胃

See also: 胄 and 冑
胃 U+80C3, 胃
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-80C3
← 胂
[U+80C2] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 胄 →
[U+80C4]

Translingual
Stroke order

Han character

胃 (radical 130, 肉+5, 9 strokes, cangjie input 田月 (WB), four-corner 60227, composition ⿱田月)

Derived characters

References
  • KangXi: page 977, character 6
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 29348
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1428, character 15
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 3, page 2059, character 8
  • Unihan data for U+80C3

Chinese
simp. and trad.
 胃
variant forms 𦛂

Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (胃) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
喟 *kʰruːds, *kʰruds
胃 *ɢuds
謂 *ɢuds
媦 *ɢuds
蝟 *ɢuds
渭 *ɢuds
煟 *ɢuds
緭 *ɢuds

Pronunciation
Note:
  • Quanzhou:
    • ui - vernacular;
    • ūi - literary.
Rime
Character 胃
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 云 (35)
Final (韻) 微 (21)
Tone (調) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division (等) III
Fanqie 于貴切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /ɦʉiH/
Pan
Wuyun		 /ɦʷɨiH/
Shao
Rongfen		 /ɣiuəiH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /ɦujH/
Li
Rong		 /ɣiuəiH/
Wang
Li		 /ɣĭwəiH/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /we̯iH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 wèi
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 胃
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 wèi
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ hjwɨjH ›
Old
Chinese		 /*[ɢ]ʷə[t]-s/
English stomach

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 胃
Reading # 1/1
No. 12942
Phonetic
component		 胃
Rime
group		 隊
Rime
subdivision		 2
Corresponding
MC rime		 胃
Old
Chinese		 /*ɢuds/

Definitions

胃

  1. stomach
  2. gizzard of fowl

Compounds
  • 不傷脾胃／不伤脾胃
  • 不對胃口／不对胃口
  • 倒胃 (dǎowèi)
  • 倒胃口
  • 健胃
  • 健胃劑／健胃剂
  • 刮腸洗胃／刮肠洗胃
  • 反胃 (fǎnwèi)
  • 反芻胃／反刍胃
  • 合胃口
  • 吊胃口 (diào wèikǒu)
  • 對胃口／对胃口 (duìwèikǒu)
  • 投脾胃
  • 沒胃口／没胃口
  • 洗胃
  • 胃腺
  • 胃臟／胃脏
  • 胃蛋白酶
  • 胃酸 (wèisuān)
  • 胃鏡／胃镜 (wèijìng)
  • 胃鏡檢查／胃镜检查
  • 脾胃 (píwèi)
  • 腸胃／肠胃 (chángwèi)
  • 腹胃
  • 膩胃／腻胃
  • 蜂巢胃
  • 重瓣胃
  • 開胃／开胃 (kāiwèi)
  • 飲灰洗胃／饮灰洗胃

Japanese

Kanji
胃

(grade 4 “Kyōiku” kanji)

  1. stomach

Readings

Etymology
Kanji in this term
胃
い
Grade: 4
on’yomi

/wi/ → /i/

From Middle Chinese 胃 (MC ɦʉiH).

Pronunciation

Noun

胃 (hiragana い, rōmaji i, historical hiragana ゐ)

  1. stomach

Synonyms

Proper noun

胃 (hiragana い, rōmaji I, historical hiragana ゐ)

  1. (Chinese astronomy) Stomach Mansion (one of the Twenty-Eight Mansions)

Synonyms

Affix

胃 (hiragana い, rōmaji i, historical hiragana ゐ)

  1. stomach

Derived terms
Derived terms

References
  1. 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja

胃 • (wi) (hangeul 위)

  1. the stomach

Vietnamese

Han character

胃 (vị)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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