託

See also: 讬 and 托
託 U+8A17, 託
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8A17
← 訖
[U+8A16] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 記 →
[U+8A18]

Translingual

Han character

託 (radical 149, 言+3, 10 strokes, cangjie input 卜口竹心 (YRHP), four-corner 02614, composition ⿰言乇)

References
  • KangXi: page 1149, character 1
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 35243
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1615, character 5
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 6, page 3941, character 11
  • Unihan data for U+8A17

Chinese
trad. 託/托*
simp. 托*
variant forms 讬 nonstandard simplified

Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (乇) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
咤 *ʔr'aː, *ʔr'aːɡs
吒 *ʔr'aːɡs
灹 *ʔr'aːɡs
矺 *ʔr'aːɡs, *ʔl'aːb, *ʔl'aːɡ, *l̥ʰaːɡ, *ʔr'eːɡ
奼 *ʔr'aːɡs, *hr'aːʔ, *ʔl'aːɡs
侘 *hr'aː, *hr'aːɡs
詫 *hr'aːɡs
秅 *r'aː, *ʔl'aːɡs
秺 *ʔl'aːɡs
亳 *blaːɡ
托 *l̥ʰaːɡ
託 *l̥ʰaːɡ
魠 *l̥ʰaːɡ
馲 *l̥ʰaːɡ, *raːɡ, *ʔr'aːɡ
侂 *l̥ʰaːɡ
飥 *l̥ʰaːɡ
仛 *l'aːɡ
虴 *pr'aːɡ
杔 *ʔr'aːɡ
乇 *ʔr'aːɡ
宅 *r'aːɡ
厇 *ʔr'eːɡ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *l̥ʰaːɡ) : semantic 言 + phonetic 乇 (OC *ʔr'aːɡ).

Pronunciation
Rime
Character 託
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 透 (6)
Final (韻) 鐸 (103)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) I
Fanqie 他各切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /tʰɑk̚/
Pan
Wuyun		 /tʰɑk̚/
Shao
Rongfen		 /tʰɑk̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /tʰak̚/
Li
Rong		 /tʰɑk̚/
Wang
Li		 /tʰɑk̚/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /tʰɑk̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 tuo
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 託
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 tuō
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ thak ›
Old
Chinese		 /*tʰˁak/
English entrust

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 託
Reading # 1/1
No. 16917
Phonetic
component		 乇
Rime
group		 鐸
Rime
subdivision		 0
Corresponding
MC rime		 託
Old
Chinese		 /*l̥ʰaːɡ/

Definitions

託

  1. to entrust (to someone's care); to commit (something) to someone's care
  2. to rely on; to depend on
  3. to entrust (someone) with something; to assign responsibility for
  4. to give as a pretext; to feign

Compounds
Derived terms from 託

Japanese

Kanji
託

(common “Jōyō” kanji)

  1. consign
  2. requesting
  3. entrusting with
  4. pretend
  5. hint

Readings

Korean

Hanja

託 • (tak) (hangeul 탁, revised tak, McCune–Reischauer t'ak, Yale thak)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

託 (thác)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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