Tanzania Air Force Command
Tanzania Air Force Command Kamandi ya Jeshi la Anga | |
---|---|
Tanzania Air Force roundel | |
Active | 1964-present |
Country |
|
Branch | Air Force |
Part of | Tanzania People's Defence Force |
Engagements | Uganda–Tanzania War |
Commanders | |
Commander | Maj. Gen. George William Ingram |
Aircraft flown | |
Fighter | F-7, F-5, F-6, MiG-21MF |
Helicopter | Bell 206 |
Trainer | K-8 |
Transport | Y-8, Y-12 |
The Tanzania Air Force Command is the national air force of Tanzania.[1]The current Commander of the Tanzania Air Force Command is Major General William Ingram, who replaced Major General Joseph Kapwani upon the latter's retirement in January 2016.
History
A few of the Tanzanian air wing's transport remain serviceable. However, its Shenyang F-5s, and Chengdu F-7s are reported to fly only on rare occasions because of airworthiness problems. Tanzania's long coastline means that transports are also used for patrol flights.
Contrary to what is usually reported, Tanzania never purchased any J-7Is from China. Instead, the Air Force Command was given 14 MiG-21MFs and two MiG-21Us by the USSR in 1974. Many of these were lost in different accidents due to the poor training, and two were said to have been lost when their pilots defected. Nevertheless, the few surviving examples took part in the Tanzania-Uganda War, in 1978-1979, when they saw much action, even if one was shot down in a case of friendly fire (it was lost to SA-7s fired by Tanzanian troops). The Tanzanian Army captured seven MiG-21MFs and one MiG-21U trainer from the Ugandan Air Force, as well as a considerable amount of spare parts. All of these were flown out to Mwanza air base, to enter service with the TPDF/AW. In 1998, Tanzania purchased four additional MiG-21MFs from the Ukraine, but these were reportedly in a very poor shape, and not used very often. Meanwhile, in 1980, an order for 10 F-7Bs and two TF-7s was issued to China, and in 1997 also two F-7Ns were purchased from Iran, together with four ex-Iraqi Air Force transports of an unknown type. Today, no Russian-supplied MiG-21s remain in service with the TPDF/AW, and only three or four F-7s remain operational. The TPDF/AW MiG-21MFs are now confirmed to have carried serials - in black or green - underneath the cockpit, but no details about these are known.[citation needed]
On 14 November 2013, Helmoed-Römer Heitman reported for Jane's Defence Weekly that a 'usually reliable source' had informed Jane's that the TPDF had replaced its 12 old CAC J-7 fighters with 14 new J-7s, twelve single-seat and two dual-seat. Deliveries were completed in 2011. Heitman also reported that the aircraft were fully operational at Dar es Salaam and Mwanza air bases.
Recent estimates (2014) suggest that Tanzania's air force command operates 32 aircraft in 3 different types. It is believed they are operating 14 fighters, 11 fixed-wing attack aircraft and 7 transport aircraft. On October 1, 2015 a K-8 trainer jet of Tanzania Air Force Command crashed into the sea killing both pilots.
Aircraft
Current inventory
Aircraft | Origin | Type | Variant | In service | Notes | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Combat Aircraft | ||||||
Shenyang F-7 | China | fighter | 11[2] | licensed built MiG-21 | ||
Shenyang J-6 | China | fighter | FT-6 | 1[2] | ||
Reconnaissance | ||||||
Seabird Seeker | Jordan | surveillance | 1[2] | |||
Transport | ||||||
Antonov An-28 | Poland | transport | 1[2] | |||
Shaanxi Y-8 | China | transport | 2[2] | |||
Harbin Y-12 | China | transport | 2[2] | |||
Helicopters | ||||||
Bell 412 | United States | utility | 2[2] | |||
Airbus H155 | France | utility | 2[3] | |||
Airbus H215 | France | utility | 2[3] | Delivered in September 2018. | ||
Airbus H225 | France | utility | 2[3] | Delivered in September 2018. | ||
Airbus H125M | France | utility | Unknown number[3] | |||
Trainer Aircraft | ||||||
Hongdu JL-8 | China | jet trainer | K-8 | 5[2] | ||
Chengdu J-7 | People's Republic of China | conversion trainer | FT-7 | 2[2] | ||
Shenyang J-6 | People's Republic of China | conversion trainer | FT-6 | 1[2] |
Bases
- Ukonga Air Base, Dar es Salaam
- Mwanza Air Base, Mwanza
- Ngerengere Air Force Base, Morogoro
References
- ↑ "TPDF Air Wing" (PDF). air-britain.com. Archived from the original (PDF) on 5 November 2015. Retrieved 29 July 2013.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 "World Air Forces 2018". Flightglobal Insight. 2018. Retrieved 2 April 2018.
- 1 2 3 4 Binnie, Jeremy (11 September 2018). "Tanzania to take delivery of Super Puma helicopters". IHS Jane's 360. London. Archived from the original on 11 September 2018. Retrieved 11 September 2018.
External links
- Shenyang J-6
- Images of Operation Maliza Matata September 2014