See also:
U+8703, 蜃
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8703

[U+8702]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+8704]

Translingual

Han character

(radical 142, +7, 13 strokes, cangjie input 一女中一戈 (MVLMI), four-corner 71136, composition(G) or ⿱(HTJK))

References

  • KangXi: page 1084, character 7
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 33089
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1552, character 1
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 4, page 2854, character 6
  • Unihan data for U+8703

Chinese

simp. and trad.
variant forms
𧒏
𪓧

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series () (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
*tʰɯl, *tʰɯnʔ, *tʰɯn
*tɯnʔ, *djɯn
*tjɯn, *tjɯns
*tjɯn, *tjɯn
*tjɯn, *djɯn
*tjɯn, *ɦljun
*tjɯn
*tjɯnʔ, *tjɯns
*tjɯnʔ
*tjɯnʔ, *djɯn
*tjɯn
*tjɯns, *hljɯn
*djɯns, *djɯnʔ, *djins
*djɯn
*djɯn, *ɦljɯn
*djɯn
*djɯn
*djɯn
*djɯnʔ
*djɯnʔ
*djɯnʔ
*ŋrɯnʔ, *ŋ̊ʰjaɡ, *ŋaɡ
*djun
*ɦljun
*ɦljun

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *djɯns, *djɯnʔ, *djins) : phonetic  (OC *djɯn) + semantic  (insect).

Pronunciation


Note:
  • san5 - colloquial;
  • san6,san4 - variant.

Rime
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Initial () (25) (25)
Final () (43) (43)
Tone (調) Rising (X) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division () III III
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/d͡ʑiɪnX/ /d͡ʑiɪnH/
Pan
Wuyun
/d͡ʑinX/ /d͡ʑinH/
Shao
Rongfen
/d͡ʑjenX/ /d͡ʑjenH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/d͡ʑinX/ /d͡ʑinH/
Li
Rong
/ʑiĕnX/ /ʑiĕnH/
Wang
Li
/ʑĭĕnX/ /ʑĭĕnH/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ʑi̯ĕnX/ /ʑi̯ĕnH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
shèn shèn
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
shèn
Middle
Chinese
‹ dzyinX ›
Old
Chinese
/*[d]ərʔ/
English clam, oyster

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/3 2/3 3/3
No. 1371 1380 1384
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1 1 1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*djɯns/ /*djɯnʔ/ /*djins/

Definitions

  1. type of large shellfish
  2. name of an aquatic monster

Compounds

  • 蜃樓蜃楼
  • 蜃樓海市蜃楼海市
  • 蜃蛤
  • 蜃車蜃车

References


Japanese

Kanji

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

  • Go-on: じん (jin)
  • Kan-on: しん (shin)
  • Kun: おおはまぐり (ōhamaguri, )

Compounds


Korean

Hanja

(sin) (hangeul , revised sin, McCuneReischauer sin, Yale sin)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

(thận, thẩn, thằn)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.