詵

See also: 诜
詵 U+8A75, 詵
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8A75
← 詴
[U+8A74] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 詶 →
[U+8A76]

Translingual

Han character

詵 (radical 149, 言+6, 13 strokes, cangjie input 卜口竹土山 (YRHGU), four-corner 04611, composition ⿰訁先)

Derived characters
  • 𪝮

References
  • KangXi: page 1159, character 2
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 35448
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1625, character 2
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 6, page 3965, character 4
  • Unihan data for U+8A75

Chinese
trad. 詵
simp. 诜

Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (先) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
洗 *sɯːlʔ, *sɯːnʔ
先 *sɯːn, *sɯːns
銑 *sɯːnʔ
跣 *sɯːnʔ
毨 *sɯːnʔ
姺 *sɯːnʔ, *srin
筅 *sɯːnʔ
冼 *sɯːnʔ
箲 *sɯːnʔ
駪 *srin
兟 *srin
詵 *srin
侁 *srin

Shuowen: Ideogrammic compound (會意) and phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *srin) : semantic 言 (“to say”) + phonetic 先 (OC *sɯːn, *sɯːns, “to advance”).

Etymology 1

Pronunciation
Rime
Character 詵
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 生 (21)
Final (韻) 臻 (46)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 所臻切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /ʃɪn/
Pan
Wuyun		 /ʃɪn/
Shao
Rongfen		 /ʃien/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /ʂin/
Li
Rong		 /ʃiĕn/
Wang
Li		 /ʃĭen/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /ʂi̯æn/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 shēn
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 詵
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 shēn
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ srin ›
Old
Chinese		 /*srər/
English numerous

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 詵
Reading # 1/1
No. 13470
Phonetic
component		 先
Rime
group		 眞
Rime
subdivision		 1
Corresponding
MC rime		 莘
Old
Chinese		 /*srin/

Definitions

詵

  1. † to make a speech first among many people
  2. † to inquire; to question
  3. † Used in 詵詵／诜诜 (“many; numerous; lush; luxuriant”).

Compounds
  • 詵枝／诜枝
  • 詵桂／诜桂
  • 郤詵丹桂／郤诜丹桂
  • 郤詵高第／郤诜高第

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

Definitions

詵

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Japanese

Kanji
詵

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. (archaic) to inquire; to question
  2. (archaic) Used in 詵 (しん)詵 (しん) (shinshin, “many; numerous”)

Readings
  • On (unclassified): しん (shin); せん (sen)
  • Kun: とる (toru)

Korean

Hanja

詵 • (seon) (hangeul 선, revised seon, McCune–Reischauer sŏn, Yale sen)

  1. to inquire; to question

Vietnamese

Han character

詵: Hán Việt readings: sằn[1], săn[2]
詵: Nôm readings: săn[1][2]

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References
  1. Nguyễn (2014).
  2. Nguyễn et al. (2009).
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