茵

茵	U+8335, 茵 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8335

← 茴
[U+8334]

CJK Unified Ideographs

茶 →
[U+8336]

Translingual

Han character

茵 (radical 140, 艸+6, 12 strokes, cangjie input 廿田大 (TWK) or X廿田大 (XTWK), four-corner 4460₀, composition ⿱艹因)

a cushion, mattress
wormwood
Skimmia japonica

References

KangXi: page 1029, character 3

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 30914

Dae Jaweon: page 1487, character 27

Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 5, page 3204, character 4

Unihan data for U+8335

Chinese

simp. and trad.		茵

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (因) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
欭	*qrils
烟	qiːn, qin
胭	*qiːn
咽	qiːn, qiːns, *qiːd
恩	*qɯːn
煾	*qɯːn
因	*qin
姻	*qin
茵	*qin
鞇	*qin
氤	*qin
洇	*qin
駰	qin, qrin
絪	*qin
裀	*qin

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): yīn (yin¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄧㄣ
Cantonese (Jyutping): jan¹
Min Nan (POJ): in

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: yīn
  - Zhuyin: ㄧㄣ
  - Wade–Giles: yin¹
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: in
  - Tongyong Pinyin: yin
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /in⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: jan¹
  - Yale: yān
  - Cantonese Pinyin: jan¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: yen¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /jɐn⁵⁵/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: in
  - Tâi-lô: in
  - Phofsit Daibuun: yn
  - IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung, Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /in⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /in³³/

Middle Chinese: /ʔiɪn/▼

Rime
Character	茵
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	影 (34)
Final (韻)	眞 (43)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	於眞切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ʔiɪn/
Pan Wuyun	/ʔin/
Shao Rongfen	/ʔjen/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʔin/
Li Rong	/ʔiĕn/
Wang Li	/ĭĕn/
Bernard Karlgren	/ʔi̯ĕn/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	yīn

Old Chinese▼
(Zhengzhang): /*qin/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	茵
Reading #	1/1
No.	15178
Phonetic component	因
Rime group	眞
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	因
Old Chinese	/*qin/
Notes	因轉註字

Definitions

茵

cushion; mattress
A surname.

Compounds

丙馭吐茵／丙驭吐茵
墜茵落溷／坠茵落溷
居不重茵
碧草如茵
綠茵／绿茵 (lǜyīn)

綠草如茵／绿草如茵
茵夢湖／茵梦湖
茵席之臣
茵芋
茵藉

茵陳／茵陈
茵陳蒿／茵陈蒿 (yīnchénhāo)
茵飪／茵饪
錦茵／锦茵
飄茵落溷／飘茵落溷

Japanese

Kanji

茵

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

A coin

Readings

Go-on: いん (in)

Kan-on: いん (in)

Kun: しとね (shitone)

Korean

Hanja

茵 • (in) (hangeul 인)

mat, cushion

Vietnamese

Han character

茵 (nhân)

mattress

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