岔

岔	U+5C94, 岔 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5C94

← 岓
[U+5C93]

CJK Unified Ideographs

岕 →
[U+5C95]

Translingual

Han character

岔 (radical 46, 山+4, 7 strokes, cangjie input 金尸竹山 (CSHU), four-corner 8077₂, composition ⿱分山)

References

KangXi: page 308, character 33
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 7944
Dae Jaweon: page 608, character 13
Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 764, character 2
Unihan data for U+5C94

Chinese

simp. and trad.		岔

Glyph origin

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): chà (cha⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄔㄚˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): caa³
Min Nan (POJ): chha / chhe / chhee

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: chà
  - Zhuyin: ㄔㄚˋ
  - Wade–Giles: ch'a⁴
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chah
  - Tongyong Pinyin: chà
  - IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰä⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: caa³
  - Yale: cha
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tsaa³
  - Guangdong Romanization: ca³
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰäː³³/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chha
  - Tâi-lô: tsha
  - Phofsit Daibuun: zhaf
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰa³³/
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰa⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, General Taiwanese, Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhe
  - Tâi-lô: tshe
  - Phofsit Daibuun: zhef
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰe³³/
  - IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung, Xiamen): /t͡sʰe⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhee
  - Tâi-lô: tshee
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰɛ⁴⁴/

Note:

chha - literary;
chhe/chhee - vernacular.

Middle Chinese: /t͡ʃʰˠa^H/▼

Rime
Character	岔
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	初 (19)
Final (韻)	麻 (98)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	II
Fanqie	楚嫁切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡ʃʰˠa^H/
Pan Wuyun	/ʈ͡ʂʰᵚa^H/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡ʃʰa^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʈ͡ʂʰaɨ^H/
Li Rong	/t͡ʃʰa^H/
Wang Li	/t͡ʃʰa^H/
Bernard Karlgren	/ʈ͡ʂʰa^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	chà

Old Chinese▼
(Zhengzhang): /*sʰraːs/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	岔
Reading #	1/1
No.	1202
Phonetic component	岔
Rime group	魚
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime
Old Chinese	/*sʰraːs/
Notes	䟕晚起分化字

Definitions

岔

to diverge; to branch
fork in the road

Compounds

三岔 (Sānchà)
三岔路
三岔路口
亂岔岔／乱岔岔
交岔路口
八岔
出岔
出岔兒／出岔儿
出岔子
分岔
岔兒／岔儿
岔劈兒／岔劈儿

岔口
岔子
岔批兒／岔批儿
岔換／岔换
岔曲 (chàqǔ)
岔氣／岔气 (chàqì)
岔流
岔眼
岔路 (chàlù)
岔道 (chàdào)
岔錯／岔错
岔開／岔开

弄岔
打岔 (dǎchà)
扳岔子
找岔子 (zhǎo chàzi)
拿岔兒／拿岔儿
挑斜岔兒／挑斜岔儿
搭岔兒／搭岔儿
旁岔兒／旁岔儿
眼岔 (yǎnchà)
答岔兒／答岔儿
說岔／说岔

Japanese

Kanji

岔

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings

On (unclassified): さ (sa); た (ta); ふん (fun)
Kun: まちがう (machigau); くいちがう (kuichigau)

Korean

Hanja

岔 (eum 차 (cha))

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Vietnamese

Han character

岔: Hán Nôm readings: xá

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

Nom Foundation

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