Federation of Sovereign Indigenous Nations

The Federation of Sovereign Indigenous Nations (FSIN), formerly known as the Federation of Saskatchewan Indian Nations, is a Saskatchewan-based First Nations organization. The FSIN represents 74 First Nations in Saskatchewan. The Federation is committed to honouring the spirit and intent of the Treaties, as well as the promotion, protection and implementation of the Treaty promises that were made more than a century ago.

History

The seeds of the organization were planted when Chiefs and leaders gathered in Fort Qu'Appelle in 1946, emerging with an organization to advocate for the rights of First Nations people -- the Union of Saskatchewan Indians. The Union was created with the merger of two other groups, the Protective Association for the Indians and their Treaties, and the Association of Saskatchewan Indians, (officially incorporated in 1945 with Joe Dreaver as president).

In 1958, the First Nations leaders gathered in Fort Qu'Appelle and reviewed the constitution of the Union, replacing it with a new organization that more fairly represented the First Nations reality. It was decided that the organization be looked upon as a federation of bands and that the power reside in the hands of the Chiefs. The Union evolved into the Federation of Saskatchewan Indians.

In April 1982, the First Nations signed the Federation of Saskatchewan Indian Nations Convention and agreed to unite in a common front to protect and preserve First Nations' Treaty rights and their political, economic, social and cultural characteristics. The political convention outlined a governing structure that consisted of the Chiefs-in-Assembly, a Senate, an Elders' Council, an Executive Council and an Indian Government Commission.

In May 2016 the FSIN Chiefs-in-Assembly voted to change the name to the Federation of Sovereign Indigenous Nations.[1]

List of Presidents and Chiefs

Presidents and Chiefs of the FSI and FSIN include:[2]

  • John Tootoosis (1958-1961)
  • David Knight (1961-1964)
  • Wilfred Bellegarde (1964-66)
  • Walter Deiter (1966-68)
  • David Ahenakew (1968-1978)
  • Albert Bellegarde (1978-1979)
  • Sol Sanderson (1979-1986)
  • Roland Crowe (1986-1994)
  • Blaine Favel (1994-1998)
  • Perry Bellegarde (1998-2003)
  • Alphonse Bird (2003-2006)
  • Lawrence Joseph (2006-2009)
  • Guy Lonechild (2009-2011)
  • Morley Watson Interim (2011-2012)
  • Perry Bellegarde (2012-2014)
  • Kim Jonathan Interim (2014-2015)
  • Bobby Cameron (2015-Present)

[3]

List of Saskatchewan First Nations

NameLocationPopulationLanguageNumberSize
Carry the Kettle First Nation53 miles East of Regina along the TransCanada #1 Highway2387 (850 on reserve, 1537 off reserveNakota (Assiniboine)37815 km x 13 km
Cowesses First Nation20 kilometres North of Broadview, off highway #13526 (712 on reserve)Cree, Salteaux, English738 miles x 12 miles
Fishing Lake First NationNear Wadena1500Saulteaux390233 acres
George Gordon First Nation8 km from Punnichy, 125 km NE of Regina3106 (1100 on reserve)Cree and Saulteaux86145 square km
Kahkewistahaw First Nation150km east of ReginaNilNil362Nil
Kawacatoose First NationNear Raymore, Quinton, Punnichy2746 (731 on reserve, 115 rural towns, 1900 urban / off reserve)Cree and Ojibway886 square km + 12,200 acres purchased land
Lac la Ronge First NationMulti-Community: Reserves at La Ronge, Stanley Mission, Grandmother's Bay, Little Red River, Sucker River and Hall Lake.8,666Woodland Cree3536 Reserve Communities and 18 Separate Reserve lands, with a total land mass of 107,001 acres. The acreage of each reserve ranges from .49 acres to 34,955 acres.
Piapot First Nation50 km NE of Regina in the Qu'Appelle Valley2020 (580 on reserve)Cree3856 miles x 5 miles
Sakimay First Nation100 km E of Regina1412Nakawe (Saulteaux)364Nil
Standing Buffalo Dakota First NationQu'Appelle Valley1,111Dakota3862,246.1 Hectares
Poundmaker Cree First NationNorth Battleford1281 (505 on reserve)CreeNilNil
Little Pine First Nation53 km NW of BattlefordNilNilNilNil
Mosquito Grizzly Bear's Head First Nation30 km S of Battleford1243 (644 on reserve)NilNilNil
Lucky Man First Nation60 km E of North Battleford near MayfairNilNilNilNil
Day Star First NationNilNilNilNilNil
George Gordon First NationNilNilNilNilNil
Muskowekwan First NationNilNilNilNilNil
Whitecap Dakota First Nation26 km S of Saskatoon521Dakota3724,913 acres
Yellow Quill First Nation267 km NE of SaskatoonNilSaulteaux3765,926.4 Hectares
Big River First NationDebdenNilNilNilNil
Pelican Lake First NationLeavilleNilNilNilNil
Witchekan First NationSpiritwoodNilNilNilNil
Ahtahkakoop First NationShell LakeNilNilNilNil
Moosomin First NationCochinNilNilNilNil
Red Pheasant First NationCandoNilNilNilNil
Sweetgrass First NationGallivanNilNilNilNil
Young Chippewayan First NationGallivanNilNilNilNil
Little Black Bear First NationGoodeveNilNilNilNil
Muscowpetung First NationFort Qu'AppelleNilNilNilNil
Nekaneet First NationMaple CreekNilNilNilNil
Okanese First NationBalcarresNilNilNilNil
Pasqua First NationFort Qu'AppelleNilNilNilNil
Peepeekisis First NationBalcarresNilNilNilNil
Piapot First NationZehnerNilNilNilNil
Standing Buffalo First NationFort Qu'AppelleNilNilNilNil
Star Blanket First NationBalcarresNilNilNilNil
Wood Mountain First NationAssiniboiaNilNilNilNil
Birch Narrows First NationTumor LakeNilNilNilNil
Buffalo River First NationDillonNilNilNilNil
Canoe Lake First NationCanoe NarrowsNilNilNilNil
Clearwater River Dene First NationLa LocheNilNilNilNil
English River First NationPatuanakNilNilNilNil
Flying Dust First NationMeadow LakeNilNilNilNil
Island Lake First NationLoon LakeNilNilNilNil
Makwa Sahgaiehcan First NationLoon LakeNilNilNilNil
Waterhen Lake First NationWaterhen LakeNilNilNilNil
Opawakoscikan First NationPrince AlbertNilNilNilNil
Black Lake Denesuline First NationBlack LakeNilNilNilNil
Cumberland House Cree First NationCumberland HouseNilNilNilNil
Fond Du Lac Denesuline First NationFond Du LacNilNilNilNil
Hatchet Lake Denesuline First NationWollaston LakeNilNilNilNil
James Smith First NationMelfortNilNilNilNil
Montreal Lake Cree First NationMontreal LakeNilNilNilNil
Peter Ballantyne Cree First NationPelican NarrowsNilNilNilNil
Red Earth First NationRed EarthNilNilNilNil
Shoal Lake First NationPakwaw LakeNilNilNilNil
Sturgeon Lake First NationShellbrookNilNilNilNil
Wahpetan Dakota First NationPrince AlbertNilNilNilNil
Kinistin Saulteaux First NationTisdaleNilNilNilNil
Mistawasis First NationLeaskNilNilNilNil
Muskeg Lake Cree First NationMarcelinNilNilNilNil
Muskoday First NationMuskodayNilNilNilNil
One Arrow First NationBellevueNilNilNilNil
Ochapowace First NationWhitewoodNilNilNilNil
White Bear First NationCarlyleNilNilNilNil
Cote First NationKamsackNilNilNilNil
Kahkewistahaw First NationBroadviewNilNilNilNil
Keeseekoose First NationKamsackNilNilNilNil
Key First NationNorquayNilNilNilNil
Ocean Man First NationStoughtonNilNilNilNil
Beardy's & Okemasis First NationDuck LakeNilNilNilNil
Big Island First NationPiercelandNilNilNilNil
Chacachas First NationNilNilNilNilNil
Chakastapaysin First NationNilNilNilNilNil
Onion Lake Cree NationOnion LakeNilNilNilNil
Peter Chapman First NationNilNilNilNilNil
Pheasant Rump Nakota First Nation10 km north of KisbeyNilNilNilNil
Saulteaux First NationCochinNilNilNilNil
Thunderchild First NationTurtlefordNilNilNilNil

References

  • Opekokew, Delia. "The First Nations: Indian Government and the Canadian Confederation" (Saskatoon: Federation of Saskatchewan Indians, 1980)
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