子孫

See also: 子孙

Chinese

		child; son; (noun suffix) child; son; (noun suffix); small thing; seed; egg; 1st earthly branch; 11 pm-1 am; midnight	grandson
trad. (子孫)		子	孫
simp. (子孙)		子	孙
anagram		孫子／孙子

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): zǐsūn

(Zhuyin): ㄗˇ ㄙㄨㄣ
Cantonese (Jyutping): zi² syun¹
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chṳ́-sûn
Min Nan (POJ): chú-sun / chír-sun

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: zǐsūn
  - Zhuyin: ㄗˇ ㄙㄨㄣ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzyysuen
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡sz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹¹ su̯ən⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: zi² syun¹
  - Yale: jí syūn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dzi² syn¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: ji² xun¹
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡siː³⁵ ʃyːn⁵⁵/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chṳ́-sûn
  - Hakka Romanization System: zii` sun´
  - Hagfa Pinyim: zi³ sun¹
  - IPA: /t͡sɨ³¹ sun²⁴/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chú-sun
  - Tâi-lô: tsú-sun
  - Phofsit Daibuun: zwswn
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ sun⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Taipei): /t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sun⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chír-sun
  - Tâi-lô: tsír-sun
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sɯ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ sun³³/

Noun

子孫

children and grandchildren; descendants
子孫後代 / 子孙后代 ― zǐsūn hòudài ― future generations

Synonyms

兒孫／儿孙 (érsūn)
(Min) 囝孫／囝孙

Derived terms

不肖子孫／不肖子孙 (bùxiào zǐsūn)
吃子孫飯／吃子孙饭
子子孫孫／子子孙孙
子孫桶／子孙桶

子孫滿堂／子孙满堂
德流子孫／德流子孙
慶流子孫／庆流子孙
炎黃子孫／炎黄子孙 (yánhuáng zǐsūn)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
子	孫
し Grade: 1	そん Grade: 4
on’yomi

Pronunciation

On’yomi
- (Tokyo) しそん [shíꜜsòǹ] (Atamadaka – [1])[1]
- IPA^(key): [ɕisõ̞ɴ]

Noun

子孫 (hiragana しそん, rōmaji shison)

descendant, scion
Synonyms: 後裔 (kōei), 孫子 (magoko)

Antonym: 先祖 (senzo)

References

1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, →ISBN

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