Jaguar (microarchitecture)

Jaguar - Family 16h
Produced From Mid-2013 to present
Common manufacturer(s)
Min. feature size 28 nm
Instruction set AMD64 (x86-64)
Core name(s)
  • Kabini
  • Temash
  • Kyoto
  • G-series
  • Athlon, Sempron, A4, A6, & E4
L1 cache 64 KB per core[1]
L2 cache 1 MB to 2 MB shared
Socket(s)
Predecessor Bobcat - Family 14h
Successor Puma - Family 16h (2nd-gen)

The AMD Jaguar Family 16h is a low-power microarchitecture designed by AMD, and used in APUs succeeding the Bobcat Family microarchitecture in 2013 and being succeeded by AMD's Puma architecture in 2014. It is two-way superscalar and capable of out of order execution. It is used in AMD's Semi-Custom Business Unit as a design for custom processors and is used by AMD in four product families: Kabini aimed at notebooks and mini PCs, Temash aimed at tablets, Kyoto aimed at micro-servers, and the G-Series aimed at embedded applications. Both the PlayStation 4 and the Xbox One use chips based on the Jaguar microarchitecture, with more powerful GPUs than AMD sells in its own commercially available Jaguar APUs.[2]

Design

  • 32 KiB instruction + 32 KiB data L1 cache per core, L1 cache includes parity error detection
  • 16-way, 1–2 MiB unified L2 cache shared by two or four cores, L2 cache is protected from errors by the use of error correcting code
  • Out-of-order execution and speculative execution
  • Integrated memory controller
  • Two-way integer execution
  • Two-way 128-bit wide floating-point and packed integer execution
  • Integer hardware divider
  • Consumer processors support two DDR3L DIMMs in one channel at frequencies up to 1600 MHz[3]
  • Server processors support two DDR3 DIMMS in one channel at frequencies up to 1600 MHz with ECC[4]
  • As a SoC (not just an APU) it integrates Fusion controller hub
  • Jaguar does not feature clustered multi-thread (CMT), meaning that execution resources are not shared between cores

Instruction set support

The Jaguar core has support for the following instruction sets and instructions: MMX, SSE, SSE2, SSE3, SSSE3, SSE4a, SSE4.1, SSE4.2, AVX, F16C, CLMUL, AES, BMI1, MOVBE (Move Big-Endian instruction), XSAVE/XSAVEOPT, ABM (POPCNT/LZCNT), and AMD-V.[1]

Improvements over Bobcat

Processors

Consoles

Chip
(device)
Launch Fab (nm) CPU GPU Memory API support Special features
Archi-
tecture
Cores Clock (GHz) L2 cache Archi-
tecture
Core config[lower-alpha 1] Clock (MHz) GFLOPS[lower-alpha 2] Pixel fillrate (GP/s)[lower-alpha 3] Texture fillrate (GT/s)[lower-alpha 4] Size Bus type & width Band
-width (GB/s)
Liverpool
(PS4)
Nov 2013 28 Jaguar 2 modules with 4 cores each 1.6 2× 2 MB GCN 2 1152:72:32 800 1843 25.6 57.6 8 GB GDDR5
256-bit
176 OpenGL 4.2, GNM, GNMX and PSSL 8 ACEs in the GPU and additional modules
Durango
(Xbox One)
Nov 2013 Jaguar 2 modules with 4 cores each 1.75 2× 2 MB GCN 2 768:48:16 853 1310 13.6 40.9 8 GB DDR3
256-bit
68 Direct3D 11.2 and 12 2 ACEs in the GPU
32 MB ESRAM 204
Edmondton
(Xbox One S)[6]
Jun 2016 16 Jaguar 2 modules with 4 cores each 1.75 2× 2 MB GCN 2 768:48:16 914 1404 14.6 43.9 8 GB DDR3
256-bit
68 Direct3D 11.2 and 12 2 ACEs in the GPU
32 MB ESRAM 219
Neo
(PS4 Pro)[7][8][9]
Nov 2016 Jaguar "8 cores" 2.13 2× 2 MB GCN 4
Polaris
2304:144:32 911 4198 29.15 131.2 8 GB GDDR5
256-bit
218 OpenGL 4.2 (4.5), GNM, GNMX and PSSL 2× faster half-precision floats[lower-alpha 5]
Scorpio
(Xbox One X)[10][11][12]
Nov 2017 Customized
Jaguar
2 modules with 4 cores each 2.3 2× 2 MB GCN 4
Polaris
[13]
2560:160:32 1172 6001 37.5 187.5 12 GB GDDR5
384-bit
326 Direct3D 11.2 and 12
?
(Subor Z+)[14][15]
Aug 2018 planned 12 Zen 4 cores
8 threads
3.0 ? GCN 5
Vega
1536:384:32 1300 3994 41.6 499.2 8 GB GDDR5
256-bit
256 Vulkan 1.1, Direct3D 12.1
  1. Unified Shaders : Texture Mapping Units : Render Output Units
  2. Precision performance is calculated from the base (or boost) core clock speed based on a FMA operation.
  3. Pixel fillrate is calculated as the number of ROPs multiplied by the base (or boost) core clock speed.
  4. Texture fillrate is calculated as the number of TMUs multiplied by the base (or boost) core clock speed.
  5. Feature preview of Rapid Packed Math, introduced in GCN 5 Vega.

Desktop

SoCs using Socket AM1:

Model CPU GPU TDP Memory Socket
Cores Frequency L2 Cache Model Cores (unified shaders :
texture mapping units :
render output units)
Frequency
Athlon 5370 4 2.2 GHz 2 MB Radeon R3 128:8:4[16] 600 MHz 25 W DDR3-1600 AM1
Athlon 5350[17] 2.05 GHz
Athlon 5150 1.6 GHz
Sempron 3850 1.3 GHz 450 MHz
Sempron 2650 2 1.45 GHz 1 MB 400 MHz DDR3-1333

Desktop/Mobile

Target
segment
Model CPU GPU TDP Memory Turbo Core
Cores Frequency Max. Turbo L2 Cache Model Config. Frequency Turbo
Notebooks
/Mini-PCs[18]
A6-5200 4 2.0 GHz N/A 2 MB HD 8400 128:8:4[19] 600 MHz N/A 25 W DDR3L-1600 No
A4-5100 1.55 GHz HD 8330 500 MHz 15 W
A4-5000 1.5 GHz HD 8330 500 MHz
Notebooks E2-3000 2 1.65 GHz 1 MB HD 8280 450 MHz
E1-2500 1.4 GHz HD 8240 400 MHz DDR3L-1333
E1-2100 1.0 GHz HD 8210 300 MHz 9 W
Tablets A6-1450 4 1.4 GHz 2 MB HD 8250 400 MHz 8 W DDR3L-1066 Yes
A4-1350[20] N/A HD 8210 N/A DDR3-1066 No
A4-1250 2 1 MB HD 8210 DDR3L-1333
A4-1200[21] HD 8180 225 MHz 3.9 W DDR3L-1066

Server

Opteron X1100-series "Kyoto" (28 nm)

ModelSteppingCPUMemory
support
TDPReleasedPart numberRelease
price (USD)
CoresFrequencyTurboL2 CacheMultiVcore
X1150 B042.0 GHzN/A2 MBDDR317 WMay 2013OX1150IPJ44HM$64

Opteron X2100-series "Kyoto" (28 nm)

ModelSteppingCPUGPUMemory
support
TDPReleasedPart numberRelease
price (USD)
CoresFrequencyTurboL2 CacheMultiVcoreModelConfigFrequencyTurbo
X2150 B041.9 GHzN/A2 MBHD 8400800 MHzN/ADDR322 WMay 2013OX2150IAJ44HM$99
X2170 42.4 GHzN/A2 MBHD 8400800 MHzN/ADDR325 WSeptember 2016OX2170IXJ44JB

Embedded

Model CPU GPU TDP Memory
Cores Frequency L2 Cache Model Config. Frequency
GX-420CA 4 2.0 GHz 2 MB HD 8400E 128:8:4 600 MHz 25 W DDR3-1600 ECC
GX-416RA[22][23][24][25] 1.6 GHz N/A 15 W
GX-415GA 1.5 GHz HD 8330E 128:8:4 500 MHz
GX-412TC[26] 1.0 GHz N/A 6 W DDR3-1333 ECC
GX-411GA 1.1 GHz HD 8210E 128:8:4 300 MHz 15 W DDR3-1600 ECC
GX-217GA 2 1.65 GHz 1 MB HD 8280E 450 MHz
GX-210HA 1.0 GHz HD 8210E 300 MHz 9 W DDR3-1333 ECC
GX-210JA HD 8180E 225 MHz 6 W DDR3-1066 ECC

Jaguar derivative and successor

In 2017 a derivative of as the Jaguar microarchitecture was announced in the APU of Microsoft's Xbox One X (Project Scorpio) revision to the Xbox One.[27] The Project Scorpio APU is described as a 'customized' derivative of the Jaguar microarchitecture, utilizing eight cores clocked at 2.3 GHz.[28][29]

The Puma successor to Jaguar was released in 2014 and targeting entry level notebooks and tablets.[30]

References

  1. 1 2 "Software Optimization Guide for Family 16h Processors". AMD. Retrieved August 3, 2013.
  2. "Xbox One vs. PS4: How the final hardware specs compare". ExtremeTech. November 22, 2013. Retrieved January 25, 2014.
  3. "AMD releases 5 Kabinis and 3 Temashes". SemiAccurate. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  4. "AMD launches Opteron X-Series, Moving Jaguar into Servers". Bright Side Of News. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  5. 1 2 3 4 5 "Slide detailing improvements of Jaguar over Bobcat". AMD. Retrieved August 3, 2013.
  6. MACHKOVECH, SAM (2 August 2016). "Microsoft hid performance boosts for old games in Xbox One S, told no one". Ars Technica. Retrieved 2 August 2016.
  7. Walton, Mark (10 August 2016). "PS4 Neo: Sony confirms PlayStation event for September 7". Ars Technica. Retrieved 10 August 2016.
  8. Walton, Mark (19 April 2016). "Sony PS4K is codenamed NEO, features upgraded CPU, GPU, RAM—report". Ars Technica. Retrieved 10 August 2016.
  9. Smith, Ryan (8 September 2016). "Analyzing Sony's Playstation 4 Pro Hardware Reveal: What Lies Beneath". Anandtech. Retrieved 8 September 2016.
  10. http://www.anandtech.com/show/11536/microsofts-project-scorpio-get-a-launch-date-xbox-one-x-499-november-7th
  11. https://arstechnica.com/gaming/2017/04/xbox-scorpio-hardware-specs/
  12. Cutress, Ian (21 August 2017). "Hot Chips: Microsoft Xbox One X Scoprio Engine Live Blog". Anandtech. Retrieved 21 August 2017.
  13. Freedman, Andrew (3 November 2017). "Xbox One X vs. PlayStation 4 Pro: Which Powerhouse Should You Get?". Tom's Guide. Retrieved 3 November 2017.
  14. Cutress, Ian (3 August 2018). "AMD Creates Quad Core Zen SoC with 24 Vega CUs for Chinese Consoles". Anandtech.
  15. Cutress, Ian (6 August 2018). "More Details About the ZhongShan Subor Z+ Console, with Custom AMD Ryzen SoC". Anandtech.
  16. AMD Radeon R3 5350 compare Nvidia GeForce GT 520 GPU
  17. "AMD Introduces New Socketed AMD Sempron and AMD Athlon APU Products with AM1 Platform". AMD. Retrieved 9 April 2014.
  18. "AMD introduces its Mini-PC based Kabini". Tech News Pedia. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  19. Shimpi, Anand. "AMD's Jaguar Architecture: The CPU Powering Xbox One, PlayStation 4, Kabini & Temash". AnandTech. Retrieved August 3, 2013.
  20. "AMD Expands Elite Mobility APU Line-Up with New Quad-Core Processor". Amd.com. 2013-06-29. Retrieved 2013-10-23.
  21. "AMD Quanta A4-1200 APU Tablet Prototype". YouTube. 2013-06-29. Retrieved 2013-10-23.
  22. Shvets, Gennadiy. "AMD G-Series GX-416RA specifications". cpu-world.com. CPU-World. Retrieved 1 March 2015.
  23. "AMD Embedded G-Series System-on-Chip (SOC)" (PDF). AMD. Retrieved 2013-11-10.
  24. "Netboard A10". deciso.com. Deciso B.V. Retrieved 1 March 2015.
  25. Schellevis, Jos. "Under the Hood: AMD G-Series SOC Delivers the Horsepower for Next Generation Firewalls". community.amd.com. Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Retrieved 1 March 2015.
  26. "PC Engines apu2c2 product file". pcengines.ch. Retrieved 2016-07-15.
  27. Leadbetter, Richard (6 April 2017). "Inside the next Xbox: Project Scorpio tech revealed". EuroGamer. Retrieved 6 April 2017.
  28. Howse, Brett (3 November 2017). "The Xbox One X Review". Anandtech. Retrieved 18 May 2018.
  29. Carbotte, Kevin (21 August 2017). "Microsoft Details Xbox One X Scorpio Engine SoC". Tom's Hardware. Retrieved 18 May 2018.
  30. Lal Shimpi, Anand (29 April 2014). "AMD Beema/Mullins Architecture & Performance Preveiw". Anandtech. Retrieved 17 April 2017.
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