дышать

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dyšati (“to breathe”), from earlier *dyxěti; compare *dyxati (“to breathe”). Compare Old Church Slavonic дышати (dyšati, “to breathe”), Bulgarian ди́шам (díšam, “to breathe”), Macedonian дише (diše, “to breathe”), Serbo-Croatian ди̏шати (“to be fragrant, to smell of”), Slovene dišáti (“to smell of, to taste of, to sniff”) (tonal orthography), Polish dyszeć (“to breathe heavily, to breathe with difficulty; (obsolete) to breathe”). An exact reflex of Lithuanian dūsė́ti (“to puff, to pant”) (1sg. dūsiù). Also cognate with Lithuanian dusė́ti (“to cough”), Latvian dusêt (“to pant, to breathe, to doze”), Old Norse dúsa (“to keep quiet, to doze”) (whence English doze), Middle Low German dūsen (“to doze”).

• IPA^(key): [dɨˈʂatʲ]

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дыша́ть • (dyšátʹ) impf (perfective подыша́ть) (+ instrumental)

1. to breathe, to respire

   дыша́ть пы́лью ― dyšátʹ pýlʹju ― to breathe dust

• дыха́ние n (dyxánije)
• оды́шка f (odýška)
• о́тдых m (ótdyx)
• ро́здых m (rózdyx)
• дыхну́ть pf (dyxnútʹ)
• дохну́ть pf (doxnútʹ)
• дух m (dux)
• душа́ f (dušá)