баба

See also: Appendix:Variations of "baba"

Avar

Alternative forms

Noun

баба (baba)

  1. mother; mom, mum

See also


Bulgarian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *baba.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈbabə/

Noun

ба́ба (bába) f

  1. grandmother, grandma, granny, gran
  2. old woman, goody, granny
  3. mother-in-law (one’s wife’s mother)
  4. midwife, wise woman
  5. wise woman, sorceress, witch
  6. woman, weakling, milksop, mollycoddle, molly, old maid
  7. monkey

Inflection

Further reading

  • баба in Речник на българския език

Kazakh

Cyrillic баба (baba)
Arabic بابا

Noun

баба (baba)

  1. grandfather

Macedonian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *baba.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈbaba]

Noun

баба (baba) f (plural баби)

  1. grandmother, grandma, granny, gran
  2. old woman, goody, granny
  3. mother-in-law (one’s wife’s mother)
  4. midwife

Inflection


Old Church Slavonic

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *baba.

Noun

баба (baba) f

  1. grandmother
  2. midwife
  3. wet nurse

Old East Slavic

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *baba.

Noun

баба (baba) f

  1. married woman
  2. midwife
  3. fortune teller, hex
  4. (in the plural) women

Descendants

References

  • Sreznevskij, I. I. (1893), баба”, in Materialy dlja slovarja drevne-russkago jazyka po pisʹmennym pamjatnikam [Materials for the Dictionary of the Old Russian Language According to Written Monuments] (in Russian), volume 1, Saint Petersburg: Imperial Academy of Sciences, page 35

Russian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *baba.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈbabə]
  • (file)

Noun

ба́ба (bába) f anim or f inan (genitive ба́бы, nominative plural ба́бы, genitive plural баб)

  1. (derogatory) woman, countrywoman
    Все ба́бы ду́ры; все мужики́ сво́лочи (contemporary Russian saying)
    Vse báby — dúry; vse mužikí — svóloči
    "Every woman is stupid, every man a bastard"
  2. (childish) grandma, granny (short for ба́бушка (bábuška))
    Ма́ма, а где ба́ба?Máma, a gde bába?Mom, where’s grandma?
  3. (informal or archaic) old woman (short for ба́бушка (bábuška))
    Жи́ли-бы́ли дед да ба́ба.Žíli-býli ded da bába.There once lived an old man and his old woman.
  4. (colloquial, slang, derogatory) woman, female, broad
    Кто э́та ба́ба?Kto éta bába?Who's that broad?
  5. (obsolete) peasant’s wife, peasant woman
  6. (derogatory) milksop, old woman (weak man)
  7. (technical) ram (of a pile driver)
  8. (technical) drop weight
  9. (cooking) baba (tall, cylindrical cake), bundt cake, Gugelhupf
    ро́мовая ба́баrómovaja bábarum baba, rum cake
  10. in expressions
    сне́жная ба́баsnéžnaja bábasnowman
    ка́менная ба́баkámennaja bábaprimitive stone statue

Declension


Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *baba.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /bâba/
  • Hyphenation: ба‧ба

Noun

ба̏ба f (Latin spelling bȁba)

  1. grandmother
  2. granny, grandma
  3. (usually derogatory) old woman
  4. (derogatory) female person

Declension

Synonyms

References

  • баба” in Hrvatski jezični portal

Ukrainian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *baba.

Pronunciation

  • (file)

Noun

ба́ба (bába) f anim (genitive ба́би, nominative plural баби́)

  1. grandmother, granny, old woman (in some cases maternal grandmother only).
  2. name of a special, delicate ritual bread that is blessed by a priest at Easter (also called бабка, babka).
  3. a name given to сніп (snip) at Christmas, a sheaf of grain (wheat or rye), brought into the home for Christmas Eve supper (svjatá večérja), placed in a corner of the room and later fed to livestock or cattle.
  4. a fortune teller or witch, practising the art of віск зливати (wax pouring).
  5. sexy bitch (girlfriend or wife).

Declension

References

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