まで

See also: まて

Japanese

Hiragana まで
Kanji
Note – increasingly uncommon

Pronunciation

Particle

まで (rōmaji made)

  1. until, up to, as far as
    10 ()まで (はたら)つもりだ。
    10-ji made hataraku tsumori da.
    I intend to work until ten o'clock.
    この (でん) (しゃ)は、下関 (しものせき)まで ()ます。
    Kono densha wa, Shimonoseki made ikimasu.
    This train goes as far as Shimonoseki.
     (さん) ()から () ()まで
    San-ji kara go-ji made.
    From three o'clock until five o'clock.
     (かえ)まで ()ている。
    Kaeru made matteiru.
    I'll wait until you come home.
    33 (さんじゅうさん) (おく) (えん)まで (げん) (しょう)する
    sanjū-san-oku-en ni made genshō suru
    to decrease all the way to 33 hundred million yen
     () (じょう)まで (きょう) (ふん)する
    ijō na made ni kyōfunsuru
    to be abnormally excited; to be excited to an abnormal degree
     (さん) (こう)まで
    Go-sankō made.
    for your reference
    • マンガで分かるLisp (Manga Guide to Lisp)
      みりん。地域猫 (ちいきねこ)最近 (さいきん)までマクロのことをマグロと (おも)っていた。
      Mirin. Chiikineko. Saikin made makuro no koto o maguro to omotteita.
      Mirin: A neighbours' cat. Until recently often confused macros with tuna.

Usage notes

  • まで (made) is often combined with から (kara, from) to provide a range of something (e.g., time or distance).

Compounds

See also

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