廚

See also: 厨

廚	U+5EDA, 廚 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5EDA

← 廙
[U+5ED9]

CJK Unified Ideographs

廛 →
[U+5EDB]

Translingual

Han character

廚 (radical 53, 广+12, 15 strokes, cangjie input 戈土廿戈 (IGTI), four-corner 0024₀, composition ⿸广尌)

References

KangXi: page 350, character 18

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 9479

Dae Jaweon: page 661, character 20

Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 2, page 900, character 10

Unihan data for U+5EDA

Chinese

trad.		廚
simp.		厨
variant forms		㕑𢊍厨

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 廚
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Characters in the same phonetic series (壴) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
壴	*tos
廚	*do
躕	*do
櫥	*do
幮	*do
樹	djoʔ, djos
澍	tjos, djos
尌	*djos

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *do) : semantic 广 + phonetic 尌 (OC *djos).

Etymology

Internet slang: Borrowed from Japanese 厨 (-chū).

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): chú (chu²)

(Zhuyin): ㄔㄨˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): cyu⁴, ceoi⁴
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chhù
Min Nan
(Hokkien, POJ): tô͘ / tû

(Teochew, Peng'im): dou⁵

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: chú
  - Zhuyin: ㄔㄨˊ
  - Wade–Giles: ch'u²
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chwu
  - IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰu³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: cyu⁴, ceoi⁴
  - Yale: chyùh, chèuih
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tsy⁴, tsoey⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: qu⁴, cêu⁴
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡ʃʰyː²¹/, /t͡ʃʰɵy̯²¹/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhù
  - Hakka Romanization System: cuˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: cu²
  - IPA: /t͡sʰu¹¹/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tô͘ / tû
  - Tâi-lô: tôo / tû
  - Phofsit Daibuun: doo, duu
  - IPA (Xiamen): /tɔ²⁴/, /tu²⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /tɔ²⁴/, /tu²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /tɔ¹³/, /tu¹³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /tɔ²⁴/, /tu²⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /tɔ²³/, /tu²³/

Note:

tô͘ - vernacular;
tû - literary.

- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: dou⁵
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tôu
  - IPA ^(key): /tou⁵⁵/

Middle Chinese: /ɖɨo/▼

Rime
Character	廚
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	澄 (11)
Final (韻)	虞 (24)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	直誅切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɖɨo/
Pan Wuyun	/ɖio/
Shao Rongfen	/ȡio/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ɖuə̆/
Li Rong	/ȡio/
Wang Li	/ȡĭu/
Bernard Karlgren	/ȡʱi̯u/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	chú

Old Chinese▼
(Baxter–Sagart): /*[d]ro/

(Zhengzhang): /*do/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	廚
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	chú
Middle Chinese	‹ drju ›
Old Chinese	/*[d]ro/
English	kitchen
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	廚
Reading #	1/1
No.	17641
Phonetic component	壴
Rime group	侯
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	廚
Old Chinese	/*do/
Notes	後又轉註爲櫥

Definitions

廚

kitchen
Original form of 櫥／橱 (chú, “closet; cupboard”).
(Internet slang, ACG) someone who is zealously enthusiastic about something
nico廚 / nico厨 ― Nico chú ― Niconico addict

Compounds

下廚／下厨 (xiàchú)
中廚／中厨
八廚／八厨
兵廚之擾／兵厨之扰
名廚／名厨
墨廚／墨厨
大廚／大厨 (dàchú)
天廚／天厨
女廚／女厨
幫廚／帮厨 (bāngchú)
庖廚／庖厨 (páochú)
廚下／厨下 (chúxià)

廚下兒／厨下儿
廚人／厨人
廚具／厨具 (chújù)
廚夫／厨夫
廚娘／厨娘
廚子／厨子 (chúzi)
廚師／厨师 (chúshī)
廚房／厨房 (chúfáng)
廚灶／厨灶
廚頭灶腦／厨头灶脑
廚養臣／厨养臣
廚餘／厨余 (chúyú)

御廚／御厨
書廚／书厨
有腳書廚／有脚书厨
瓊廚金穴／琼厨金穴
當廚／当厨
監廚／监厨
碧紗廚／碧纱厨
立地書廚／立地书厨
紗廚／纱厨
行廚／行厨
郇廚／郇厨
香積廚／香积厨

Japanese

Kanji

廚

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 厨)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

Go-on: ず (zu), じゅう (jū)

Kan-on: ちゅう (chū)

Kun: くりや (kuriya)

Korean

Hanja

廚 • (ju) (hangeul 주, revised ju, McCune–Reischauer chu)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

廚 (chù, chùa, trù)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

Nom Foundation

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.