doze

English

Etymology

From Middle English *dosen, from Old Norse dúsa (to doze, rest, remain quiet), from Proto-Germanic *dusēną (to be dizzy), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰews- (to fly, whirl), from *dʰew- (to fly, shake, reek, steam, smolder). Cognate with German Low German dösen (to doze), German dösen (to doze), Icelandic dúsa (to doze), dialectal Swedish dusa (to doze, slumber), Danish døse (to doze), Old English dysiġ (foolish, stupid), Scots dosnit (stunned, stupefied), Icelandic dúra (to nap, slumber), also compare Dutch doezelen (to doze). More at dizzy.

Pronunciation

  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -əʊz
  • Homophones: does, dos, doughs

Verb

doze (third-person singular simple present dozes, present participle dozing, simple past and past participle dozed)

  1. (intransitive) To sleep lightly or briefly; to nap, snooze.
    I didn’t sleep very well, but I think I may have dozed a bit.
    • L'Estrange
      If he happened to doze a little, the jolly cobbler waked him.
  2. (transitive) To make dull; to stupefy.
    • Samuel Pepys
      I was an hour [] in casting up about twenty sums, being dozed with much work.
    • South
      They left for a long time dozed and benumbed.
  3. (intransitive, slang) To bulldoze.

Synonyms

Translations

Noun

doze (plural dozes)

  1. (countable) a light, short sleep or nap
    I felt much better after a short doze.

Synonyms

Derived terms

Translations

Determiner

doze

  1. Eye dialect spelling of those.
    • 1987, Don Rosa, Recalled Wreck
      Donald Duck: I'll give you $20 for those old license plates on your fence posts!
      Other man: Hah? No chance! I bought dis house 'cause it has dis address! It's me lucky number! [] It was me prison number at Leavenworst and de winning number in de weekly parole lottery! I wudn't never sell doze plates!

See also


Old French

Etymology

From Vulgar Latin *dōdeci, from Latin duodecim.

Numeral

doze

  1. twelve

Descendants


Portuguese

Portuguese cardinal numbers
 <  11 12 13  > 
    Cardinal : doze
    Ordinal : décimo segundo
Portuguese Wikipedia article on doze

Etymology 1

From Old Portuguese doze, from Vulgar Latin *dōdeci, from Latin duodecim.

Pronunciation

Adjective

doze m or f

  1. twelve

Noun

doze m (plural dozes)

  1. twelve (the numerical value 12 or something with the value of 12)

Noun

doze f (plural dozes)

  1. (Brazil, colloquial) shotgun (gun which fires loads consisting of small metal balls)

Etymology 2

Noun

doze f (plural dozes)

  1. Obsolete spelling of dose

Walloon

Etymology

From Old French doze, from Vulgar Latin *dōdeci, from Latin duodecim.

Numeral

doze

  1. twelve
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