坭

坭	U+576D, 坭 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-576D

← 坬
[U+576C]

CJK Unified Ideographs

坮 →
[U+576E]

Translingual

Han character

坭 (radical 32, 土+5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 土尸心 (GSP), four-corner 4711₁, composition ⿰土尼)

References

KangXi: page 226, character 26

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 4981

Dae Jaweon: page 462, character 3

Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 435, character 10

Unihan data for U+576D

Chinese

simp. and trad.		坭

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): ní, nì (ni², ni⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄋㄧˊ, ㄋㄧˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): nai⁴

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: ní
  - Zhuyin: ㄋㄧˊ
  - Wade–Giles: nih²
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ni
  - IPA ^(key): /ni³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: nì
  - Zhuyin: ㄋㄧˋ
  - Wade–Giles: nih⁴
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: nih
  - IPA ^(key): /ni⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: nai⁴
  - Yale: nàih
  - Cantonese Pinyin: nai⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: nei⁴
  - IPA ^(key): /nɐi̯²¹/

Middle Chinese: /nei^X/▼

Rime
Character	坭
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	泥 (8)
Final (韻)	齊 (39)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	IV
Fanqie	奴禮切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/nei^X/
Pan Wuyun	/nei^X/
Shao Rongfen	/nɛi^X/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/nɛj^X/
Li Rong	/nei^X/
Wang Li	/niei^X/
Bernard Karlgren	/niei^X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	nǐ

Old Chinese▼
(Zhengzhang): /*niːlʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	坭
Reading #	1/1
No.	9420
Phonetic component	尼
Rime group	脂
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	禰
Old Chinese	/*niːlʔ/

Definitions

坭

Used in place names.

Compounds

白坭

赤坭

Etymology 2

For pronunciation and definitions of 坭 – see 泥 (“dirt; mud; etc.”). (This character, 坭, is a variant form of 泥.)

References

Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典), B00506

Japanese

Kanji

坭

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

mud.

Readings

On (unclassified): でい (dei), ない (nai), で (de), に (ni)

Kun: どろ (doro)

Vietnamese

Han character

坭 (nơi, nai, nê)

place, location, site

Compounds

泣坭 (khắp nơi)
𦣰坭 (nằm nơi)

Usage notes

Chữ Nôm. The modern Vietnamese equivalent is nơi.

References

www.chunom.org

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