闖

See also: 闯

闖	U+95D6, 闖 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-95D6

← 闕
[U+95D5]

CJK Unified Ideographs

闗 →
[U+95D7]

Translingual

Han character

闖 (radical 169, 門+10, 18 strokes, cangjie input 日弓尸手火 (ANSQF), four-corner 7732₇, composition ⿵門馬)

rush in, burst in, charge in

References

KangXi: page 1340, character 8

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 41458

Dae Jaweon: page 1845, character 2

Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 7, page 4311, character 6

Unihan data for U+95D6

Chinese

trad.		闖
simp.		闯

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): chuǎng, chèn (chuang³, chen⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄔㄨㄤˇ, ㄔㄣˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): cong², cong³, cam³
Min Nan (POJ): chhoàn / chhoàng / chhòaⁿ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: chuǎng
  - Zhuyin: ㄔㄨㄤˇ
  - Wade–Giles: ch'uang³
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: choang
  - IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰu̯ɑŋ²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: chèn
  - Zhuyin: ㄔㄣˋ
  - Wade–Giles: ch'ên⁴
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chenn
  - IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰən⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: cong², cong³, cam³
  - Yale: chóng, chong, cham
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tsong², tsong³, tsam³
  - Guangdong Romanization: cong², cong³, cem³
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰɔːŋ³⁵/, /t͡sʰɔːŋ³³/, /t͡sʰɐm³³/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, variant in Taiwan, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhoàn
  - Tâi-lô: tshuàn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: zhoaxn
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰuan⁴¹/
  - IPA (Taipei): /t͡sʰuan¹¹/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung, Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰuan²¹/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhoàng
  - Tâi-lô: tshuàng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: zhoaxng
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰuaŋ²¹/
  - IPA (Taipei): /t͡sʰuaŋ¹¹/
- (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhòaⁿ
  - Tâi-lô: tshuànn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: zhvoax
  - IPA (Taipei): /t͡sʰuã¹¹/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰuã²¹/

Middle Chinese: /ʈʰˠiɪm^H/▼

Rime
Character	闖
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	徹 (10)
Final (韻)	侵 (140)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	Chongniu III
Fanqie	丑禁切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ʈʰˠiɪm^H/
Pan Wuyun	/ʈʰᵚim^H/
Shao Rongfen	/ȶʰiem^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʈʰjim^H/
Li Rong	/ȶʰjəm^H/
Wang Li	/ȶʰĭĕm^H/
Bernard Karlgren	/ȶʰi̯əm^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	chèn

Old Chinese▼
(Zhengzhang): /*sʰraŋʔ/, /*l̥ʰɯms/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	闖	闖
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	1651	1652
Phonetic component	闖	闖
Rime group	陽	侵
Rime subdivision	0	1
Corresponding MC rime	磢	闖
Old Chinese	/*sʰraŋʔ/	/*l̥ʰɯms/
Notes	搶訓讀

Definitions

闖

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Compounds

擅闖／擅闯
浪闖／浪闯
私闖／私闯 (sīchuǎng)
闖事／闯事
闖入／闯入 (chuǎngrù)
闖勁／闯劲
闖喪／闯丧
闖子／闯子

闖實／闯实
闖將／闯将
闖席／闯席
闖然／闯然
闖王／闯王
闖禍／闯祸
闖紅燈／闯红灯 (chuǎng hóngdēng)

闖練／闯练
闖翻／闯翻
闖越／闯越
闖進／闯进
闖過／闯过
闖闖／闯闯
闖關／闯关 (chuǎngguān)

Japanese

Kanji

闖

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

Go-on: ちん (chin)^{←ちむ (timu, historical)}

Kan-on: ちん (chin)^{←ちむ (timu, historical)}

Kun: うかがう (ukagau, 闖う)

Korean

Hanja

闖 • (teum) (hangeul 틈, revised teum, McCune–Reischauer t'ŭm, Yale thum)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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