冕

冕 U+5195, 冕
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5195
← 冔
[U+5194] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 冖 →
[U+5196]
冕 U+2F8D3, 冕
CJK COMPATIBILITY IDEOGRAPH-2F8D3
← 冒
[U+2F8D2] 		CJK Compatibility Ideographs Supplement 最 →
[U+2F8D4]

Translingual
冕

Han character

冕 (radical 13, 冂+9, 11 strokes, cangjie input 日弓日山 (ANAU), four-corner 60416, composition ⿱冃免 (GTJV) or ⿱日免 (K))

  1. crown
  2. ceremonial cap

References

Chinese
simp. and trad.
 冕
冕 (miǎn)

Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (免) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
免 *mronʔ
娩 *mronʔ, *mronʔ, *m̥ʰons, *monʔ, *mons, *muns
勉 *mronʔ
俛 *mronʔ
鮸 *mronʔ
冕 *mronʔ
絻 *mronʔ, *moːn, *muns
婏 *m̥ʰos
浼 *muːlʔ
鞔 *moːn
悗 *moːn
嬎 *m̥ʰons
晚 *monʔ
挽 *monʔ
輓 *monʔ, *mons
脕 *monʔ, *mons, *muns
莬 *muns

Pronunciation
Rime
Character 冕
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 明 (4)
Final (韻) 仙 (79)
Tone (調) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) Chongniu III
Fanqie 亡辨切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /mˠiᴇnX/
Pan
Wuyun		 /mᵚiɛnX/
Shao
Rongfen		 /miænX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /mianX/
Li
Rong		 /mjɛnX/
Wang
Li		 /mĭɛnX/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /mi̯ɛnX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 miǎn
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 冕
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 miǎn
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ mjenX ›
Old
Chinese		 /*mr[o][r]ʔ/
English ceremonial cap

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 冕
Reading # 1/1
No. 9071
Phonetic
component		 免
Rime
group		 元
Rime
subdivision		 3
Corresponding
MC rime		 免
Old
Chinese		 /*mronʔ/

Definitions

冕

  1. ceremonial cap; crown
    加冕  ―  jiāmiǎn  ―  to crown; to invest as monarch
    冠冕  ―  guànmiǎn  ―  official's hat; royal crown; official; leader
  2. (by extension)
    日冕  ―  rìmiǎn  ―  corona
    衛冕 / 卫冕  ―  wèimiǎn  ―  to defend one's title; to defend one's championship

Compounds
  • 弁冕
  • 旒冕
  • 日冕 (rìmiǎn)
  • 服冕乘軒／服冕乘轩
  • 毳冕
  • 沐猴冠冕 (mùhóuguànmiǎn)
  • 無冕王／无冕王
  • 王冕
  • 紱冕／绂冕
  • 衛冕／卫冕 (wèimiǎn)
  • 袞冕／衮冕
  • 裂冠毀冕／裂冠毁冕
  • 軒冕／轩冕
  • 鷩冕
  • 黻冕

Japanese

Kanji
冕

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

Readings
  • On (unclassified): べん (ben); めん (men)
  • Kun: かんむり (kanmuri, 冕)

Compounds
  • 冕 (べん)冠 (かん) (benkan)

Noun

冕 (hiragana べん, rōmaji ben)

  1. crown

Synonyms
  • 冕 (べん)冠 (かん) (benkan)

Korean

Hanja

冕 • (myeon) (hangeul 면, revised myeon, McCune–Reischauer myŏn)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

冕 (miện, mịn)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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