List of refrigerants

Chemical refrigerants are assigned an R number which is determined systematically according to molecular structure. Common refrigerants are frequently referred to as Freon (a registered trademark of DuPont). The following is a list of refrigerants with their Type/Prefix, ASHRAE designated numbers, IUPAC chemical name, molecular formula, CAS registry number / Blend Name, Atmospheric Lifetime in years, Semi-Empirical Ozone depletion potential, net Global warming potential over a 100-year time horizon, Occupational exposure limit/Permissible exposure limit in parts per million (volume per volume) over a time-weighted average (TWA) concentration for a normal eight-hour work day and a 40-hour work week, ASHRAE 34 Safety Group in Toxicity & Flammability (in Air @ 60 °C & 101.3 kPa) classing, Refrigerant Concentration Limit / Immediately Dangerous to Life or Health in parts per million (volume per volume) & grams per cubic meter, Molecular mass in Atomic mass units, Normal Boiling Point (or Bubble & Dew Points for the Zeotrope(400)-series)(or Normal Boiling Point & Azeotropic Temperature for the Azeotrope(500)-series) at 101,325 Pa (1 atmosphere) in degrees Celsius, Critical Temperature in degrees Celsius and Critical Pressure (absolute) in kiloPascals.

List

T
y
p
e
ASHRAE
Number
IUPAC Chemical NameMolecular
Formula
CAS
registry
number
/
Blend
Name
Atmospheric
Lifetime

(years)
Semi-
Empirical
ODP
net
GWP
100-yr
OEL/PEL
ppm (v/v) &
ASHRAE 34
Safety
Group
RCL/
IDLH
ppm
(v/v)
RCL/
IDLH
g/m3
Molecular
mass

u
Normal
Boiling OR
Bubble/Dew
/Azeotropic
Point(s) °C
Critical
Temp.
°C
Critical
Pressure
(absolute)
kPa

PCCR-10Carbon tetrachloride (Tetrachloromethane)CCl456-23-526[1][2]0.73[2]1,400[1]100? B1[3]153.8[4]76.72[5]283.35[6]4,560[6]
CFCR-11TrichlorofluoromethaneCCl3F75-69-445[1][2]1.0[2]4,750[1]1,000[7] A1[7]1,100[7]6.2[7]137.4[4]23.77[5]197.96[6]4,408[6]
CFCR-12DichlorodifluoromethaneCCl2F275-71-8100[1][2]1.0[2]10,900[1]1,000[7] A1[7]18,000[7]90[7]120.9[4]−29.8[5]111.97[6]4,136[6]
HR-12B1BromochlorodifluoromethaneCBrClF2 or CF2ClBr353-59-316[1][2]7.1[2]1,890[1]165.4[4]−3.7[5]153.8[6]4,102[6]
HR-12B2DibromodifluoromethaneCBr2F275-61-62.9[2]1.7[2]209.8[4]22.8[5]198.11[6]4,130[6]
CFCR-13ChlorotrifluoromethaneCClF375-72-9640[1]1[8]14,400[1]1,000[7] A1[7]40,000?200?104.5[4]−81.5[5]28.73[6]3,877[6]
HR-13B1BromotrifluoromethaneCF3Br75-63-865[1][2]16[2]7,140[1]1,000[7] A1[7]148.9[4]−57.75[5]67[6]3,964[6]
PFCR-14TetrafluoromethaneCF475-73-050,000[1]0[9]7,390[1]1,000[7] A1[7]110,000[7]400[7]88[4]−127.8[5]−45.64[6]3,750[6]
HCCR-20Chloroform (Trichloromethane)CHCl367-66-30.51[1]31[1]119.4[4]61.2[5]262.35[6]5,480[6]
HCFCR-21DichlorofluoromethaneCHFCl275-43-41.7[2]0.04[10]151[2]100? B1[7]102.9[4]8.92[5]178.45[6]5,180[6]
HCFCR-22ChlorodifluoromethaneCHClF275-45-612.0[1][2]0.05[2]1,810[1]1,000[7] A1[7]59,000[7]210[7]86.5[4]−40.7[5]96.14[6]4,990[6]
HR-22B1BromodifluoromethaneCHBrF2 or CHF2Br1511-62-25.8[2]0.74[8]404[2]130.9[4]−14.6[5]138.83[6]5,132[6]
HFCR-23Trifluoromethane (Fluoroform)CHF375-46-7270[1]0[9]14,800[1]1,000[7] A1[7]41,000[7]120[7]70[4]−82.1[5]25.92[6]4,836[6]
HCCR-30Dichloromethane (Methylene chloride)CH2Cl275-09-20.38[1]0[11]8.7[1]100? B2[7]84.9[4]39.6[5]235.15[6]6,080[6]
HCFCR-31ChlorofluoromethaneCH2FCl593-70-40.02[10]350? B2?10,000?20?68.5[4]−9.1[5]151.76[6]5,131[6]
HFCR-32DifluoromethaneCH2F275-10-54.9[1]0[9]675[1]1,000[7] A2L[12]36,000[7]77[7]52[4]−52[5][13]78.11[6]5,782[6]
HCCR-40ChloromethaneCH3Cl74-87-31.0[1][2]0.02[2]13[1]100? B2[7]50.5[4]−24.2[5]143.05[6]6,660[6]
HFCR-41FluoromethaneCH3F593-53-32.4[1]0[9]92[1]34[4]−78.2[5]44.13[6]5,897[6]
HCR-50MethaneCH474-82-812 ± 3[1]<0(smog)[14]25[1]1,000[7] A3[7]9,000?9?16.04[4]−162±2[5]−82.3[15]4,640[15]
PCCR-110HexachloroethaneC2Cl667-72-1236.7[4]431.28[6]3,937[6]
CFCR-111PentachlorofluoroethaneC2FCl5354-56-31[8]220.3[4]135[5]
CFCR-1121,1,2,2-Tetrachloro-1,2-difluoroethaneC2F2Cl476-12-01[8]203.8[4]
CFCR-112a1,1,1,2-Tetrachloro-2,2-difluoroethaneC2F2Cl476-11-91[lower-alpha 1]203.8[4]
CFCR-1131,1,2-Trichloro-1,2,2-trifluoroethaneC2F3Cl376-13-185[1][2]1.0[2]6,130[1]1,000[7] A1[7]2,600[7]20[7]187.4[4]48[13]214.06[6]3,392[6]
CFCR-113a1,1,1-Trichloro-2,2,2-trifluoroethaneC2F3Cl3354-58-51[lower-alpha 1]187.4[4]
CFCR-1141,2-DichlorotetrafluoroethaneC2F4Cl276-14-2300[1][2]1.0[2]10,000[1]1,000[7] A1[7]20,000[7]140[7]170.9[4]3.5[5]145.68[6]3,257[6]
CFCR-114a1,1-DichlorotetrafluoroethaneC2F4Cl2374-07-21[lower-alpha 1]170.9[4]
HR-114B2DibromotetrafluoroethaneC2F4Br2124-73-220[1][2]11.5[2]1,640[1]259.8[4]47.3[5]214.67[6]
CFCR-115ChloropentafluoroethaneC2F5Cl76-15-31,700[1][2]0.44[2]7,370[1]1,000[7] A1[7]120,000[7]760[7]154.5[4]−39.1[5]79.95[6]3,120[6]
PFCR-116HexafluoroethaneC2F676-16-410,000[1]0[9]12,200[1]1,000[7] A1[7]97,000[7]550[7]138[4]−78.2[5]19.88[6]3,042[6]
HCCR-120PentachloroethaneC2HCl576-01-7202.3[4]
HCFCR-1211,1,2,2-Tetrachloro-1-fluoroethaneC2HFCl4354-14-30.01-0.04[10]185.8[4]
HCFCR-121a1,1,1,2-Tetrachloro-2-fluoroethaneC2HFCl4354-11-00.01-0.04[lower-alpha 2]185.8[4]
HCFCR-1221,1,2-Trichloro-2,2-difluoroethaneC2HF2Cl3354-21-20.02-0.08[10]169.4[4]
HCFCR-122a1,1,2-Trichloro-1,2-difluoroethaneC2HF2Cl3354-15-40.02-0.08[lower-alpha 2]169.4[4]
HCFCR-122b1,1,1-Trichloro-2,2-difluoroethaneC2HF2Cl3354-12-10.02-0.08[lower-alpha 2]169.4[4]
HCFCR-1232,2-Dichloro-1,1,1-trifluoroethaneC2HF3Cl2306-83-21.3[1][2]0.02[2]77[1]50[7] B1[7]9,100[7]57[7]152.9[4]27.6[5]183.68[6]3,662[6]
HCFCR-123a1,2-Dichloro-1,1,2-trifluoroethaneC2HF3Cl2354-23-41.3?[lower-alpha 3]0.02?[lower-alpha 2]77?[lower-alpha 3]152.9[4]
HCFCR-123b1,1-Dichloro-1,2,2-trifluoroethaneC2HF3Cl2812-04-41.3?[lower-alpha 3]0.02?[lower-alpha 2]77?[lower-alpha 3]152.9[4]
HCFCR-1241-Chloro-1,2,2,2-tetrafluoroethaneC2HF4Cl2837-89-05.8[1][2]0.022[2]609[1]1,000[7] A1[7]10,000[7]56[7]136.5[4]−12[13]122.28[6]3,624[6]
HCFCR-124a1-Chloro-1,1,2,2-tetrafluoroethaneC2HF4Cl354-25-65.8?[lower-alpha 3]0.022?[lower-alpha 2]609?[lower-alpha 3]136.5[4]
HFCR-125PentafluoroethaneC2HF5354-33-629[1]0[9]3,500[1]1,000[7] A1[7]75,000[7]370[7]120[4]−48.5[5]66.18[6]3,629[6]
HFCR-E125Pentafluorodimethyl etherC2HF5O3822-68-2136[1]0[lower-alpha 4]14,900[1]136[4]
HCCR-1301,1,2,2-TetrachloroethaneC2H2Cl479-34-5167.8[4]146.5[5]388.06[6]5,840[6]
HCCR-130a1,1,1,2-TetrachloroethaneC2H2Cl4630-20-6167.8[4]130.5[5]
HCFCR-1311,1,2-Trichloro-2-fluoroethaneC2H2FCl3359-28-40.007-0.05[10]151.4[4]
HCFCR-131a1,1,2-Trichloro-1-fluoroethaneC2H2FCl3811-95-00.007-0.05[lower-alpha 2]151.4[4]
HCFCR-131b1,1,1-Trichloro-2-fluoroethaneC2H2FCl32366-36-10.007-0.05[lower-alpha 2]151.4[4]
HCFCR-132DichlorodifluoroethaneC2H2F2Cl225915-78-00.008-0.05[lower-alpha 2]134.9[4]
HCFCR-132a1,1-Dichloro-2,2-difluoroethaneC2H2F2Cl2471-43-20.008-0.05[lower-alpha 2]134.9[4]
HCFCR-132b1,2-Dichloro-1,1-difluoroethaneC2H2F2Cl21649-08-70.008-0.05[10]134.9[4]
HCFCR-132c1,1-Dichloro-1,2-difluoroethaneC2H2F2Cl21842-05-30.008-0.05[lower-alpha 2]134.9[4]
HR-132bB21,2-Dibromo-1,1-difluoroethaneC2H2Br2F275-82-10.2-1.5[8]223.8[4]
HCFCR-1331-Chloro-1,2,2-TrifluoroethaneC2H2F3Cl431-07-20.02-0.06[lower-alpha 2]118.5[4]
HCFCR-133a1-Chloro-2,2,2-TrifluoroethaneC2H2F3Cl75-88-70.02-0.06[10]118.5[4]
HCFCR-133b1-Chloro-1,1,2-TrifluoroethaneC2H2F3Cl421-04-50.02-0.06[lower-alpha 2]118.5[4]
HFCR-1341,1,2,2-TetrafluoroethaneC2H2F4359-35-39.6[1]0[9]1,100[1]102[4]
HFCR-134a1,1,1,2-TetrafluoroethaneC2H2F4811-97-214[1]0[9][11]1,430[1]1,000[7] A1[7]50,000[7]210[7]102[4]−26.3[5]101.06[6]4,059[6]
HFCR-E134Bis(difluoromethyl)etherC2H2F4O1691-17-426[1]0[lower-alpha 4]6,320[1]118[4]
HCCR-1401,1,2-TrichloroethaneC2H3Cl379-00-5133.4[4]112.5±2.5[5]
HCCR-140a1,1,1-Trichloroethane (Methyl chloroform)C2H3Cl3 or CH3CCl371-55-65.0[1][2]0.12[2]146[1]133.4[4]74[5]
HCFCR-1411,2-Dichloro-1-fluoroethaneC2H3FCl2430-57-99.3?[lower-alpha 3]0.12?[lower-alpha 2]725?[lower-alpha 3]116.9[4]
HR-141B21,2-Dibromo-1-fluoroethaneC2H3Br2F358-97-40.1-1.7[8]205.9[4]
HCFCR-141a1,1-Dichloro-2-fluoroethaneC2H3FCl2430-53-59.3?[lower-alpha 3]0.12?[lower-alpha 2]725?[lower-alpha 3]116.9[4]
HCFCR-141b1,1-Dichloro-1-fluoroethaneC2H3FCl21717-00-69.3[1][2]0.12[2]725[1]500[7] A2?2,600[7]12[7]116.9[4]32[5][13]204.2[6]4,250[6]
HCFCR-142a1-Chloro-1,2-difluoroethaneC2H3F2Cl25497-29-417.9?[lower-alpha 3]0.07?[lower-alpha 2]2,310?[lower-alpha 3]100.5[4]
HCFCR-142b1-Chloro-1,1-difluoroethaneC2H3F2Cl75-68-317.9[1][2]0.07[2]2,310[1]1,000[7] A2[7]20,000[7]83[7]100.5[4]−10[5][13]137.1[6]4,123[6]
HFCR-1431,1,2-TrifluoroethaneC2H3F3430-66-03.5[1]0[9]353[1]84[4]
HFCR-143a1,1,1-TrifluoroethaneC2H3F3420-46-252[1]0[9]4,470[1]1,000[7] A2L[12]21,000[7]70[7]84[4]−47.6[5]72.89[6]3,776[6]
HFCR-143mMethyl trifluoromethyl etherC2H3F3O421-14-70[lower-alpha 4]100[4]
HFCR-E143a2,2,2-Trifluoroethyl methyl etherC3H5F3O460-43-54.3[1]0[lower-alpha 4]756[1]114.1[4]
HCCR-1501,2-DichloroethaneC2H4Cl2107-06-299[4]84[5]292.83[6]5,370[6]
HCCR-150a1,1-DichloroethaneC2H4Cl275-34-399[4]57.2[5]249.83[6]5,070[6]
HCFCR-151ChlorofluoroethaneC2H4ClF110587-14-982.5[4]
HCFCR-151a1-Chloro-1-fluoroethaneC2H4ClF1615-75-482.5[4]
HFCR-1521,2-DifluoroethaneC2H4F2624-72-60.60[1]0[lower-alpha 4]53[1]66[4]
HFCR-152a1,1-DifluoroethaneC2H4F275-37-61.4[1]0[9][11]124[1]1,000[7] A2[7]12,000[7]32[7]66[4]−25[5][13]113.26[6]4,517[6]
HCCR-160Chloroethane (ethyl chloride)C2H5Cl75-00-364.5[4]12.3[5]187.28[6]5,268[6]
HFCR-161FluoroethaneC2H5F353-36-60.3[1]0[lower-alpha 4]12[1]48.1[4]102.22[6]4,702[6]
HCR-170EthaneC2H6 or CH3CH374-84-012 ± 3[lower-alpha 5]< 0(smog)[lower-alpha 5]5.5[1]1,000[7] A3[7]7,000[7]8.7[7]30.07[4]−88.6[5][16]32.18[6]4,872[6]
HCR-E170Dimethyl etherCH3OCH3115-10-60.015[1]< 0(smog)[lower-alpha 5]1[1]1,000[7] A3[7]8,500[7]16[7]46.1[4]−24[5]
CFCR-2111,1,1,2,2,3,3-Heptachloro-3-fluoropropaneC3FCl7422-78-61[8]303.2[4]
CFCR-212HexachlorodifluoropropaneC3F2Cl676546-99-31[8]286.7[4]
CFCR-2131,1,1,3,3-Pentachloro-2,2,3-trifluoropropaneC3F3Cl52354-06-51[8]270.3[4]
CFCR-2141,2,2,3-Tetrachloro-1,1,3,3-tetrafluoropropaneC3F4Cl42268-46-41[8]253.8[4]
CFCR-2151,1,1-Trichloro-2,2,3,3,3-pentafluoropropaneC3F5Cl34259-43-21[8]237.4[4]
CFCR-2161,2-Dichloro-1,1,2,3,3,3-hexafluoropropaneC3F6Cl2661-97-21[8]220.9[4]
CFCR-216ca1,3-Dichloro-1,1,2,2,3,3-hexafluoropropaneC3F6Cl2662-01-11[lower-alpha 1]220.9[4]
CFCR-2171-Chloro-1,1,2,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropaneC3F7Cl422-86-61[8]204.5[4]
CFCR-217ba2-Chloro-1,1,1,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropaneC3F7Cl76-18-61[lower-alpha 1]204.5[4]
PFCR-218OctafluoropropaneC3F876-19-72,600[1]0[9]8,830[1]1,000[7] A1[7]90,000[7]690[7]188[4]−36.7[5]
HCFCR-2211,1,1,2,2,3-Hexachloro-3-fluoropropaneC3HFCl6422-26-40.015-0.07[10]268.7[4]
HCFCR-222PentachlorodifluoropropaneC3HF2Cl5134237-36-80.01-0.09[lower-alpha 2]252.3[4]
HCFCR-222c1,1,1,3,3-Pentachloro-2,2-difluoropropaneC3HF2Cl5422-49-10.01-0.09[10]252.3[4]
HCFCR-223TetrachlorotrifluoropropaneC3HF3Cl4134237-37-90.01-0.08[lower-alpha 2]235.8[4]
HCFCR-223ca1,1,3,3-Tetrachloro-1,2,2-trifluoropropaneC3HF3Cl4422-52-60.01-0.08[10]235.8[4]
HCFCR-223cb1,1,1,3-Tetrachloro-2,2,3-trifluoropropaneC3HF3Cl4422-50-40.01-0.08[lower-alpha 2]235.8[4]
HCFCR-224TrichlorotetrafluoropropaneC3HF4Cl3134237-38-00.01-0.09[lower-alpha 2]219.4[4]
HCFCR-224ca1,3,3-Trichloro-1,1,2,2-tetrafluoropropaneC3HF4Cl3422-54-80.01-0.09[10]219.4[4]
HCFCR-224cb1,1,3-Trichloro-1,2,2,3-tetrafluoropropaneC3HF4Cl3422-53-70.01-0.09[lower-alpha 2]219.4[4]
HCFCR-224cc1,1,1-Trichloro-2,2,3,3-tetrafluoropropaneC3HF4Cl3422-51-50.01-0.09[lower-alpha 2]219.4[4]
HCFCR-225DichloropentafluoropropaneC3HF5Cl2127564-92-50.01-0.05[lower-alpha 2]202.9[4]
HCFCR-225aa2,2-Dichloro-1,1,1,3,3-pentafluoropropaneC3HF5Cl2128903-21-90.01-0.05[lower-alpha 2]202.9[4]
HCFCR-225ba2,3-Dichloro-1,1,1,2,3-pentafluoropropaneC3HF5Cl2422-48-00.01-0.05[lower-alpha 2]202.9[4]
HCFCR-225bb1,2-Dichloro-1,1,2,3,3-pentafluoropropaneC3HF5Cl2422-44-60.01-0.05[lower-alpha 2]202.9[4]
HCFCR-225ca3,3-Dichloro-1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoropropaneC3HF5Cl2422-56-01.9[1][2]0.02[2]122[1]202.9[4]
HCFCR-225cb1,3-Dichloro-1,1,2,2,3-pentafluoropropaneC3HF5Cl2507-55-15.8[1][2]0.03[2]595[1]202.9[4]
HCFCR-225cc1,1-Dichloro-1,2,2,3,3-pentafluoropropaneC3HF5Cl213474-88-90.01-0.05[lower-alpha 2]202.9[4]
HCFCR-225da1,2-Dichloro-1,1,3,3,3-pentafluoropropaneC3HF5Cl2431-86-70.01-0.05[lower-alpha 2]202.9[4]
HCFCR-225ea1,3-Dichloro-1,1,2,3,3-pentafluoropropaneC3HF5Cl2136013-79-10.01-0.05[lower-alpha 2]202.9[4]
HCFCR-225eb1,1-Dichloro-1,2,3,3,3-pentafluoropropaneC3HF5Cl2111512-56-20.01-0.05[lower-alpha 2]202.9[4]
HCFCR-226ChlorohexafluoropropaneC3HF6Cl134308-72-80.02-0.1[lower-alpha 2]186.5[4]
HCFCR-226ba2-Chloro-1,1,1,2,3,3-hexafluoropropaneC3HF6Cl51346-64-60.02-0.1[lower-alpha 2]186.5[4]
HCFCR-226ca3-Chloro-1,1,1,2,2,3-hexafluoropropaneC3HF6Cl422-57-10.02-0.1[lower-alpha 2]186.5[4]
HCFCR-226cb1-Chloro-1,1,2,2,3,3-hexafluoropropaneC3HF6Cl422-55-90.02-0.1[lower-alpha 2]186.5[4]
HCFCR-226da2-Chloro-1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoropropaneC3HF6Cl431-87-80.02-0.1[10]186.5[4]
HCFCR-226ea1-Chloro-1,1,2,3,3,3-hexafluoropropaneC3HF6Cl359-58-00.02-0.1[lower-alpha 2]186.5[4]
HFCR-227ca1,1,2,2,3,3,3-HeptafluoropropaneC3HF72252-84-80[lower-alpha 4]170[4]
HFCR-227ca2Trifluoromethyl 1,1,2,2-tetrafluoroethyl etherC3HF7O2356-61-80[lower-alpha 4]186[4]
HFCR-227ea1,1,1,2,3,3,3-HeptafluoropropaneC3HF7431-89-034.2[1]0[9][11]3,220[1]1,000[7] A1[7]84,000[7]580[7]170[4]−16.4[5]102.8[6]2,980[6]
HFCR-227meTrifluoromethyl 1,2,2,2-tetrafluoroethyl etherC3HF7O2356-62-911[2]0[lower-alpha 4]1,540[2]186[4]
HCFCR-231PentachlorofluoropropaneC3H2FCl5134190-48-00.05-0.09[10]234.3[4]
HCFCR-232TetrachlorodifluoropropaneC3H2F2Cl4134237-39-10.008-0.1[10]217.9[4]
HCFCR-232ca1,1,3,3-Tetrachloro-2,2-difluoropropaneC3H2F2Cl41112-14-70.008-0.1[lower-alpha 2]217.9[4]
HCFCR-232cb1,1,1,3-Tetrachloro-2,2-difluoropropaneC3H2F2Cl4677-54-30.008-0.1[lower-alpha 2]217.9[4]
HCFCR-233TrichlorotrifluoropropaneC3H2F3Cl3134237-40-40.007-0.23[10]201.4[4]
HCFCR-233ca1,1,3-Trichloro-2,2,3-trifluoropropaneC3H2F3Cl3131221-36-80.007-0.23[lower-alpha 2]201.4[4]
HCFCR-233cb1,1,3-Trichloro-1,2,2-trifluoropropaneC3H2F3Cl3421-99-80.007-0.23[lower-alpha 2]201.4[4]
HCFCR-233cc1,1,1-Trichloro-2,2,3-trifluoropropaneC3H2F3Cl3131211-71-70.007-0.23[lower-alpha 2]201.4[4]
HCFCR-234DichlorotetrafluoropropaneC3H2F4Cl2127564-83-40.01-0.28[lower-alpha 2]184.9[4]
HCFCR-234aa2,2-Dichloro-1,1,3,3-tetrafluoropropaneC3H2F4Cl217705-30-50.01-0.28[lower-alpha 2]184.9[4]
HCFCR-234ab2,2-Dichloro-1,1,1,3-tetrafluoropropaneC3H2F4Cl2149329-24-80.01-0.28[lower-alpha 2]184.9[4]
HCFCR-234ba1,2-Dichloro-1,2,3,3-tetrafluoropropaneC3H2F4Cl2425-94-50.01-0.28[10]184.9[4]
HCFCR-234bb2,3-Dichloro-1,1,1,2-tetrafluoropropaneC3H2F4Cl2149329-25-90.01-0.28[lower-alpha 2]184.9[4]
HCFCR-234bc1,2-Dichloro-1,1,2,3-tetrafluoropropaneC3H2F4Cl2149329-26-00.01-0.28[lower-alpha 2]184.9[4]
HCFCR-234ca1,3-Dichloro-1,2,2,3-tetrafluoropropaneC3H2F4Cl270341-81-00.01-0.28[lower-alpha 2]184.9[4]
HCFCR-234cb1,1-Dichloro-2,2,3,3-tetrafluoropropaneC3H2F4Cl24071-01-60.01-0.28[lower-alpha 2]184.9[4]
HCFCR-234cc1,3-Dichloro-1,1,2,2-tetrafluoropropaneC3H2F4Cl2422-00-50.01-0.28[lower-alpha 2]184.9[4]
HCFCR-234cd1,1-Dichloro-1,2,2,3-tetrafluoropropaneC3H2F4Cl270192-63-10.01-0.28[lower-alpha 2]184.9[4]
HCFCR-234da2,3-Dichloro-1,1,1,3-tetrafluoropropaneC3H2F4Cl2146916-90-70.01-0.28[lower-alpha 2]184.9[4]
HCFCR-234fa1,3-Dichloro-1,1,3,3-tetrafluoropropaneC3H2F4Cl276140-39-10.01-0.28[lower-alpha 2]184.9[4]
HCFCR-234fb1,1-Dichloro-1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropaneC3H2F4Cl264712-27-20.01-0.28[lower-alpha 2]184.9[4]
HCFCR-235ChloropentafluoropropaneC3H2F5Cl134237-41-50.03-0.52[10]168.5[4]
HCFCR-235ca1-Chloro-1,2,2,3,3-pentafluoropropaneC3H2F5Cl28103-66-40.03-0.52[lower-alpha 2]168.5[4]
HCFCR-235cb3-Chloro-1,1,1,2,3-pentafluoropropaneC3H2F5Cl422-02-60.03-0.52[lower-alpha 2]168.5[4]
HCFCR-235cc1-Chloro-1,1,2,2,3-pentafluoropropaneC3H2F5Cl679-99-20.03-0.52[lower-alpha 2]168.5[4]
HCFCR-235da2-Chloro-1,1,1,3,3-pentafluoropropaneC3H2F5Cl134251-06-20.03-0.52[lower-alpha 2]168.5[4]
HCFCR-235fa1-Chloro-1,1,3,3,3-pentafluoropropaneC3H2F5Cl677-55-40.03-0.52[lower-alpha 2]168.5[4]
HFCR-236cb1,1,1,2,2,3-HexafluoropropaneC3H2F6677-56-513.6[1]0[lower-alpha 4]1,340[1]152[4]-1.5
HFCR-236ea1,1,1,2,3,3-HexafluoropropaneC3H2F6431-63-010.7[1]0[9]1,370[1]152[4]139.29[6]3,502[6]
HFCR-236fa1,1,1,3,3,3-HexafluoropropaneC3H2F6690-39-1240[1]0[9]9,810[1]1,000[7] A1[7]55,000[7]340[7]152[4]−1.05±.35[5]124.92[6]3,200[6]
HFCR-236me1,2,2,2-Tetrafluoroethyl difluoromethyl etherC3H2F6O57041-67-55.8[2]0[lower-alpha 4]989[2]168[4]
HFCR-FE-36HexafluoropropaneC3H2F6359-58-00[lower-alpha 4]152[4]
HCFCR-241TetrachlorofluoropropaneC3H3FCl4134190-49-10.004-0.09[10]199.9[4]
HCFCR-242TrichlorodifluoropropaneC3H3F2Cl3134237-42-60.005-0.13[10]183.4[4]
HCFCR-243DichlorotrifluoropropaneC3H3F3Cl2134237-43-70.007-0.12[10]167[4]
HCFCR-243ca1,3-Dichloro-1,2,2-trifluoropropaneC3H3F3Cl267406-68-20.007-0.12[lower-alpha 2]167[4]
HCFCR-243cb1,1-Dichloro-2,2,3-trifluoropropaneC3H3F3Cl270192-70-00.007-0.12[lower-alpha 2]167[4]
HCFCR-243cc1,1-Dichloro-1,2,2-trifluoropropaneC3H3F3Cl27125-99-70.007-0.12[lower-alpha 2]167[4]
HCFCR-243da2,3-Dichloro-1,1,1-trifluoropropaneC3H3F3Cl2338-75-00.007-0.12[lower-alpha 2]167[4]
HCFCR-243ea1,3-Dichloro-1,2,3-trifluoropropaneC3H3F3Cl2151771-08-30.007-0.12[lower-alpha 2]167[4]
HCFCR-243ec1,3-Dichloro-1,1,2-trifluoropropaneC3H3F3Cl2149329-27-10.007-0.12[lower-alpha 2]167[4]
HCFCR-244ChlorotetrafluoropropaneC3H3F4Cl134190-50-40.009-0.14[10]150.5[4]
HCFCR-244ba2-Chloro-1,2,3,3-tetrafluoropropaneC3H3F4Cl0.009-0.14[lower-alpha 2]150.5[4]
HCFCR-244bb2-Chloro-1,1,1,2-tetrafluoropropaneC3H3F4Cl421-73-80.009-0.14[lower-alpha 2]150.5[4]
HCFCR-244ca3-Chloro-1,1,2,2-tetrafluoropropaneC3H3F4Cl679-85-60.009-0.14[lower-alpha 2]150.5[4]
HCFCR-244cb1-Chloro-1,2,2,3-tetrafluoropropaneC3H3F4Cl67406-66-00.009-0.14[lower-alpha 2]150.5[4]
HCFCR-244cc1-Chloro-1,1,2,2-tetrafluoropropaneC3H3F4Cl421-75-00.009-0.14[lower-alpha 2]150.5[4]
HCFCR-244da2-Chloro-1,1,3,3-tetrafluoropropaneC3H3F4Cl19041-02-20.009-0.14[lower-alpha 2]150.5[4]
HCFCR-244db2-Chloro-1,1,1,3-tetrafluoropropaneC3H3F4Cl117970-90-80.009-0.14[lower-alpha 2]150.5[4]
HCFCR-244ea3-Chloro-1,1,2,3-tetrafluoropropaneC3H3F4Cl0.009-0.14[lower-alpha 2]150.5[4]
HCFCR-244eb3-Chloro-1,1,1,2-tetrafluoropropaneC3H3F4Cl0.009-0.14[lower-alpha 2]150.5[4]
HCFCR-244ec1-Chloro-1,1,2,3-tetrafluoropropaneC3H3F4Cl0.009-0.14[lower-alpha 2]150.5[4]
HCFCR-244fa3-Chloro-1,1,1,3-tetrafluoropropaneC3H3F4Cl0.009-0.14[lower-alpha 2]150.5[4]
HCFCR-244fb1-Chloro-1,1,3,3-tetrafluoropropaneC3H3F4Cl2730-64-50.009-0.14[lower-alpha 2]150.5[4]
HFCR-245ca1,1,2,2,3-PentafluoropropaneC3H3F5679-86-76.2[1]0[9]693[1]134[4]174.42[6]3,925[6]
HFCR-245cbPentafluoropropaneC3H3F51814-88-60[lower-alpha 4]134[4]
HFCR-245ea1,1,2,3,3-PentafluoropropaneC3H3F524270-66-40[lower-alpha 4]134[4]
HFCR-245eb1,1,1,2,3-PentafluoropropaneC3H3F5431-31-20[lower-alpha 4]134[4]
HFCR-245fa1,1,1,3,3-PentafluoropropaneC3H3F5460-73-17.6[1]0[9][11]1,030[1]300[7] B1[7]34,000[7]190[7]134[4]15[13]154.05[6]3,640[6]
HFCR-245mcMethyl pentafluoroethyl etherC3H3F5O22410-44-20[lower-alpha 4]150[4]
HFCR-245mfDifluoromethyl 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl etherC3H3F5O1885-48-92.2[2]0[lower-alpha 4]286[2]150[4]
HFCR-245qcDifluoromethyl 1,1,2-trifluoroethyl etherC3H3F5O69948-24-90[lower-alpha 4]150[4]
HCFCR-251TrichlorofluoropropaneC3H4FCl3134190-51-50.001-0.01[10]165.4[4]
HCFCR-252DichlorodifluoropropaneC3H4F2Cl2134190-52-60.005-0.04[10]149[4]
HCFCR-252ca1,3-Dichloro-2,2-difluoropropaneC3H4F2Cl21112-36-30.005-0.04[lower-alpha 2]149[4]
HCFCR-252cb1,1-Dichloro-2,2-difluoropropaneC3H4F2Cl21112-01-20.005-0.04[lower-alpha 2]149[4]
HCFCR-252dc1,2-Dichloro-1,1-difluoropropaneC3H4F2Cl20.005-0.04[lower-alpha 2]149[4]
HCFCR-252ec1,1-Dichloro-1,2-difluoropropaneC3H4F2Cl20.005-0.04[lower-alpha 2]149[4]
HCFCR-253ChlorotrifluoropropaneC3H4F3Cl134237-44-80.003-0.03[10]132.5[4]
HCFCR-253ba2-Chloro-1,2,3-trifluoropropaneC3H4F3Cl0.003-0.03[lower-alpha 2]132.5[4]
HCFCR-253bb2-Chloro-1,1,2-trifluoropropaneC3H4F3Cl0.003-0.03[lower-alpha 2]132.5[4]
HCFCR-253ca1-Chloro-2,2,3-trifluoropropaneC3H4F3Cl56758-54-40.003-0.03[lower-alpha 2]132.5[4]
HCFCR-253cb1-Chloro-1,2,2-trifluoropropaneC3H4F3Cl70192-76-60.003-0.03[lower-alpha 2]132.5[4]
HCFCR-253ea3-Chloro-1,1,2-trifluoropropaneC3H4F3Cl0.003-0.03[lower-alpha 2]132.5[4]
HCFCR-253eb1-Chloro-1,2,3-trifluoropropaneC3H4F3Cl0.003-0.03[lower-alpha 2]132.5[4]
HCFCR-253ec1-Chloro-1,1,2-trifluoropropaneC3H4F3Cl0.003-0.03[lower-alpha 2]132.5[4]
HCFCR-253fa3-Chloro-1,3,3-trifluoropropaneC3H4F3Cl0.003-0.03[lower-alpha 2]132.5[4]
HCFCR-253fb3-Chloro-1,1,1-trifluoropropaneC3H4F3Cl460-35-50.003-0.03[lower-alpha 2]132.5[4]
HCFCR-253fc1-Chloro-1,1,3-trifluoropropaneC3H4F3Cl0.003-0.03[lower-alpha 2]132.5[4]
HFCR-254cb1,1,2,2-TetrafluoropropaneC3H4F440723-63-50[lower-alpha 4]116.1[4]
HFCR-254pcMethyl 1,1,2,2-tetrafluoroethyl etherC3H4F4O425-88-72.6[1]0[lower-alpha 4]359[1]132.1[4]
HCFCR-261DichlorofluoropropaneC3H5FCl2134237-45-90.002-0.02[lower-alpha 2]131[4]
HCFCR-261ba1,2-Dichloro-2-fluoropropaneC3H5FCl2420-97-30.002-0.02[10]131[4]
HCFCR-262ChlorodifluoropropaneC3H5F2Cl134190-53-70.002-0.02[10]114.5[4]
HCFCR-262ca1-Chloro-2,2-difluoropropaneC3H5F2Cl420-99-50.002-0.02[lower-alpha 2]114.5[4]
HCFCR-262fa3-Chloro-1,1-difluoropropaneC3H5F2Cl0.002-0.02[lower-alpha 2]114.5[4]
HCFCR-262fb1-Chloro-1,3-difluoropropaneC3H5F2Cl0.002-0.02[lower-alpha 2]114.5[4]
HFCR-263TrifluoropropaneC3H5F30[lower-alpha 4]98.1[4]
HCFCR-271ChlorofluoropropaneC3H6FCl134190-54-80.001-0.03[10]96.5[4]
HCFCR-271b2-Chloro-2-fluoropropaneC3H6FCl420-44-00.001-0.03[lower-alpha 2]96.5[4]
HCFCR-271d2-Chloro-1-fluoropropaneC3H6FCl0.001-0.03[lower-alpha 2]96.5[4]
HCFCR-271fb1-Chloro-1-fluoropropaneC3H6FCl0.001-0.03[lower-alpha 2]96.5[4]
HFCR-272DifluoropropaneC3H6F20[lower-alpha 4]80.1[4]
HFCR-281FluoropropaneC3H7F0[lower-alpha 4]62.1[4]
HCR-290PropaneC3H8 or CH3CH2CH374-98-612 ± 3[lower-alpha 5]< 0(smog)[lower-alpha 5]3.3[1]1,000[7] A3[7]5,300[7]9.5[7]44.1[4]−42.1±.2[5]96.7[6]4,248[6]
CFCR-C316DichlorohexafluorocyclobutaneC4Cl2F6356-18-3232.9[4]
CFCR-C317ChloroheptafluorocyclobutaneC4ClF7377-41-3216.5[4]
PFCR-C318Octafluorocyclobutane (Perfluorocyclobutane)C4F8 or -(CF2)4-115-25-33,200[1]0[9]10,300[1]1,000[7] A1[7]69,000[7]570[7]200[4]−6[5][13]115.23[6]2,777[6]
PFCR-3-1-10Decafluorobutane (Perfluorobutane)C4F10355-25-92,600[1]0[9]8,860[1]238[4]−1.7[5]
HFCR-329ccb1,1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4-NonafluorobutaneC4HF9375-17-70[lower-alpha 4]220[4]
HFCR-338eea1,1,1,2,3,4,4,4-OctafluorobutaneC4H2F875995-72-10[lower-alpha 4]202[4]
HFCR-347ccd1,1,1,2,2,3,3-HeptafluorobutaneC4H3F7662-00-00[lower-alpha 4]184.1[4]
HFCR-347mccPerfluoropropyl methyl etherC4H3F7O375-03-15.2[1]0[lower-alpha 4]575[1]200.1[4]
HFCR-347mmyPerfluoroisopropyl methyl etherC4H3F7O22052-84-23.4[2]0[lower-alpha 4]343[2]200.1[4]
HFCR-365mfc1,1,1,3,3-PentafluorobutaneC4H5F5406-58-68.6[1]0[9][11]794[1]148.1[4]
PFCR-4-1-12Dodecafluoropentane (Perfluoropentane)C5F12678-26-24,100[1]0[9]9,160[1]288[4]
PFCR-5-1-14Tetradecafluorohexane (Perfluorohexane)C6F14355-42-03,200[1]0[9]9,300[1]338[4]56[5]
CFCR-400R-12/114(50/50 wt%) OR
(60/40)(must be specified)
50% CCl2F2 · 50% C2F4Cl2 OR
60% CCl2F2 · 40% C2F4Cl2
200[note 1] OR
180[note 1]
1.0[note 2]10,450[note 1]
10,540[note 1]
1,000[7] A1[7]
1,000[7] A1[7]
28,000[7]
30,000[7]
160[7]
170[7]
141.6[4]
136.9[4]
HCFCR-401AR-22/152a/124 (53±2/13+.5,-1.5/34±1)53±2% CHClF2 · 13+.5,-1.5% C2H4F2 · 34±1% C2HF4ClMP-39[6][20]8.514[note 1]0.03398[note 2]1,182[note 1]1,000[7] A1[7]27,000[7]110[7]94.4[4]-34.4/-28.8[13]105.27[6]4,613[6]
HCFCR-401BR-22/152a/124 (61±2/11+.5,-1.5/28±1)61±2% CHClF2 · 11+.5,-1.5% C2H4F2 · 28±1% C2HF4ClMP-66[6][20]9.098[note 1]0.03666[note 2]1,288[note 1]1,000[7] A1[7]30,000[7]120[7]92.8[4]-35.7/-30.8[13]103.54[6]4,682[6]
HCFCR-401CR-22/152a/124 (33±2/15+.5,-1.5/52±1)33±2% CHClF2 · 15+.5,-1.5% C2H4F2 · 52±1% C2HF4ClMP-52[20]7.186[note 1]0.02794[note 2]933[note 1]1,000[7] A1[7]20,000[7]84[7]101[4]-30.5/-23.8[13]
HCFCR-402AR-125/290/22 (60±2/2±1/38±2)60±2% C2HF5 · 2±1% C3H8 · 38±2%  CHClF2HP-80[6][20]22.2?[note 1]0.019[note 2]2,788[note 1]1,000[7] A1[7]33,000[7]140[7]101.5[4]-49.2/-47.0[13]76.03[6]4,234[6]
HCFCR-402BR-125/290/22 (38±2/2±1/60±2)38±2% C2HF5 · 2±1% C3H8 · 60±2% CHClF2HP-81[6][20]18.46?[note 1]0.03[note 2]2,416[note 1]1,000[7] A1[7]63,000[7]240[7]94.7[4]-47.2/-44.9[13]83.03[6]4,525[6]
HCFCR-403AR-290/22/218 (5+.2,-2/75±2/20±0)5+.2,-2% C3H8 · 75±2% CHClF2 · 20±0% C3F8ISCEON 69-S[6]529.6?[note 1]0.0375[note 2]3,124[note 1]1,000[7] A2[21]33,000[7]120[7]92[4]-44.0/-42.3[13]91.22[6]4,688[6]
HCFCR-403BR-290/22/218 (5+.2,-2/56±2/39±0)5+.2,-2% C3H8 · 56±2% CHClF2 · 39±0% C3F8ISCEON 69-L[6]1,021.32?[note 1]0.028[note 2]4,457[note 1]1,000[7] A1[7]70,000[7]290[7]103.3[4]-43.8/-42.3[13]88.72[6]4,399[6]
HFCR-404AR-125/143a/134a (44±2/52±1/4±2)44±2% C2HF5 · 52±1% C2H3F3 · 4±2% C2H2F4HP-62,[6][20] FX-70[6][20]40.36[note 1]0[note 2]3,922[note 1]1,000[7] A1[7]130,000[7]500[7]97.6[4]-46.6/-45.8[13]72.14[6]3,735[6]
HCFCR-405AR-22/152a/142b/C318 (45±0/7±1/5.5±1/42.5±2)45±0% CHClF2 · 7±1% C2H4F2 · 5.5±1% C2H3F2Cl · 42.5±2% C4F8GREENCOOL G2015[6]1,366.4825[note 1]0.02635[note 2]5,328[note 1]1,000[7] A1?57,000[7]260[7]111.9[4]-32.9/-24.5[13]106[6]4,289[6]
HCFCR-406AR-22/600a/142b (55±2/4±1/41±0)55±2% CHClF2 · 4±1% C4H10 · 41±0% C2H3F2ClGHG[6][20]14.419?[note 1]0.0562[note 2]1,943[note 1]1,000[7] A2[7]21,000[7]25[7]89.9[4]-32.7/-23.5[13]116.5[6]4,881[6]
HCFCR-406BR-22/600a/142b (65±2/4±1/31±0)65±2% CHClF2 · 4±1% C4H10 · 31±0% C2H3F2ClGHG-HP[6]13.829?[note 1]0.0542[note 2]1,893[note 1]1,000? A2?21,000?25?88.6[4]
HFCR-407AR-32/125/134a (20±2/40±2/40±2)20±2% CH2F2 · 40±2% C2HF5 · 40±2% C2H2F4Klea 60[6][20]18.18[note 1]0[note 2]2,107[note 1]1,000[7] A1[7]83,000[22]300[22]90.1[4]-45.2/-38.7[13]81.91[6]4,487[6]
HFCR-407BR-32/125/134a (10±2/70±2/20±2)10±2% CH2F2 · 70±2% C2HF5 · 20±2% C2H2F4Klea 61[6]23.59[note 1]0[note 2]2,804[note 1]1,000[7] A1[7]79,000[22]330[22]102.9[4]-46.8/-42.4[13]74.38[6]4,083[6]
HFCR-407CR-32/125/134a (23±2/25±2/52±2)23±2% CH2F2 · 25±2% C2HF5 · 52±2% C2H2F4Klea 66,[6] AC9000[20]15.657[note 1]0[note 2]1,774[note 1]1,000[7] A1[7]81,000[22]290[22]86.2[4]-43.8/-36.7[13]86.05[6]4,634[6]
HFCR-407DR-32/125/134a (15±2/15±2/70±2)15±2% CH2F2 · 15±2% C2HF5 · 70±2% C2H2F414.885[note 1]0[note 2]1,627[note 1]1,000[7] A1[7]68,000[22]250[22]91[4]-39.4/-32.7[13]91.57[6]4,483[6]
HFCR-407ER-32/125/134a (25±2/15±2/60±2)25±2% CH2F2 · 15±2% C2HF5 · 60±2% C2H2F413.975[note 1]0[note 2]1,552[note 1]1,000[7] A1[7]80,000[22]280[22]83.8[4]-42.8/-35.6[13]88.77[6]4,734[6]
HFCR-407FR-32/125/134a (30±2/30±2/40±2)30±2% CH2F2 · 30±2% C2HF5 · 40±2% C2H2F4Genetron Performax LT[20]15.77[note 1]0[note 2]1,825[note 1]1,000[23] A1[23]95,000[22]320[22]82.1[4]-46.1/-39.7[23]
HCFCR-408AR-125/143a/22 (7±2/46±1/47±2)7±2% C2HF5 · 46±1% C2H3F3 · 47±2% CHClF2FX-10[6][20]31.59[note 1]0.0235[note 2]3,152[note 1]1,000[7] A1[7]95,000[7]340[7]87[4]-45.5/-45.0[13]83.5[6]4,340[6]
HCFCR-409AR-22/124/142b (60±2/25±2/15±1)60±2% CHClF2 · 25±2% C2HF4Cl · 15±1% C2H3F2ClFX-56[6][20]11.335[note 1]0.046[note 2]1,585[note 1]1,000[7] A1[7]29,000[7]110[7]97.4[4]-35.4/-27.5[13]106.92[6]4,600[6]
HCFCR-409BR-22/124/142b (65±2/25±2/10±1)65±2% CHClF2 · 25±2% C2HF4Cl · 10±1% C2H3F2ClFX-57[6]11.04[note 1]0.045[note 2]1,560[note 1]1,000[7] A1[7]30,000[7]120[7]96.7[4]-36.5/-29.7[13]104.36[6]4,711[6]
HFCR-410AR-32/125 (50+.5,–1.5/50+1.5,–.5)50+.5,–1.5% CH2F2 · 50+1.5,–.5% C2HF5AZ-20,[6] Puron,[6] Suva 9100[6]16.95[note 1]0[note 2]2,088[note 1]1,000[7] A1[7]140,000[22]420[22]72.6[4]-51.6/-51.5[13]70.17[6]4,770[6]
HFCR-410BR-32/125 (45±1/55±1)45±1% CH2F2 · 55±1% C2HF5AC9100[20]18.155[note 1]0[note 2]2,229[note 1]1,000? A1[7]140,000[22]430[22]75.6[4]-51.5/-51.4[13]
HCFOR-411AR-1270/22/152a (1.5+0,–1/87.5+2,–0/11+0,–1)1.5+0,–1% C3H6 · 87.5+2,–0% CHClF2 · 11+0,–1% C2H4F2GREENCOOL G2018a[6]10.834[note 1]0.04375[note 2]1,597[note 1]990[7] A2[7]14,000[7]46[7]82.4[4]-39.7/-37.2[13]99.06[6]4,954[6]
HCFOR-411BR-1270/22/152a (3+0,–1/94+2,–0/3+0,–1)3+0,–1% C3H6 · 94+2,–0% CHClF2 · 3+0,–1% C2H4F2GREENCOOL G2018b[6]11.682[note 1]0.047[note 2]1,705[note 1]980[7] A2[7]13,000[7]45[7]83.1[4]-41.6/-41.3[13]95.95[6]4,947[6]
HCFOR-411CR-1270/22/152a (3+0,–1/95.5+2,–0/1.5+0,–1)3+0,–1% C3H6 · 95.5+2,–0% CHClF2 · 1.5+0,–1% C2H4F2GREENCOOL G2018c[6]11.841[note 1]0.04775[note 2]1,730[note 1]970? A2?12,000?44?83.4[4]95.5[6]4,950[6]
HCFCR-412AR-22/218/142b (70±2/5±2/25±1)70±2% CHClF2 · 5±2% C3F8 · 25±1% C2H3F2ClArcton TP5R[6]142.875[note 1]0.0525[note 2]2,286[note 1]1,000[7] A2[7]22,000[7]82[7]92.2[4]-36.4/-28.8[13]107.5[6]4,881[6]
HFCR-413AR-218/134a/600a (9±1/88±2/3+0,–1)9±1% C3F8 · 88±2% C2H2F4 · 3+0,–1% C4H10ISCEON 49[6]246.68?[note 1]0[note 2]2,053[note 1]1,000[7] A2[7]22,000[7]94[7]104[4]-29.3/-27.6[13]101.39[6]4,240[6]
HCFCR-414AR-22/124/600a/142b (51±2/28.5±2/4±.5/16.5+.5,–1)51±2% CHClF2 · 28.5±2% C2HF4Cl · 4±.5% C4H10 · 16.5+.5,–1% C2H3F2ClGHG-X4,[6] Autofrost,[6] Chill-It[6]11.2065?[note 1]0.04332[note 2]1,478[note 1]1,000[7] A1[7]26,000[7]100[7]96.9[4]-34.0/-25.8[13]110.72[6]4,702[6]
HCFCR-414BR-22/124/600a/142b (50±2/39±2/1.5±.5/9.5+.5,–1)50±2% CHClF2 · 39±2% C2HF4Cl · 1.5±.5% C4H10 · 9.5+.5,–1% C2H3F2ClHot Shot,[6][20] Kar Kool[6]10.1425?[note 1]0.04023[note 2]1,362[note 1]1,000[7] A1[7]23,000[7]95[7]101.5[4]-34.4/-26.1[13]108[6]4,592[6]
HCFCR-415AR-22/152a (82±1/18±1)82±1% CHClF2 · 18±1% C2H4F210.092[note 1]0.041[note 2]1,507[note 1]1,000[7] A2[7]57,000[7]190[7]81.9[4]-37.5/-34.7[13]
HCFCR-415BR-22/152a (25±1/75±1)25±1% CHClF2 · 75±1% C2H4F24.05[note 1]0.0125[note 2]546[note 1]1,000[7] A2[7]52,000[7]120[7]70.2[4]-23.4/-21.8[13]
HCFCR-416AR-134a/124/600 (59+.5,–1/39.5+1,–.5/1.5+1,–.2)59+.5,-1% C2H2F4 · 39.5+1,–.5% C2HF4Cl · 1.5+1,–.2% C4H10FRIGC (FR-12)[6]10.731?[note 1]0.00869[note 2]1,084[note 1]1,000[7] A1[7]14,000[7]62[7]111.9[4]-38.0/-32.9[13]108.22[6]4,020[6]
HFCR-417AR-125/134a/600 (46.6±1.1/50±1/3.4+.1,–.4)46.6±1.1% C2HF5 · 50±1% C2H2F4 · 3.4+.1,–.4% C4H10ISCEON 59,[6] NU-22[6]20.922?[note 1]0[note 2]2,346[note 1]1,000[7] A1[7]13,000[7]56[7]106.7[4]-41.2/-40.1[13]89.89[6]4,102[6]
HFCR-417BR-125/134a/600 (79±1/18.3±1/2.7+.1,–.5)79±1% C2HF5 · 18.3±1% C2H2F4 · 2.7+.1,–.5% C4H1025.796?[note 1]0[note 2]3,027[note 1]1,000[23] A1[23]15,000[23]70[23]113.1[4]-44.9/-41.5[23]
HCFCR-418AR-290/22/152a (1.5±.5/96±1/2.5±.5)1.5±.5% C3H8 · 96±1% CHClF2 · 2.5±.5% C2H4F211.735?[note 1]0.048[note 2]1,741[note 1]1,000[7] A2[7]59,000[7]200[7]84.6[4]-42.6/-36.0[13]
HFCR-419AR-125/134a/E170 (77±1/19±1/4±1)77±1% C2HF5 · 19±1% C2H2F4 · 4±1% C2H6O24.9906[note 1]0[note 2]2,967[note 1]1,000[7] A2[7]70,000[7]310[7]109.3[4]-25.0/-24.2[13]
HCFCR-420AR-134a/142b (88+1,–0/12+0,–1)88+1,–0% C2H2F4 · 12+0,–1% C2H3F2ClChoice Refrigerant[20]14.468[note 1]0.0084[note 2]1,548[note 1]1,000[7] A1[7]45,000[7]190[7]101.8[4]-34.4/-28.8[13]
HFCR-421AR-125/134a (58±1/42±1)58±1% C2HF5 · 42±1% C2H2F4Choice R421A[20]22.7[note 1]0[note 2]2,631[note 1]1,000[7] A1[7]61,000[7]280[7]111.7[4]
HFCR-421BR-125/134a (85±1/15±1)85±1% C2HF5 · 15±1% C2H2F4Choice 421B[20]26.75[note 1]0[note 2]3,190[note 1]1,000[7] A1[7]69,000[7]330[7]116.9[4]
HFCR-422AR-125/134a/600a (85.1±1/11.5±1/3.4+.1,–.4)85.1±1% C2HF5 · 11.5±1% C2H2F4 · 3.4+.1,–.4% C4H10ISCEON 79[20]26.697?[note 1]0[note 2]3,143[note 1]1,000[7] A1[7]63,000[7]290[7]113.6[4]
HFCR-422BR-125/134a/600a (55±1/42±1/3+.1,–.5)55±1% C2HF5 · 42±1% C2H2F4 · 3+.1,–.5% C4H10ICOR XAC1[20]22.19?[note 1]0[note 2]2,526[note 1]1,000[7] A1[7]56,000[7]250[7]108.5[4]
HFCR-422CR-125/134a/600a (82±1/15±1/3+.1,–.5)82±1% C2HF5 · 15±1% C2H2F4 · 3+.1,–.5% C4H10ICOR XLT1[20]26.24?[note 1]0[note 2]3,085[note 1]1,000[7] A1[7]62,000[7]290[7]113.4[4]
HFCR-422DR-125/134a/600a (65.1+.9,–1.1/31.5±1/3.4+.1,–.4)65.1+.9,–1.1% C2HF5 · 31.5±1% C2H2F4 · 3.4+.1,–.4% C4H10ISCEON MO29[20]23.697?[note 1]0[note 2]2,729[note 1]1,000[7] A1[7]58,000[7]260[7]109.9[4]
HFCR-423AR-134a/227ea (52.5±1/47.5±1)52.5±1% C2H2F4 · 47.5±1% C3HF723.595[note 1]0[note 2]2,280[note 1]1,000[7] A1[7]59,000[7]310[7]126[4]
HFCR-424AR-125/134a/600a/600/601a (50.5±1/47±1/.9+.1,–.2/1+.1,+.2/.6+.1,–.2)50.5±1% C2HF5 · 47±1% C2H2F4 · 1.9+.3,–.1% C4H10 · .6+.1,–.2% C5H12RS-44 (new comp.)[20]21.525?[note 1]0[note 2]2,440?[note 1]970[7] A1[7]23,000[7]100[7]108.4[4]
HFCR-425AR-32/134a/227ea (18.5±.5/69.5±.5/12±.5)18.5±.5% CH2F2 · 69.5±.5% C2H2F4 · 12±.5% C3HF714.7405[note 1]0[note 2]1,505[note 1]1,000[7] A1[7]72,000[22]260[22]90.3[4]
HFCR-426AR-125/134a/600/601a (5.1±1/93±1/1.3+.1,–.2/.6+.1,–.2)5.1±1% C2HF5 · 93±1% C2H2F4 · 1.3+.1,–.2% C4H10 · .6+.1,–.2% C5H12RS-24 (new comp.)[20]14.727?[note 1]0[note 2]1,508?[note 1]990[7] A1[7]20,000[7]83[7]101.6[4]
HFCR-427AR-32/125/143a/134a (15±2/25±2/10±2/50±2)15±2% CH2F2 · 25±2% C2HF5 · 10±2% C2H3F3 · 50±2% C2H2F4Forane 427A[20]20.185[note 1]0[note 2]2,138[note 1]1,000[7] A1[7]79,000[22]290[22]90.4[4]
HFCR-428AR-125/143a/290/600a (77.5±1/20±1/.6+.1,–.2/1.9+.1,–.2)77.5±1% C2HF5 · 20±1% C2H3F3 · .6+.1,–.2% C3H8 · 1.9+.1,–.2% C4H10RS-52[20]33.175?[note 1]<0(smog)[note 2]3,607[note 1]1,000[7] A1[7]83,000[24]370[24]107.5[4]
HFCR-429AR-E170/152a/600a (60±1/10±1/30±1)60±1% C2H6O · 10±1% C2H4F2 · 30±1% C4H103.749?[note 1]<0(smog)[note 2]13.9[note 1]1,000[7] A3[7]6,300[7]13[7]50.8[4]
HFCR-430AR-152a/600a (76±1/24±1)76±1% C2H4F2 · 24±1% C4H103.944?[note 1]0[note 2]95[note 1]1,000[7] A3[7]8,000[7]21[7]64[4]
HFCR-431AR-290/152a (71±1/29±1)71±1% C3H8 · 29±1% C2H4F28.926?[note 1]<0(smog)[note 2]38.3[note 1]1,000[7] A3[7]5,500[7]11[7]48.8[4]
HOR-432AR-1270/E170 (80±1/20±1)80±1% C3H6 · 20±1% C2H6O9.603?[note 1]<0(smog)[note 2]1.64[note 1]710[7] A3[7]1,200[7]2.1[7]42.8[4]
HOR-433AR-1270/290 (30±1/70±1)30±1% C3H6 · 70±1% C3H812 ± 3[lower-alpha 5]< 0(smog)[lower-alpha 5]2.85[note 1]880[7] A3[7]3,100[7]5.5[7]43.5[4]-44.6/-44.2?
HOR-433BR-1270/290 (5±1/95±1)5±1% C3H6 · 95±1% C3H812 ± 3[lower-alpha 5]< 0(smog)[lower-alpha 5]3.23[note 1]950[25] A3[25]4,500[25]8.1[25]44[4]-42.7/-42.5[25]
HOR-433CR-1270/290 (25±1/75±1)25±1% C3H6 · 75±1% C3H812 ± 3[lower-alpha 5]< 0(smog)[lower-alpha 5]2.93[note 1]790[25] A3[25]3,600[25]6.6[25]43.6[4]-44.3/-43.9[25]
HFCR-434AR-125/143a/134a/600a (63.2±1/18±1/16±1/2.8+.1,–.2)63.2±1% C2HF5 · 18±1% C2H3F3 · 16±1% C2H2F4 · 2.8+.1,–.2% C4H10RS-45[20]30.264?[note 1]0[note 2]3,245[note 1]1,000[7] A1[7]73,000[7]320[7]105.7[4]-45.0/-42.3[26]
HFCR-435AR-E170/152a (80±1/20±1)80±1% C2H6O · 20±1% C2H4F20.292[note 1]<0(smog)[note 2]25.6[note 1]1,000[7] A3[7]8,500[7]17[7]49[4]-26.1/-25.9[7]
HCR-436AR-290/600a (56±1/44±1)56±1% C3H8 · 44±1% C4H1012 ± 3[lower-alpha 5]<0(smog)[note 2]3.17[note 1]1,000[7] A3[7]4,000[7]8[7]49.3[4]-34.3/-26.2[7]
HCR-436BR-290/600a (52±1/48±1)52±1% C3H8 · 48±1% C4H1012 ± 3[lower-alpha 5]<0(smog)[note 2]3.16[note 1]1,000[7] A3[7]4,000[7]8[7]49.9[4]-33.4/-25.0[7]
HFCR-437AR-125/134a/600/601 (19.5+.5,–1.8/78.5+1.5,–.7/1.4+.1,–.2/.6+.1,–.2)19.5+.5,–1.8% C2HF5 · 78.5+1.5,–.7% C2H2F4 · 1.4+.1,–.2% C4H10 · .6+.1,–.2% C5H1216.885?[note 1]0[note 2]1,805?[note 1]990[7] A1[7]19,000[7]81[7]103.7[4]-32.9/-29.2[7]
HFCR-438AR-32/125/134a/600/601a (8.5+.5,-1.5/45±1.5/44.2±1.5/1.7+.1,-.2/.6+.1,-.2)8.5+.5,-1.5% CH2F2 · 45±1.5% C2HF5 · 44.2±1.5% C2H2F4 · 1.7+.1,-.2% C4H10 · .6+.1,-.2% C5H12KDD5,[20] ISCEON MO99[20]19.9305?[note 1]0[note 2]2,265?[note 1]990[21] A1[21]20,000[22]79[22]99.1[4]-43.0/-36.4[21]
HFCR-439AR-32/125/600a (50±1/47±1/3±.5)50±1% CH2F2 · 47±1% C2HF5 · 3±.5% C4H1016.44?[note 1]0[note 2]1,983[note 1]990[12] A2[12]26,000[12]76[12]71.2[4]-52.0/-51.8[12]
HFCR-440AR-290/134a/152a (.6±.1/1.6±.6/97.8±.5).6±.1% C3H8 · 1.6±.6% C2H2F4 · 97.8±.5% C2H4F21.6652?[note 1]<0(smog)[note 2]144[note 1]1,000[12] A2[12]12,000[12]31[12]66.2[4]-25.5/-24.3[12]
HCR-441AR-170/290/600a/600 (3.1±.3/54.8±2/6±.6/36.1±2)3.1±.3% C2H6 · 54.8±2% C3H8 · 42.1±2.6% C4H10HCR-188C[20]12 ± 3[lower-alpha 5]<0(smog)[note 2]3.6[note 1]1,000[12] A3[12]3,200[12]6.3[12]48.3[4]-41.9/-20.4[12]
HFO R-455A R-1234yf/32/744 (75.5%/21.5%/3%) 75.5% C3H2F4  · 21.5% CH2F2  · 3% CO2 146[27] A2L[27] 85.6[27] 4,660[27]
HCFCR-500R-12/152a (73.8/26.2)73.8% CCl2F2 · 26.2% C2H4F2Carrene #7[6]74.1668[note 1]0.738[note 2]8,077[note 1]1,000[7] A1[7]30,000[7]120[7]99.3[4]−33/0[13]102.15[6]4,173[6]
HCFCR-501R-22/12 (75/25)75% CHClF2 · 25% CCl2F234[note 1]0.2875[note 2]4,083[note 1]1,000[7] A1[7]54,000[7]210[7]93.1[4]−41/-41[13]96.19[6]4,764[6]
CFCR-502R-22/115 (48.8/51.2)48.8% CHClF2 · 51.2% C2F5Cl876.256[note 1]0.24968[note 2]4,657[note 1]1,000[7] A1[7]73,000[7]330[7]111.6[4]−45/19[13]80.73[6]4,019[6]
HCFCR-503R-23/13 (40.1/59.9)40.1% CHF3 · 59.9% CClF3491.63[note 1]0.599[note 2]14,560[note 1]1,000[7] A1?40,000?200?87.2[4]−88/88[13]18.43[6]4,265[6]
HCFCR-504R-32/115 (48.2/51.8)48.2% CH2F2 · 51.8% C2F5Cl882.9618[note 1]0.22792[note 2]4,143[note 1]1,000[7] A1?140,000[22]450[22]79.2[4]−57/17[13]62.13[6]4,439[6]
HCFCR-505R-12/31 (78/22)78% CCl2F2 · 22% CH2FCl78.0836+[note 1]0.7844[note 2]8,504+[note 1]350? B2?10,000?20?103.5[4]−30/115[13]117.78[6]4,730[6]
HCFCR-506R-31/114 (55.1/44.9)55.1% CH2FCl · 44.9% C2F4Cl2134.90938+[note 1]0.46002[note 2]4,495+[note 1]350? B2?10,000?20?93.7[4]−12/18[13]142.22[6]5,157[6]
HFCR-507[A]R-125/143a (50/50)50% C2HF5 · 50% C2H3F3AZ-50[6][20]40.5[note 1]0[note 2]3,985[note 1]1,000[7] A1[7]130,000[7]520[7]98.9[4]−46.7/-40[13]70.74[6]3,715[6]
HFCR-508[A]R-23/116 (39/61)39% CHF3 · 61% C2F6Klea 5R3[6][20]6,205.3[note 1]0[note 2]13,214[note 1]1,000[7] A1[7]55,000[7]220[7]100.1[4]−86/-86[13]11.01[6]3,701[6]
HFCR-508BR-23/116 (46/54)46% CHF3 · 54% C2F6Suva 95[6][20]5,524.2[note 1]0[note 2]13,396[note 1]1,000[7] A1[7]52,000[7]200[7]95.4[4]−88.3/-45.6[13]12.06[6]3,834[6]
HCFCR-509[A]R-22/218 (44/56)44% CHClF2 · 56% C3F8Arcton TP5R2[6]1,461.28[note 1]0.022[note 2]5,741[note 1]1,000[7] A1[7]75,000[7]390[7]124[4]−47/0[13]87.22[6]4,033[6]
HCR-510[A]R-E170/600a (88±.5/12±.5)88±.5% C2H6O · 12±.5% C4H101.4532?[note 1]<0(smog)[note 2]1.24[note 1]1,000[7] A3[7]7,300[7]14[7]47.2[4]−25.2/-25.2[7]
HCR-511[A]R-290/E170 (95±1/5±1)95±1% C3H8 · 5±1% C2H6O11.40075?[note 1]< 0(smog)[lower-alpha 5]3.19[note 1]1,000[22] A3[22]5,300[22]9.5[22]44.2[4]−42.1/-20-40[22]
HCR-600ButaneC4H10 or CH3CH2CH2CH3106-97-812 ± 3[lower-alpha 5]0[11]4.0[1]1,000[7] A3[7]4,000?9.6?58.1[4]0[13]±1[5]152.01[6]3,796[6]
HCR-600aIsobutaneC4H10 or CH(CH3)2CH375-28-512 ± 3[28][lower-alpha 5]0[11][29]3[29]1,000[7] A3[7]4,000[7]9.6[7]58.1[4]−11.7[5]134.7[6]3,640[6]
HCR-601PentaneC5H12 or CH3CH2CH2CH2CH3109-66-012 ± 3[lower-alpha 5]0[11]4 ± 2[lower-alpha 6]600[7] A3[26]1,000[26]2.9[26]72.1[4]36.1[26]±.2[5]196.56[6]3,358[6]
HCR-601aIsopentaneC5H12 or (CH3)2CHCH2CH378-78-412 ± 3[lower-alpha 5]0[11]4 ± 2[lower-alpha 6]600[7] A3[7]1,000[7]2.9[7]72.1[4]27.7[5]187.78[6]3,378[6]
HCR-610Ethoxyethane (Diethyl ether)CH3CH2OCH2CH360-29-712 ± 3[lower-alpha 5]< 0(smog)[lower-alpha 5]4 ± 2[lower-alpha 6]400[7] A3?74.1[4]34.6[5]193.65[6]3,640[6]
HCR-611Methyl formateHCOOCH3107-31-312 ± 3[lower-alpha 5]0[11][29]< 25[11][29]100[7] B2[7]60.1[4]32[5][13]213.55[6]6,000[6]
R-630MethylamineCH3NH274-89-531.1[4]−6[5]156.89[6]7,460[6]
R-631EthylamineCH3CH2(NH2)75-04-745.1[4]16.6[5]183[6]5,620[6]
R-702HydrogenH21333-74-05.8[1] A3[7]2.016[4]−252.87[5]−239.95[15]1,300[15]
R-704HeliumHe7440-59-7Unlimited[lower-alpha 7]0[lower-alpha 7]0[lower-alpha 7]9,340? A1[7]4.002[4]−268.93[5]−267.96[15]227[15]
R-717AmmoniaNH37664-41-7< 0.019165[30]0[30]0[30]25[7] B2L[12]320[7]0.22[7]17.03[4]−33.34[5]132.4[31]11,280[31]
R-718Water/SteamH2O7732-18-50.0260[32]0.2 ± 0.2[1] A1[7]18.02[4]100[13]373.946[15]22,060[15]
R-720NeonNe7440-01-9Unlimited[lower-alpha 7]0[lower-alpha 7]0[lower-alpha 7]9,340? A1[7]20.18[4]−246.08[5]−228.75[15]2,760[15]
R-728NitrogenN27727-37-9Unlimited[lower-alpha 7]0[lower-alpha 7]0[lower-alpha 7] A1[7]28.01[4]−195.79[5]−146.9[15]3,390[15]
R-729Air N2/O2/Ar (78.082/20.945/.934 vol%)78.082% N2 · 20.945% O2 · .934% ArUnlimited[lower-alpha 7]0[32][lower-alpha 7]0.00054+[1] A1?28.97[4]−192.97?−140.53[6]3,785[6]
R-732OxygenO27782-44-7Unlimited[lower-alpha 7]< 0[lower-alpha 7]0[lower-alpha 7] A1?32[4]−182.95[5]−118.6[15]5,050[15]
R-740ArgonAr7440-37-1Unlimited[lower-alpha 7]0[lower-alpha 7]0[lower-alpha 7]9,340? A1[7]39.95[4]−185.85[5]−122.4[15]4,870[15]
R-744Carbon dioxideCO2124-38-929.3k-36.1k[33]0[11]1[1]5,000[7] A1[7]40,000[7]72[7]44[4]−78[5][13]31.04[15]7,380[15]
R-744ANitrous oxideN2O10024-97-2114[1]0.017[14]298[1] A1?44[4]−88.48[5]36.4[15]7,240[15]
R-764Sulfur dioxideSO27446-09-55[34] B1[7]100[34]0.262[34]64.1[4]−10[5][13]157.65[6]7,880[6]
R-784KryptonKr7439-90-9Unlimited[lower-alpha 7]0[lower-alpha 7]0[lower-alpha 7]9,340? A1?83.80[4]−153.22[5]−63.8[15]5,500[15]
CFOR-1112a1,1-Dichloro-2,2-difluoroethyleneC2Cl2F279-35-6132.9[4]
CFOR-1113ChlorotrifluoroethyleneC2ClF379-38-9116.5[4]−27.8[5]
PFOR-1114TetrafluoroethyleneC2F4116-14-30[lower-alpha 4]100[4]−76.3[5]
HCOR-1120Trichloroethylene (trielene)C2HCl379-01-6131.4[4]87.2[5]297.78[6]4,909[6]
HCOR-1130cis-1,2-DichloroethyleneC2H2Cl2156-59-20[11]< 25[11]96.9[4]60.3[5]243.28[6]5,481[6]
HFOR-1132a1,1-DifluoroethyleneC2H2F275-38-70[lower-alpha 4]64[4]-83 [35] 29.7[6]4,458[6]
HCOR-1140Chloroethylene (vinyl chloride)C2H3Cl75-01-4100? B3[3]62.5[4]−13.4[5]151.83[6]5,150[6]
HFOR-1141Fluoroethylene (vinyl fluoride)C2H3F75-02-50[lower-alpha 4]46[4]−72.2[5]
HOR-1150Ethene (Ethylene)CH2=CH274-85-112 ± 3[lower-alpha 5]< 0(smog)[lower-alpha 5]3.7[1]200[7] A3[7]28.05[4]−103.7[5]9.19[6]5,040[6]
PFOR-1216HexafluoropropyleneC3F6116-15-41,000+[1][2]0[lower-alpha 4]17,340+[1]150[4]−28[5]
PFOR-1218Hexafluoropropene trimer(C3F6)36792-31-00[lower-alpha 4]450.1[4]
HCFOR-1233zd1-Chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropeneC3H2ClF32730-43-00.0712328[36]0[36]1[36]130.5[4]19
HFOR-1234yf2,3,3,3-TetrafluoropropeneC3H2F4754-12-10.030116[37]0[29]4[29][37]500[38] A2L[12]16,000[39]75[39]114[4]−29.4[39]
HFOR-1234ze1,3,3,3-TetrafluoropropeneC3H2F41645-83-60[29]6[29]800[22] A2L[22]16,000[22]75[22]114[4]−19.0[5][22]
HOR-1270Propene (Propylene)C3H6 or CH3CH=CH2115-07-112 ± 3[lower-alpha 5]< 0(smog)[lower-alpha 5]1.8[1]500[7] A3[7]1,000[7]1.7[7]42.1[4]−47.6[5]92.42[6]4,665[6]
TypeASHRAE
Number
IUPAC Chemical NameMolecular
Formula
CAS
registry
number
/
Blend
Name
Atmospheric
Lifetime

(years)
Semi-
Empirical
ODP
net
GWP
100-yr
OEL/PEL
ppm (v/v) &
ASHRAE 34
Safety
Group
RCL/
IDLH
ppm
(v/v)
RCL/
IDLH
g/m3
Molecular
mass

u
Normal
Boiling OR
Bubble/Dew
/Azeotropic
Point(s) °C
Critical
Temp.
°C
Critical
Pressure
(absolute)
kPa

Type and flammability

Legends
Types / Prefixes[40]
TypeMeaningAtoms in the Molecule
CFCChlorofluorocarbonCl, F, C
CFOChlorofluoroolefin
HCFCHydrochlorofluorocarbonH, Cl, F, C
HCFOHydrochlorofluoroolefin
HFCHydrofluorocarbonH, F, C
HFOHydrofluoroolefin
HCCHydrochlorocarbonH, Cl, C
HCOHydrochloroolefin
HCHydrocarbonH, C
HOHydroolefin (Alkene)
PFCPerfluorocarbonF, C
PFOPerfluoroolefin
PCCPerchlorocarbonCl, C
PCOPerchloroolefin
HHalon/HaloalkaneBr, Cl (in some but not all), F, H (in some but not all), C
Safety Classification of Refrigerants[41]
Flammability in Air @ 60 °C & 101.3 kPaASHRAE 34 Safety group
Higher Flammability
LFL or ETFL60 = 100 g/m3 OR HOC = 19 MJ/kg[42]
A3B3
Lower Flammability
LFL or ETFL60 > 100 g/m3 & HOC < 19 MJ/kg[42]
A2B2
Lower Flammability
LFL or ETFL60 > 100 g/m3 & HOC < 19 MJ/kg[42]
with a maximum burning velocity of = 10 cm/s
A2LB2L
No flame PropagationA1B1
Flammability in Air @ 60 °C & 101.3 kPaLower Toxicity
OEL ≥ 400 ppm[23]
Higher Toxicity
OEL < 400 ppm[23]

LFL = Lower Flammability Limit
ETFL60 = Elevated Temperature Flame Limit @ 60 °C
HOC = Heat Of Combustion

Compounds used as refrigerants may be described using either the appropriate prefix above or with the prefixes "R-" or "Refrigerant." Thus, CFC-12 may also be written as R-12 or Refrigerant 12.
An alkene, olefin, or olefine is an unsaturated chemical compound containing at least one carbon-to-carbon double bond.[43]

Educated Estimates
  1. 1 2 3 4 5 Some CFCs are assumed to be similar in terms of Semi-Empirical ODP being one.[2][8]
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 Some HCFCs are assumed to be similar in terms of Semi-Empirical ODP.[2][10]
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Some HCFCs are assumed to be similar in terms of Atmospheric Lifetime[1][2] & net GWP over a 100-year time horizon.[1][2]
  4. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 All HFCs, HFOs, PFCs & PFOs are assumed to be similar in terms of Semi-Empirical ODP being zero.[9][11]
  5. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 Most hydrocarbons are assumed to be similar to Methane in terms of Atmospheric Lifetime being 12 ± 3 years[1] & Semi-Empirical ODP being < 0(smog chemistry).[14]
  6. 1 2 3 Pentane, Isopentane & Ethoxyethane (Diethyl ether) is assumed to have a net GWP over 100-yr to be 4 ± 2.
  7. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 Air, nitrogen, oxygen & the noble gases are assumed to have an unlimited Atmospheric Lifetime, a Semi-Empirical ODP of zero (except oxygen being slightly less than zero) & net GWP over 100-yr to be zero (except air being the sum of its parts).

See also

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 P. Forster; V. Ramaswamy; P. Artaxo; T. Berntsen; R. Betts; D.W. Fahey; J. Haywood; J. Lean; D.C. Lowe; G. Myhre; J. Nganga; R. Prinn; G. Raga; M. Schulz; R. Van Dorland (2007). "Chapter 2: Changes in Atmospheric Constituents and in Radiative Forcing". In Solomon, S.; Miller, H.L.; Tignor, M.; Averyt, K.B.; Marquis, M.; Chen, Z.; Manning, M.; Qin, D. Climate Change 2007: The Physical Science Basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Cambridge, United Kingdom and New York, NY, USA: Cambridge University Press. Retrieved 9 October 2016.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 John S. Daniel; Guus J.M. Velders; A.R. Douglass; P.M.D. Forster; D.A. Hauglustaine; I.S.A. Isaksen; L.J.M. Kuijpers; A. McCulloch; T.J. Wallington (2006). "Chapter 8. Halocarbon Scenarios, Ozone Depletion Potentials, and Global Warming Potentials". Scientific Assessment of Ozone Depletion: 2006 (pdf). Geneva, Switzerland: World Meteorological Organization. Retrieved 9 October 2016.
  3. 1 2 "Addenda to ANSI/ASHRAE Standard 34-1997" (PDF). ANSI/ASHRAE Standard 34-1997, Designation and Safety Classification of Refrigerants. 1791 Tullie Circle NE, Atlanta, GA 30329-2305: American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air-Conditioning Engineers, Inc. 2000-11-15. ISSN 1041-2336. Retrieved 2016-10-10. Lay summary.
  4. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 Wieser, Michael E.; Coplen, Tyler B. (2010-12-12). "Atomic weights of the elements 2009 (IUPAC Technical Report)". Pure and Applied Chemistry. 83 (2). doi:10.1351/PAC-REP-10-09-14. ISSN 1365-3075.
  5. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 Wikipedia:Chemical infobox#References
  6. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 Schoen, J. Andrew, "Listing of Refrigerants" (PDF), Andy's HVAC/R Web Page, archived from the original (PDF) on 2009-03-19, retrieved 2011-12-17
  7. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 "Addenda m, n, o, p, q, r, s, t, u, and v to ANSI/ASHRAE Standard 34-2007" (PDF). ANSI/ASHRAE Standard 34-2007, Designation and Safety Classification of Refrigerants. 1791 Tullie Circle NE, Atlanta, GA 30329-2305: American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air-Conditioning Engineers, Inc. 2008-06-26. ISSN 1041-2336. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-10-12. Retrieved 2011-12-18.
  8. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 "Class I Ozone-depleting Substances". Science - Ozone Layer Protection. US EPA. 2007. Archived from the original on 2010-12-10. Retrieved 2010-12-16.
  9. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 "Global Warming Potentials of ODS Substitutes". Science - Ozone Layer Protection. US EPA. 2007. Archived from the original on 2010-10-16. Retrieved 2010-12-16.
  10. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 "Class II Ozone-depleting Substances". Science - Ozone Layer Protection. US EPA. 2007. Archived from the original on 2010-12-09. Retrieved 2010-12-16.
  11. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 Montreal Protocol on Substances that Deplete the Ozone Layer: 2006 Report of the Rigid and Flexible Foams Technical Options Committee (FTOC); 2006 Assessment (PDF), Nairobi, Kenya: United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) Ozone Secretariat, March 2007, ISBN 978-92-807-2826-2, retrieved 2010-12-16
  12. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 "Addenda e, f, g, and h to ANSI/ASHRAE Standard 34-2010" (PDF). ANSI/ASHRAE Standard 34-2010, Designation and Safety Classification of Refrigerants. 1791 Tullie Circle NE, Atlanta, GA 30329-2305: American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air-Conditioning Engineers, Inc. 2011-02-03. ISSN 1041-2336. Retrieved 2011-12-18.
  13. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 "Addenda d, j, l, m, and t to ANSI/ASHRAE Standard 34-2004" (PDF). ANSI/ASHRAE Standard 34-2004, Designation and Safety Classification of Refrigerants. 1791 Tullie Circle NE, Atlanta, GA 30329-2305: American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air-Conditioning Engineers, Inc. 2007-03-03. ISSN 1041-2336. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-10-12. Retrieved 2011-12-18.
  14. 1 2 3 Ravishankara, A. R.; Daniel, John S.; Portmann, Robert W. (2009-08-27), written at Chemical Sciences Division, Earth System Research Laboratory, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, 325 Broadway, Boulder, CO 80305, USA., "Supporting Online Material for - Nitrous Oxide (N2O): The Dominant Ozone-Depleting Substance Emitted in the 21st Century" (PDF), Science, 1200 New York Avenue NW Washington, DC 20005: American Association for the Advancement of Science, 326 (5949), pp. 123–125, Bibcode:2009Sci...326..123R, doi:10.1126/science.1176985, PMID 19713491, Methane’s influence on ozone is very dependent on altitude. In the troposphere and lower stratosphere it induces ozone production via "smog chemistry"(10), while at higher altitudes it causes ozone losses [...] The net effect is generally a gain in column ozone due to methane increases, both in the stratospheric column and total column(11). Thus, unlike for N2O, a calculated ODP for methane would likely be negative.
  15. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 Critical point (thermodynamics)#Table of liquid–vapor critical temperature and pressure for selected substances
  16. Lide, D. R., ed. (2005). CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics (86th ed.). Boca Raton (FL): CRC Press. p. 3.22. ISBN 0-8493-0486-5.
  17. Hydrocarbons are assumed to be similar to Methane in terms of Atmospheric Lifetime being 12 ± 3 years
  18. Pentane & Isopentane is assumed to have a net GWP over 100-yr to be 4 ± 2
  19. Hydrocarbons are assumed to be similar to Methane in terms of Semi-Empirical ODP being < 0(smog chemistry)
  20. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 Composition of Refrigerant Blends, US EPA, retrieved 2011-12-18
  21. 1 2 3 4 "Addenda af and ag to ANSI/ASHRAE Standard 34-2007" (PDF). ANSI/ASHRAE Standard 34-2007, Designation and Safety Classification of Refrigerants. 1791 Tullie Circle NE, Atlanta, GA 30329-2305: American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air-Conditioning Engineers, Inc. 2009-06-25. ISSN 1041-2336. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-10-12. Retrieved 2011-12-18.
  22. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 "Addenda i, j, k, l, n, and o to ANSI/ASHRAE Standard 34-2010" (PDF). ANSI/ASHRAE Standard 34-2010, Designation and Safety Classification of Refrigerants. 1791 Tullie Circle NE, Atlanta, GA 30329-2305: American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air-Conditioning Engineers, Inc. 2011-06-30. ISSN 1041-2336. Retrieved 2011-12-18.
  23. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 "Addenda a, b, and d to ANSI/ASHRAE Standard 34-2010" (PDF). ANSI/ASHRAE Standard 34-2010, Designation and Safety Classification of Refrigerants. 1791 Tullie Circle NE, Atlanta, GA 30329-2305: American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air-Conditioning Engineers, Inc. 2010-07-01. ISSN 1041-2336. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-10-12. Retrieved 2011-12-18.
  24. 1 2 "Addenda a, b, c, d, e, f, g, and h to ANSI/ASHRAE Standard 34-2007" (PDF). ANSI/ASHRAE Standard 34-2007, Designation and Safety Classification of Refrigerants. 1791 Tullie Circle NE, Atlanta, GA 30329-2305: American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air-Conditioning Engineers, Inc. 2007-06-28. ISSN 1041-2336. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-10-12. Retrieved 2011-12-18.
  25. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 "Addenda x, y, aa, ab, ac, ad, and ae to ANSI/ASHRAE Standard 34-2007" (PDF). ANSI/ASHRAE Standard 34-2007, Designation and Safety Classification of Refrigerants. 1791 Tullie Circle NE, Atlanta, GA 30329-2305: American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air-Conditioning Engineers, Inc. 2009-01-29. ISSN 1041-2336. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-10-12. Retrieved 2011-12-18.
  26. 1 2 3 4 5 "Addenda i, j, and k to ANSI/ASHRAE Standard 34-2007" (PDF). ANSI/ASHRAE Standard 34-2007, Designation and Safety Classification of Refrigerants. 1791 Tullie Circle NE, Atlanta, GA 30329-2305: American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air-Conditioning Engineers, Inc. 2008-01-24. ISSN 1041-2336. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-10-12. Retrieved 2011-12-18.
  27. 1 2 3 4 "Solstice® L40X (R-455A) | European Refrigerants". www.honeywell-refrigerants.com. Retrieved 2018-09-24.
  28. PRODUCT SAFETY DATA SHEET - PRODUCT: RS-45 (R434A) (PDF), Refrigerant Solutions Limited, 2001-10-01, retrieved 2011-12-16
  29. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 TRANSITIONING TO LOW-GWP - ALTERNATIVES IN DOMESTIC REFRIGERATION (PDF), US EPA, October 2010, retrieved 2011-12-17
  30. 1 2 3 "II. ADVANTAGES OF AMMONIA AS A REFRIGERANT". Ammonia: The Natural Refrigerant of Choice (An IIAR Green Paper). International Institute of Ammonia Refrigeration. Archived from the original on 2011-07-26. Retrieved 2010-12-21.
  31. 1 2 "Ammonia - NH3 - Properties". Engineering Toolbox. Retrieved 2011-12-18.
  32. 1 2 "Refrigerants - Environment Properties". Engineering ToolBox. Archived from the original on 2013-07-05. Retrieved 2011-12-27.
  33. Archer, David (2005). "Fate of fossil fuel CO
    2
    in geologic time"
    (PDF). Journal of Geophysical Research. 110 (C9): C09S05.1–6. Bibcode:2005JGRC..11009S05A. doi:10.1029/2004JC002625. Retrieved 27 July 2007.
  34. 1 2 3 "CDC - NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards - Sulfur dioxide", National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention 1600 Clifton Rd. Atlanta, GA 30333, USA, 2010-11-18, retrieved 2012-02-06
  35. "ICSC 0687 - VINYLIDENE FLUORIDE". www.ilo.org. Retrieved 2018-06-18.
  36. 1 2 3 "Solstice® LBA Technical Brochure | Blowing Agents". www.honeywell-blowingagents.com. Retrieved 2016-07-05.
  37. 1 2 GM First to Market Greenhouse Gas-Friendly Air Conditioning Refrigerant in U.S., Warren, Michigan, 2010-07-23, retrieved 2010-12-27
  38. "ANSI/ASHRAE Addendum c to ANSI/ASHRAE Standard 34-2010" (PDF). ANSI/ASHRAE Standard 34-2010, Designation and Safety Classification of Refrigerants. ASHRAE. 2011-07-27. Retrieved 2011-12-18.
  39. 1 2 3 "Addendum w to ANSI/ASHRAE Standard 34-2007" (PDF). ANSI/ASHRAE Standard 34-2007, Designation and Safety Classification of Refrigerants. 1791 Tullie Circle NE, Atlanta, GA 30329-2305: American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air-Conditioning Engineers, Inc. 2008-11-18. ISSN 1041-2336. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-10-12. Retrieved 2011-12-18.
  40. "Numbering Scheme for Ozone-Depleting Substances and their Substitutes". Science - Ozone Layer Protection. US EPA. 2007. Retrieved 2011-12-18.
  41. "ANSI/ASHRAE Addendum ak to ANSI/ASHRAE Standard 34-2007" (PDF). ANSI/ASHRAE Standard 34-2007, Designation and Safety Classification of Refrigerants. 1791 Tullie Circle NE, Atlanta, GA 30329: American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air-Conditioning Engineers, Inc. 2010-02-24. ISSN 1041-2336. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-10-12. Retrieved 2011-12-18.
  42. 1 2 3 "ANSI/ASHRAE Addenda z, ah, ai, and aj to ANSI/ASHRAE Standard 34-2007" (PDF). ANSI/ASHRAE Standard 34-2007, Designation and Safety Classification of Refrigerants. [American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air-Conditioning Engineers, Inc. 1791 Tullie Circle NE, Atlanta, GA 30329. 2010-01-28. ISSN 1041-2336. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-10-12. Retrieved 2011-12-18.
  43. Wade, Leroy G. Jr. (2006). Organic Chemistry (Sixth ed.). Upper Saddle River, New Jersey: Pearson Prentice Hall. p. 279. ISBN 0-13-147871-0. OCLC 56876670.

Notes

This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.