成文

Chinese

 
finish; complete; accomplish; become; turn into; win; succeed; one tenth
 
language; culture; writing; formal; literary; gentle
simp. and trad.
(成文)
anagram 文成

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1 1/1
Initial () (25) (4)
Final () (121) (59)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open Closed
Division () III III
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/d͡ʑiᴇŋ/ /mɨun/
Pan
Wuyun
/d͡ʑiɛŋ/ /miun/
Shao
Rongfen
/d͡ʑiæŋ/ /miuən/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/d͡ʑiajŋ/ /mun/
Li
Rong
/ʑiɛŋ/ /miuən/
Wang
Li
/ʑĭɛŋ/ /mĭuən/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ʑi̯ɛŋ/ /mi̯uən/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
chéng wén

Adjective

成文

  1. in written form
  2. statutory

Noun

成文

  1. written material

Verb

成文

  1. to put in writing

Derived terms


Japanese

Etymology 1

Kanji in this term
せい
Grade: 4
ぶん
Grade: 1
on’yomi

From Middle Chinese compound 成文 (dzyeng mjun, literally to complete + writing). Kan'on reading, so probably a later borrowing.

Pronunciation

Noun

成文 (hiragana せいぶん, rōmaji seibun)

  1. written material, writing
Derived terms

Etymology 2

Kanji in this term
なり
Grade: 4
ふみ > ぶみ
Grade: 1
kun’yomi

Compound of 成り (nari, becoming, the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, continuative or stem form) of verb 成る naru “to become”) + (fumi, writing, document).[2] The fumi changes to bumi as an instance of rendaku (連濁).

Pronunciation

Noun

成文 (hiragana なりぶみ, rōmaji naribumi)

  1. (obsolete) starting from the Heian period, an epithet for a person who was assigned to the desired public office, as indicated on their application for office

References

  1. 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  2. 1988, 国語大辞典(新装版) (Kokugo Dai Jiten, Revised Edition) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan

Korean

Hanja in this term

Noun

成文 (seongmun)) (hangeul 성문))

  1. Hanja form? of 성문) (written material, writing).
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