U+5559, 啙
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5559

[U+5558]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+555A]

Translingual

Han character

(radical 30, +9, 12 strokes, cangjie input 卜心口口 (YPRR), composition)

  1. flaw, fault, defect
  2. bad, inferior, poor

References

  • KangXi: page 196, character 7
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 3828
  • Dae Jaweon: page 417, character 7
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 652, character 14
  • Unihan data for U+5559

Chinese

simp. and trad.

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script
Characters in the same phonetic series () (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
*saːls, *sjaːl, *seːs
*ʔsreːʔ, *ʔseʔ, *sʰeʔ, *ʔsreʔ
*zreː
*zreː
*zreː, *ʔseʔ, *ze
*zreːs
*zraːds
*zraːds, *slɯːɡ
*ʔseː, *zeːʔ, *ʔseʔ
*sʰeːʔ, *sʰeʔ
*sʰeːʔ, *sʰeʔ, *ze
*sʰeːʔ
*zeːʔ, *ʔse
*zeːs, *zes
*ʔse
*ʔse
*ʔse
*ʔse, *ʔseʔ
*ʔse, *ze
*ʔse, *sʰe
*ʔse, *sʰe, *ze
*ʔse, *ʔse, *ʔseʔ
*ʔseʔ
訿 *ʔseʔ
*ʔseʔ
*ʔseʔ
*sʰe
*sʰeʔ
*sʰeʔ, *seʔ
*sʰes
*ze
*ze, *zes
*ze, *zes
*ze
*ʔsre

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/3 2/3 3/3
Initial () (13) (13) (15)
Final () (39) (11) (39)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Rising (X) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open Open Open
Division () IV III IV
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/t͡sei/ /t͡siᴇX/ /d͡zeiX/
Pan
Wuyun
/t͡sei/ /t͡siɛX/ /d͡zeiX/
Shao
Rongfen
/t͡sɛi/ /t͡sjɛX/ /d͡zɛiX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/t͡sɛj/ /t͡siə̆X/ /d͡zɛjX/
Li
Rong
/t͡sei/ /t͡sieX/ /d͡zeiX/
Wang
Li
/t͡siei/ /t͡sǐeX/ /d͡zieiX/
Bernard
Karlgren
/t͡siei/ /t͡sie̯X/ /d͡zʱieiX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/3 2/3 3/3
No. 1694 1699 1716
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0 0 0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*ʔseː/ /*zeːʔ/ /*ʔseʔ/

Definitions

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References


Japanese

Kanji

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings


Korean

Hanja

(ja) (hangeul , revised ja, McCuneReischauer cha)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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