221.05 km2
85.35 sq mi
1,125/km2
2,910/sq mi
50°50′N 12°55′E
29  Kiel  Schleswig-Holstein 246,306 235,782 +4.46% 118.65 km2
45.81 sq mi
2,076/km2
5,380/sq mi
54°20′N 10°8′E
30 Aachen  North Rhine-Westphalia 245,885 236,420 +4.00% 160.85 km2
62.10 sq mi
1,529/km2
3,960/sq mi
50°47′N 6°5′E
31 Halle (Saale)  Saxony-Anhalt 236,991 229,153 +3.42% 135.02 km2
52.13 sq mi
1,755/km2
4,550/sq mi
51°29′N 11°58′E
32 Magdeburg  Saxony-Anhalt 235,723 228,144 +3.32% 201 km2
78 sq mi
1,173/km2
3,040/sq mi
52°8′N 11°37′E
33 Freiburg im Breisgau  Baden-Württemberg 226,393 209,628 +8.00% 153.06 km2
59.10 sq mi
1,479/km2
3,830/sq mi
47°59′N 7°51′E
34 Krefeld  North Rhine-Westphalia 225,144 222,247 +1.30% 137.77 km2
53.19 sq mi
1,634/km2
4,230/sq mi
51°20′N 6°34′E
35  Lübeck  Schleswig-Holstein 216,253 210,305 +2.83% 214.21 km2
82.71 sq mi
1,010/km2
2,600/sq mi
53°52′N 10°41′E
36  Oberhausen  North Rhine-Westphalia 210,934 210,216 +0.34% 77.09 km2
29.76 sq mi
2,736/km2
7,090/sq mi
51°28′N 6°51′E
37  Erfurt  Thuringia 210,118 200,868 +4.61% 269.91 km2
104.21 sq mi
778/km2
2,020/sq mi
50°59′N 11°2′E
38 Mainz  Rhineland-Palatinate 209,779 200,344 +4.71% 97.74 km2
37.74 sq mi
2,146/km2
5,560/sq mi
50°0′N 8°16′E
39  Rostock  Mecklenburg-Vorpommern 206,011 200,265 +2.87% 181.26 km2
69.98 sq mi
1,137/km2
2,940/sq mi
54°5′N 12°8′E
40  Kassel  Hesse 197,984 190,765 +3.78% 106.78 km2
41.23 sq mi
1,854/km2
4,800/sq mi
51°19′N 9°30′E
41  Hagen  North Rhine-Westphalia 189,044 187,944 +0.59% 160.45 km2
61.95 sq mi
1,178/km2
3,050/sq mi
51°22′N 7°29′E
42  Hamm  North Rhine-Westphalia 179,397 176,037 +1.91% 226.43 km2
87.43 sq mi
792/km2
2,050/sq mi
51°41′N 7°49′E
43 Saarbrücken  Saarland 178,151 175,853 +1.31% 167.09 km2
64.51 sq mi
1,066/km2
2,760/sq mi
49°14′N 7°0′E
44 Mülheim an der Ruhr  North Rhine-Westphalia 169,278 166,865 +1.45% 91.28 km2
35.24 sq mi
1,854/km2
4,800/sq mi
51°26′N 6°53′E
45  Potsdam  Brandenburg 167,745 156,021 +7.51% 188.26 km2
72.69 sq mi
891/km2
2,310/sq mi
52°24′N 13°4′E
46 Ludwigshafen am Rhein  Rhineland-Palatinate 164,718 157,584 +4.53% 77.55 km2
29.94 sq mi
2,124/km2
5,500/sq mi
49°29′N 8°26′E
47 Oldenburg  Lower Saxony 163,830 157,267 +4.17% 102.99 km2
39.76 sq mi
1,591/km2
4,120/sq mi
53°8′N 8°13′E
48  Leverkusen  North Rhine-Westphalia 163,487 158,984 +2.83% 78.87 km2
30.45 sq mi
2,073/km2
5,370/sq mi
51°2′N 6°59′E
49 Osnabrück  Lower Saxony 162,403 153,699 +5.66% 119.8 km2
46.3 sq mi
1,356/km2
3,510/sq mi
52°17′N 8°3′E
50  Solingen  North Rhine-Westphalia 158,726 155,265 +2.23% 89.54 km2
34.57 sq mi
1,773/km2
4,590/sq mi
51°10′N 7°5′E
51 Heidelberg  Baden-Württemberg 156,267 146,751 +6.48% 108.84 km2
42.02 sq mi
1,436/km2
3,720/sq mi
49°25′N 8°43′E
52 Herne  North Rhine-Westphalia 155,851 155,160 +0.45% 51.42 km2
19.85 sq mi
3,031/km2
7,850/sq mi
51°33′N 7°13′E
53 Neuss  North Rhine-Westphalia 155,414 150,568 +3.22% 99.52 km2
38.42 sq mi
1,562/km2
4,050/sq mi
51°12′N 6°42′E
54 Darmstadt  Hesse 155,353 143,499 +8.26% 122.09 km2
47.14 sq mi
1,272/km2
3,290/sq mi
49°52′N 8°39′E
55  Paderborn  North Rhine-Westphalia 148,126 142,365 +4.05% 179.59 km2
69.34 sq mi
825/km2
2,140/sq mi
51°43′N 8°46′E
56 Regensburg  Bavaria 145,465 135,403 +7.43% 80.7 km2
31.2 sq mi
1,803/km2
4,670/sq mi
49°1′N 12°5′E
57  Ingolstadt  Bavaria 132,438 124,927 +6.01% 133.37 km2
51.49 sq mi
993/km2
2,570/sq mi
48°46′N 11°26′E
58 Würzburg  Bavaria 124,873 124,297 +0.46% 87.63 km2
33.83 sq mi
1,425/km2
3,690/sq mi
49°47′N 9°56′E
59 Fürth  Bavaria 124,171 115,613 +7.40% 63.35 km2
24.46 sq mi
1,960/km2
5,100/sq mi
49°28′N 11°0′E
60 Wolfsburg  Lower Saxony 124,045 119,984 +3.38% 204.09 km2
78.80 sq mi
608/km2
1,570/sq mi
52°25′23″N 10°47′14″E
61 Offenbach am Main  Hesse 123,734 113,443 +9.07% 44.89 km2
17.33 sq mi
2,756/km2
7,140/sq mi
50°6′N 8°48′E
62 Ulm  Baden-Württemberg 122,636 116,761 +5.03% 118.69 km2
45.83 sq mi
1,033/km2
2,680/sq mi
48°24′N 9°59′E
63 Heilbronn  Baden-Württemberg 122,567 116,059 +5.61% 99.88 km2
38.56 sq mi
1,227/km2
3,180/sq mi
49°9′N 9°13′E
64 Pforzheim  Baden-Württemberg 122,247 114,411 +6.85% 98 km2
38 sq mi
1,247/km2
3,230/sq mi
48°54′N 8°43′E
65 Göttingen  Lower Saxony 118,914 115,843 +2.65% 116.89 km2
45.13 sq mi
1,017/km2
2,630/sq mi
51°32′N 9°56′E
66  Bottrop  North Rhine-Westphalia 117,143 117,311 −0.14% 100.61 km2
38.85 sq mi
1,164/km2
3,010/sq mi
51°31′29″N 6°55′22″E
67 Trier  Rhineland-Palatinate 114,914 105,671 +8.75% 117.13 km2
45.22 sq mi
981/km2
2,540/sq mi
49°45′N 6°38′E
68 Recklinghausen  North Rhine-Westphalia 114,330 115,958 −1.40% 66.5 km2
25.7 sq mi
1,719/km2
4,450/sq mi
51°35′6″N 7°9′43″E
69 Reutlingen  Baden-Württemberg 114,310 109,799 +4.11% 87.06 km2
33.61 sq mi
1,313/km2
3,400/sq mi
48°29′N 9°13′E
70 Bremerhaven  Bremen 114,025 108,156 +5.43% 93.66 km2
36.16 sq mi
1,217/km2
3,150/sq mi
53°33′N 8°35′E
71  Koblenz  Rhineland-Palatinate 112,586 107,825 +4.42% 105.16 km2
40.60 sq mi
1,071/km2
2,770/sq mi
50°21′35″N 7°35′52″E
72 Bergisch Gladbach  North Rhine-Westphalia 111,366 108,878 +2.29% 83.09 km2
32.08 sq mi
1,340/km2
3,500/sq mi
51°6′N 7°7′E
73 Jena  Thuringia 109,527 105,739 +3.58% 114.76 km2
44.31 sq mi
954/km2
2,470/sq mi
50°55′38″N 11°35′10″E
74 Remscheid  North Rhine-Westphalia 109,499 110,708 −1.09% 74.52 km2
28.77 sq mi
1,469/km2
3,800/sq mi
51°11′N 7°12′E
75 Erlangen  Bavaria 108,336 103,719 +4.45% 76.95 km2
29.71 sq mi
1,408/km2
3,650/sq mi
49°35′N 11°1′E
76 Moers  North Rhine-Westphalia 104,529 104,009 +0.50% 67.68 km2
26.13 sq mi
1,544/km2
4,000/sq mi
51°27′33″N 6°37′11″E
77 Siegen  North Rhine-Westphalia 102,355 99,187 +3.19% 114.69 km2
44.28 sq mi
892/km2
2,310/sq mi
50°53′N 8°1′E
78 Hildesheim  Lower Saxony 101,667 99,554 +2.12% 92.18 km2
35.59 sq mi
1,103/km2
2,860/sq mi
52°9′N 9°57′E
79 Salzgitter  Lower Saxony 101,079 98,895 +2.21% 223.92 km2
86.46 sq mi
451/km2
1,170/sq mi
52°9′N 10°20′E

See also

References

  1. "Laufende Stadtbeobachtung – Raumabgrenzungen" (in German). Bundesinstitut für Bau-, Stadt- und Raumforschung. Archived from the original on October 1, 2017. Retrieved February 15, 2018.
  2. https://www.destatis.de/EN/Homepage.html
  3. "Städte in Deutschland nach Fläche und Bevölkerung auf Grundlage des Zensus 2011 und Bevölkerungsdichte: Gebietsstand 31.12.2015" (XLS) (in German). Wiesbaden: Federal Statistical Office of Germany. December 13, 2016.
  4. "Bevölkerung nach Geschlecht für Kreise und kreisfreie Städte" (XLS) (in German). Wiesbaden: Federal Statistical Office of Germany. April 10, 2014.
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