List of countries by bauxite production

World bauxite output in 2005.

Bauxite is the most important aluminum ore. This form of rock consists mostly of the minerals gibbsite Al(OH)3, boehmite γ-AlO(OH), and diaspore α-AlO(OH), in a mixture that usually includes the two iron oxides goethite and hematite, and may include the clay mineral kaolinite, and small amounts of the titanium minerals anatase TiO2, Ilmenite, FeTiO3, and FeOTiO2.[1][2] Bauxite was named after the village Les Baux in southern France, where it was first recognised as containing aluminium and named by the French geologist Pierre Berthier in 1821.

List of producing countries

This is a list of countries by bauxite production in 2017.[3]

RankCountry/RegionBauxite (thousand tonnes)
World300,000
1Australia Australia83,000
2China China68,000
3Guinea Guinea45,000
4Brazil Brazil36,000
5India India19,000
6Jamaica Jamaica9,800
7Kazakhstan Kazakhstan5,500
8Russia Russia5,300
9Suriname Suriname2,700
10Venezuela Venezuela2,200
11Greece Greece2,100
12Guyana Guyana1,800
13Vietnam Vietnam1,000
14Indonesia Indonesia500
Other Countries4,760

Citations

  1. Geological Survey Professional Paper page b20
  2. The Clay Minerals Society Glossary for Clay Science Project Archived 2016-04-16 at the Wayback Machine.
  3. U.S. Geological Survey, Mineral Commodity Summaries, January 2018 (PDF). U.S. Geological Survey. 2018. pp. 30–31.
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