pant
English
Pronunciation
- enPR: pănt, IPA(key): /pænt/
Audio (US) (file) - Rhymes: -ænt
Etymology 1
From Middle English panten, whence also English dialectal pank.
Possibly from Old French pantoyer, a byform or of Old French pantoisier (“to be breathless”) (compare modern French panteler (“to gasp for breath”)), of uncertain origin. Possibly from Vulgar Latin *pantasiō (“struggling for breath when having a nightmare”), from Ancient Greek φαντασιόω (phantasióō, “I am subject to hallucinations”), from φαντασία (phantasía, “appearance, image, fantasy”).
Noun
pant (plural pants)
- A quick breathing; a catching of the breath; a gasp.
- (obsolete) A violent palpitation of the heart.
- c. 1606–1607, William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Anthonie and Cleopatra”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies: Published According to the True Originall Copies (First Folio), London: Printed by Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, OCLC 606515358, [Act IV, scene viii], page 360, column 2:
- To this great fairy I'll commend thy acts, / Make her thanks bless thee. O thou day o' the world, / Chain mine arm'd neck; leap thou, attire and all; / Through proof of harness to my heart, and there / Ride on the pants triumphing.
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Translations
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References
Verb
pant (third-person singular simple present pants, present participle panting, simple past and past participle panted)
- (transitive, intransitive) To breathe quickly or in a labored manner, as after exertion or from eagerness or excitement; to respire with heaving of the breast; to gasp.
- Dryden
- Pluto pants for breath from out his cell.
- Shelley
- There is a cavern where my spirit / Was panted forth in anguish.
- 1749, [John Cleland], Memoirs of a Woman of Pleasure [Fanny Hill], London: Printed [by Thomas Parker] for G. Fenton [i.e., Fenton and Ralph Griffiths] […], OCLC 731622352:
- Charles had just slipp'd the bolt of the door, and running, caught me in his arms, and lifting me from the ground, with his lips glew'd to mine, bore me, trembling, panting, dying, with soft fears and tender wishes, to the bed
- Dryden
- (intransitive) To long eagerly; to desire earnestly.
- Bible, Psalms xlii. 1
- As the hart panteth after the water brooks.
- Alexander Pope
- Who pants for glory finds but short repose.
- Bible, Psalms xlii. 1
- (transitive, obsolete) To long for (something); to be eager for (something).
- Herbert
- Then shall our hearts pant thee.
- Herbert
- (intransitive) Of the heart, to beat with unnatural violence or rapidity; to palpitate.
- (Can we find and add a quotation of Edmund Spenser to this entry?)
- (intransitive) To sigh; to flutter; to languish.
- Alexander Pope
- The whispering breeze / Pants on the leaves, and dies upon the trees.
- Alexander Pope
- (intransitive) To heave, as the breast.
- (intransitive) To bulge and shrink successively, of iron hulls, etc.
Synonyms
Translations
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Etymology 2
From pants
Noun
pant (plural pants)
Translations
Etymology 3
Unknown
References
- PMSA page with several examples
- OED 2nd edition
Czech
Middle English
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
From Middle Low German pant and Old Norse pantr
Related terms
Noun
pant m (definite singular panten, indefinite plural panter, definite plural pantene)
- a (refundable) deposit (e.g. on bottles)
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology
From Middle Low German pant and Old Norse pantr
Related terms
Noun
pant m (definite singular panten, indefinite plural pantar, definite plural pantane)
- a (refundable) deposit (e.g. on bottles)