Deputy Speaker of the Lok Sabha
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The Deputy Speaker of the Lok Sabha is the vice-presiding officer of the Lok Sabha, the lower house of the Parliament of India. S/He acts as the presiding officer in case of leave or absence caused by death or illness of the Speaker of the Lok Sabha. It is by convention that position of Deputy Speaker is offered to opposition party in India. .[1]
The Deputy Speaker is elected in the very first meeting of the Lok Sabha after the General elections for a term of 5 years from amongst the members of the Lok Sabha. S/He holds office till either s/he ceases to be a member of the Lok Sabha or s/he himself resigns. S/He can be removed from office by a resolution passed in the Lok Sabha by an effective majority of its members.[2] In effective majority, the majority should be 50% or more than 50% of total strength of the house after removing the vacancies. Since the Deputy Speaker is accountable for the Lok Sabha, the elimination is done by the effective majority in Lok Sabha only. S/He is supposed to resign from his/her original party because as a Deputy Speaker, s/he has to remain impartial.
Powers and functions of the Deputy Speaker
In case of the absence of the Speaker, the Deputy Speaker presides over the sessions of the Lok Sabha and conducts the business in the house. He decides whether a bill is a money bill or a non-money bill. S/He maintains discipline and decorum in the house and can punish a member for unruly behaviour by suspending him/her. S/He permits the moving of various kinds of motions and resolutions like the motion of no confidence, motion of adjournment, motion of censure and calling attention notice.
List of Deputy Speakers
No. | Deputy Speaker Constituency |
Portrait | Term | Party | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
From | To | |||||
1 | M. A. Ayyangar[3][4] Tirupati |
30 May 1952 | 7 March 1956 | Congress | ||
2 | Hukam Singh[5][4][6] Bhatinda |
20 March 1956 | 31 March 1962 | |||
3 | S. V. Krishnamoorthy Rao[7][8] Shimoga |
23 April 1962 | 3 March 1967 | |||
4 | Raghnath Keshav Khadilkar[9] Khed |
28 March 1967 | 11 November 1969 | |||
5 | George Gilbert Swell[10] Shillong |
27 March 1971 | 18 January 1977 | Independent | ||
6 | Godey Murahari[11] Vijayawada |
1 April 1977 | 22 August 1979 | Congress | ||
7 | G. Lakshmanan[12] Madras North |
1 December 1980 | 31 December 1984 | DMK | ||
8 | M. Thambidurai[13] Dharmapuri |
22 January 1985 | 27 November 1989 | ADMK | ||
9 | Shivraj Patil[14] Latur |
19 March 1990 | 13 March 1991 | Congress | ||
10 | S. Mallikarjunaiah[15] Tumkur |
13 August 1991 | 10 May 1996 | BJP | ||
11 | Suraj Bhan[16] Ambala |
12 July 1996 | 4 December 1997 | |||
12 | P. M. Sayeed[17][18] Lakshadweep |
17 December 1998 | 6 February 2004 | Congress | ||
13 | Charanjit Singh Atwal[19] Phillaur |
9 June 2004 | 18 May 2009 | SAD | ||
14 | Kariya Munda[20] Khunti |
8 June 2009 | 18 May 2014 | BJP | ||
15 | M. Thambidurai Karur |
13 August 2014 | Incumbent | ADMK | ||
References
- ↑ http://www.ndtv.com/article/india/jayalalithaa-s-partyman-thambidurai-is-unanimous-choice-for-deputy-speaker-574630
- ↑ Deogaonkar, S. G. (1997). Parliamentary System in India. New Delhi: Concept Publishing. pp. 48–9. ISBN 81-7022-651-1.
- ↑ "Members bioprofile on Lok Sabha website, AYYANGAR, SHRI M. ANANTHASAYANAM". National Informatics Centre, New Delhi and Lok Sabha. Archived from the original on 30 June 2013. Retrieved 10 May 2017.
- 1 2 First Lok Sabha, 17/04/1952-04/04/1957
- ↑ Former Speakers - Sardar Hukam Singh
- ↑ Second Lok Sabha, 05/04/1957-31/03/1962
- ↑ "Members bioprofile on Lok Sabha website, RAO, SHRI S.V. KRISHNAMOORTHY". National Informatics Centre, New Delhi and Lok Sabha. Retrieved 10 May 2017.
- ↑ Third Lok Sabha, 02/04/1962-03/03/1967
- ↑ Fourth Lok Sabha, 04/03/1967-27/12/1970
- ↑ Fifth Lok Sabha, 15/03/1971-18/01/1977
- ↑ Sixth Lok Sabha, 23/03/1977-22/08/1979
- ↑ Seventh Lok Sabha, 18/01/1980-31/12/1984
- ↑ Eighth Lok Sabha, 31/12/1984-27/11/1989
- ↑ Ninth Lok Sabha, 02/12/1989-13/03/1991
- ↑ Tenth Lok Sabha, 20/06/1991-10/05/1996
- ↑ Eleventh Lok Sabha, 20/06/1991-10/05/1996
- ↑ Twelfth Lok Sabha, 10/03/1998-26/04/1999
- ↑ Thirteenth Lok Sabha, 10/10/1999-06/02/2004
- ↑ Fourteenth Lok Sabha, 17/05/2004-18/05/2009
- ↑ Fifteenth Lok Sabha, 18/05/2009-18/05/2014