Clydau

Clydau

Clydau parish church
Clydau
Clydau shown within Pembrokeshire
Population 715 (2011)[1]
Principal area
Country Wales
Sovereign state United Kingdom
Post town Llanfyrnach
Postcode district SA35 0
Dialling code 01239
Police Dyfed-Powys
Fire Mid and West Wales
Ambulance Welsh
EU Parliament Wales
UK Parliament
Welsh Assembly

Clydau (sometimes Clydaï or Clydey) is a community and parish[2] in Pembrokeshire, Wales.

Name

The meaning of the Welsh placename is uncertain, although the church is now dedicated to Ste. Clydaï, an alleged daughter of Brychan.[3]

History

During the early Middle Ages, the present town was the site of Llangeneu ('St Ceneus'),[4] which was accounted one of the seven principal sees of Dyfed despite having no endowment of land.[5]

Settlement

The settlement consists of a small group of properties around the parish church, 5 miles (8.0 km) southwest of Newcastle Emlyn and 8 miles (13 km) southeast of Cardigan.

Community

Although the settlement of Clydau is tiny, the community is large, encompassing several other settlements and/or parishes including Bwlchygroes, Star, Tegryn, and a large number of scattered farms.[6] Clydau has its own elected community council and gives its name to an electoral ward of Pembrokeshire County Council. The electoral ward of Clydau covers the communities of Clydau and Boncath. In 2001 it had a population (2001) of 1,425, with 58% Welsh speakers, falling to 715 in 2011.[1]

Parish

The Afon Cneifa, a tributary of Afon Cych, divides the parish into two ancient divisions: Uwchlawrllan to the southeast and Islawrllan to the northwest. The population of the parish was 1,100 (1801), 1,457 (1851), 1,057 (1901), 829 (1951), 681 (2001), 715 (2011). The percentage of Welsh speakers was: 99 (1891), 97 (1931) and 91 (1971).

The 14th century Grade II-listed parish church is dedicated to Ste. Clydaï.[7]

References

  1. 1 2 "Community population 2011". Retrieved 17 April 2015.
  2. ↑ "GENUKI: Clydey". Retrieved 27 November 2017.
  3. ↑ Charles, B. G., The Placenames of Pembrokeshire, National Library of Wales, Aberystwyth, 1992, ISBN 0-907158-58-7, p 678
  4. ↑ James, Heather. "The Geography of the Cult of St Davids" in St David of Wales: Cult, Church and Nation, p. 59. Boydell Press, 2007. Accessed 26 Mar 2013.
  5. ↑ Wade-Evans, Arthur. Welsh Medieval Law, p. 263.
  6. ↑ "GENUKI: 1850 Parish map". Retrieved 27 November 2017.
  7. ↑ "British Listed Buildings: Church of Saint Clydai, Clydau". Retrieved 18 September 2016.
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