gran

See also: Gran, grán, grań, gràn, grãn, Grän, and grån

English

Pronunciation

  • Rhymes: -æn

Noun

gran (plural grans)

  1. (informal, usually affectionate) a grandmother
  2. (rare) a grandfather

Translations

Anagrams


Aragonese

Etymology

From Latin grandis, grandem.

Adjective

gran m sg (feminine singular grana, neuter singular grano, masculine and neuter plural granos, feminine plural granes)

  1. big

Asturian

Adjective

gran

  1. (apocopic, before a singular noun) Alternative form of grande, big

Catalan

Etymology

From Old Occitan gran, from Latin grandis, grandem, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ghrewə- (to fell, put down, fall in).

Pronunciation

Adjective

gran (masculine and feminine plural grans)

  1. big, large
  2. (of a person) old
  3. (of a person) older, senior
  4. great (very large)
  5. great (important)

Antonyms

Derived terms

Noun

gran m (plural grans)

  1. (in the plural) adults, grown-ups

Further reading


Friulian

Etymology

From Latin grānum.

Noun

gran m (plural grans)

  1. wheat, corn
  2. grain

Italian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɡran/, [ɡr̺än̺]

Adjective

gran m or f (apocopate)

  1. Apocopic form of grande
    Gran Bretagna - Great Britain
    Gran Premio - Grand Prix
    gran turismo - grand touring

Ladin

Etymology

From Latin grandis, grandem.

Adjective

gran m (feminine singular granda, masculine plural gragn, feminine plural grandes)

  1. large; great

Mauritian Creole

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɡʁɑ̃/

Etymology

From French grand

Adjective

gran

  1. great
  2. grown-up
  3. big
  4. tall

Norwegian Bokmål

gran

Etymology

From Old Norse grǫn

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɡraːn/

Noun

gran f or m (definite singular grana or granen, indefinite plural graner, definite plural granene)

  1. spruce (mostly the species Picea abies (Norway spruce)).
  2. spruce (wood from spruce trees)

Hypernyms

References

“gran” in The Bokmål Dictionary.


Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology

From Old Norse grǫn

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɡrɑːn/

Noun

gran f (definite singular grana, indefinite plural graner, definite plural granene)

  1. spruce (mostly the species Picea abies (Norway spruce)).
  2. spruce (wood from spruce trees)

References

“gran” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.


Occitan

Etymology 1

From Old Occitan gran, from Latin grandis, grandem.

Adjective

gran

  1. big; large
Alternative forms

Etymology 2

From Latin grānum.

Noun

gran m (plural grans)

  1. grain

Old Occitan

Etymology

From Latin grandis, grandem.

Adjective

gran m or f (plural grans)

  1. big; large

Descendants


Old Portuguese

Alternative forms

Etymology

From grande, from Latin grandis, grandem.

Adjective

gran

  1. big

Descendants


Spanish

Etymology

From Old Spanish grant, grand, apocopic forms of grande (great). Other apocopic forms inherited from Old Spanish include primer, san and según.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ɡɾan]

Adjective

gran m or f (apocopate, standard form grande)

  1. (before the noun) Apocopic form of grande; great.

Usage notes

  • The form gran is used only before and within the noun phrase of the modified singular noun. Elsewhere, grande is used instead.

Swedish

Etymology

From Old Norse grǫn.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɡrɑːn/
  • (file)

Noun

gran c

  1. spruce (mostly the species Picea abies or Norway spruce, the species found most often in Sweden)

Declension

Declension of gran 
Singular Plural
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Nominative gran granen granar granarna
Genitive grans granens granars granarnas
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