деепричастие

Russian

Etymology

де́ять (déjatʹ) + -е- (-e-) + прича́стие (pričástije)

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [dʲɪ(j)ɪprʲɪˈt͡ɕæsʲtʲɪje]

Noun

дееприча́стие (dejepričástije) n inan (genitive дееприча́стия, nominative plural дееприча́стия, genitive plural дееприча́стий)

  1. (grammar) adverbial participle, gerund, verbal adverb
    Сло́во «чита́я» — э́то дееприча́стие настоя́щего вре́мени
    Slóvo “čitája” — éto dejepričástije nastojáščevo vrémeni
    The word “чита́я” (“while reading”) is a present adverbial participle (from чита́ть (čitátʹ)).
    Сло́во «прочита́в» — э́то дееприча́стие проше́дшего вре́мени
    Slóvo “pročitáv” — éto dejepričástije prošédševo vrémeni
    The word “прочита́в” (“having read”) is a past adverbial participle (from чита́ть (čitátʹ).)

Declension

Derived terms

See also

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