贈

See also: 赠

贈	U+8D08, 贈 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8D08

← 贇
[U+8D07]

CJK Unified Ideographs

贉 →
[U+8D09]

贈	U+FA65, 贈 CJK COMPATIBILITY IDEOGRAPH-FA65

← 賓
[U+FA64]

CJK Compatibility Ideographs

辶 →
[U+FA66]

贈	U+FAC1, 贈 CJK COMPATIBILITY IDEOGRAPH-FAC1

← 變
[U+FAC0]

CJK Compatibility Ideographs

輸 →
[U+FAC2]

Translingual

Traditional	贈
Simplified	赠
Japanese	贈
Korean	贈

Alternative forms

Note difference between Chinese form, which uses 曾, and Japanese shinjitai which uses 曽.

In Korea, the upper right component is 八 instead of 丷, which is also the historical form found in the Kangxi dictionary.

Han character

贈 (radical 154, 貝+12 in Chinese, 貝+11 in Japanese, 19 strokes in Chinese, 18 strokes in Japanese, cangjie input 月金金田日 (BCCWA), four-corner 6886₆, composition ⿰貝曾(GHTKV or U+FA65) or ⿰貝曽(J or U+FAC1))

Derived characters

囎

References

KangXi: page 1212, character 15

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 36920

Dae Jaweon: page 1678, character 19

Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 6, page 3658, character 9

Unihan data for U+8D08

Unihan data for U+FA65

Unihan data for U+FAC1

Chinese

trad.		贈
simp.		赠

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 贈
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)	Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Small seal script	Transcribed ancient scripts

Characters in the same phonetic series (曾) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
潧	*ʔsrɯn
繒	ʔsɯːŋ, zɯŋ
增	ʔsɯːŋ, ʔsɯːŋs
憎	*ʔsɯːŋ
磳	ʔsɯːŋ, zɯŋ
曾	ʔsɯːŋ, zɯːŋ
矰	*ʔsɯːŋ
罾	*ʔsɯːŋ
熷	*ʔsɯːŋ
竲	ʔsɯːŋ, zɯŋ
橧	ʔsɯːŋ, zɯŋ
譄	*ʔsɯːŋ
蹭	*sʰɯːŋs
層	*zɯːŋ
贈	*zɯːŋs
僧	*sɯːŋ
鬙	*sɯːŋ
甑	*ʔsɯŋs
鄫	*zɯŋ
驓	*zɯŋ
嶒	*zɯŋ
噌	*sʰɯːŋ
鏳	*zrɯːŋ

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): zèng (zeng⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄗㄥˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): zang⁶
Min Nan
(Hokkien, POJ): chn̄g / chēng / chān / cheng

(Teochew, Peng'im): zang⁷

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: zèng
  - Zhuyin: ㄗㄥˋ
  - Wade–Giles: tsêng⁴
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzenq
  - Tongyong Pinyin: zèng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sɤŋ⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: zang⁶
  - Yale: jahng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dzang⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: zeng⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sɐŋ²²/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chn̄g
  - Tâi-lô: tsn̄g
  - Phofsit Daibuun: zng
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sŋ̍⁴¹/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chēng
  - Tâi-lô: tsīng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: zeng
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /t͡ɕiɪŋ²²/
  - IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /t͡ɕiɪŋ³³/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chān
  - Tâi-lô: tsān
  - Phofsit Daibuun: zan
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /t͡san²²/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡san⁴¹/
  - IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /t͡san³³/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: cheng
  - Tâi-lô: tsing
  - Phofsit Daibuun: zefng
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /t͡ɕiɪŋ⁴⁴/

Note:

chn̄g/chēng - literary;
chān - vernacular;
cheng - vernacular (俗).

- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: zang⁷
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tsāng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡saŋ¹¹/

Middle Chinese: /d͡zəŋ^H/▼

Rime
Character	贈
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	從 (15)
Final (韻)	登 (129)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	昨亘切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/d͡zəŋ^H/
Pan Wuyun	/d͡zəŋ^H/
Shao Rongfen	/d͡zəŋ^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/d͡zəŋ^H/
Li Rong	/d͡zəŋ^H/
Wang Li	/d͡zəŋ^H/
Bernard Karlgren	/d͡zʱəŋ^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	zèng

Old Chinese▼
(Baxter–Sagart): /*[dz]ˤəŋ-s/

(Zhengzhang): /*zɯːŋs/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	贈
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	zèng
Middle Chinese	‹ dzong^H ›
Old Chinese	/*[dz]ˁəŋ-s/
English	give
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	贈
Reading #	1/1
No.	16627
Phonetic component	曾
Rime group	蒸
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	贈
Old Chinese	/*zɯːŋs/

Definitions

贈

to give as a present; to present with

Compounds

回贈／回赠
奉贈／奉赠
封贈／封赠
惠贈／惠赠
捐贈／捐赠 (juānzèng)
敕贈／敕赠
綈袍之贈／绨袍之赠
腆贈／腆赠
致贈／致赠
誥贈／诰赠
貤贈／貤赠
賠贈／赔赠
賻贈／赙赠

贈予／赠予 (zèngyǔ)
贈別／赠别
贈品／赠品 (zèngpǐn)
贈嫁／赠嫁
贈序／赠序
贈獎／赠奖
贈禮／赠礼 (zènglǐ)
贈答／赠答
贈策／赠策
贈與／赠与
贈言／赠言 (zèngyán)
贈詩／赠诗
贈賻／赠赙

贈送／赠送 (zèngsòng)
贈遺／赠遗
贈閱／赠阅
轉贈／转赠
追贈／追赠
遺贈／遗赠 (yízèng)
采蘭贈芍／采兰赠芍
附贈／附赠
雪中贈襦／雪中赠襦
頒贈／颁赠 (bānzèng)
餽贈／餽赠
饋贈／馈赠 (kuìzèng)

Japanese

Kanji

贈

(common “Jōyō” kanji)

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Readings

Go-on: ぞう (zō, Jōyō)
Kan-on: そう (sō, Jōyō, uncommon)
Kun: おくる (okuru, 贈る, Jōyō)

Compounds

Korean

Hanja

贈 • (jeung) (hangeul 증, revised jeung, McCune–Reischauer chŭng, Yale cung)

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Vietnamese

Han character

贈 (tặng)

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