ram

See also: Ram, RAM, rám, râm, Râm, and rắm

English

A ram (male sheep)

Etymology

From Middle English ram, rom, ramme, from Old English ramm (ram), from Proto-Germanic *rammaz (ram), possibly from *rammaz (strong). Cognate with Saterland Frisian Rom (ram), Dutch ram (a male sheep), German Ramm, Ramme (ram). Possibly akin also to Danish ram (sharp; acrid; rank), Swedish ram (strong; perfect), Faroese ramur (strong; competent), Icelandic rammur (strong; sturdy).

Pronunciation

  • (UK, US) enPR: răm, IPA(key): /ɹæm/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -æm

Noun

ram (plural rams)

  1. A male sheep.
  2. A battering ram; a heavy object used for breaking through doors.
  3. A warship intended to sink other ships by ramming them.
  4. A piston powered by hydraulic pressure.
  5. A weight which strikes a blow, in a ramming device such as a pile driver, a steam hammer, a stamp mill.

Derived terms

Translations

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout#Translations.

Verb

ram (third-person singular simple present rams, present participle ramming, simple past and past participle rammed)

  1. (transitive) To intentionally collide with (a ship) with the intention of damaging or sinking it.
  2. (transitive) To strike (something) hard, especially with an implement.
    After placing the cartridge in the musket, ram it down securely with the ramrod.
    Snatch thieves rammed by victim accidentally
  3. (transitive) To fill or compact by pounding or driving.
    Rammed earth walls
  4. (slang) To penetrate sexually.
    • 1999, Mr.Web, Size Matters review by mr. web review Group: rec.arts.movies.erotica
      like feel a soft butt against their pelvis or ram a girl really hard with piston-like speed while she begs and screams for more

Translations

See also

Anagrams


Dutch

Etymology

From Middle Dutch ram (a male sheep), from Old Dutch *ram, of West-Germanic origin, possibly from Proto-Germanic *rammaz (strong). Cognate to English ram (a male sheep).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /rɑm/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -ɑm

Noun

ram m (plural rammen, diminutive rammetje n)

  1. ram (male sheep)
  2. male rabbit
  3. battering ram

Verb

ram

  1. first-person singular present indicative of rammen
  2. imperative of rammen

Anagrams


Elfdalian

Adjective

ram

  1. hoarse

Inflection

This adjective needs an inflection-table template.


Friulian

Etymology 1

From Latin rāmus.

Noun

ram m (plural rams)

  1. branch

Etymology 2

From Vulgar Latin *arame(n), from Late Latin aerāmen, from Latin aes (copper). Compare Italian rame.

Noun

ram m

  1. copper

Gerka

Alternative forms

  • ɣam

Etymology

Related to Ngas am (water).

Noun

ram

  1. water

References

  • Takács, Gábor (2007) Etymological Dictionary of Egyptian, volume 3, Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 201:
    [] we should carefully distinguish the following Ch. roots from AA *m-ˀ "water" [GT]:
    (1) Ch. *h-m "water" [GT]: WCh. *hama [Stl.]: AS *ham (Gmy. *hām) [GT 2004, 153] = *am [Stl. 1977] = *ham [Dlg.] = *ham [Stl. 1987]: Gerka ram [ɣam, ref. < *ham] [Ftp. 1911, 221] = ɣàm "Wasser" [Jng. 1965, 174], []

Haruai

Noun

ram

  1. house

Further reading

  • Dicky Gilbers, ‎John A. Nerbonne, ‎J. Schaeken, Languages in Contact (2000, →ISBN), page 84: "Examples of basic vocabulary items that are shared by Haruai and Kobon but not by Hagahai (on the basis of the lists in Davies and Comrie (1984)) include, for instance: Haruai ram, Kobon ram 'house';"

Kobon

Noun

ram

  1. house

Further reading

  • Bernard Comrie, Switch Reference in Huichol, in Switch-reference and Universal Grammar, edited by John Haiman, Pamela Munro, page 29 (in notes):
    hol bɨ kaj pak-ul ram ud ar-bul
    we-two man pig strike SS-1DU house take go I-1DU
    'we two killed a pig and took it home'
  • Dicky Gilbers, ‎John A. Nerbonne, ‎J. Schaeken, Languages in Contact (2000, →ISBN), page 84: "Examples of basic vocabulary items that are shared by Haruai and Kobon but not by Hagahai (on the basis of the lists in Davies and Comrie (1984)) include, for instance: Haruai ram, Kobon ram 'house';"

Maltese

Etymology

Borrowed from Italian rame (copper).

Noun

ram m

  1. copper

Middle English

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Old English ramm, from Proto-Germanic *rammaz.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ram/, /raːm/, /rɔm/

Noun

ram (plural rams)

  1. male sheep, ram
  2. (astrology) Aries
  3. pile driver, battering ram

Descendants

References


Norwegian Bokmål

Verb

ram

  1. imperative of ramme

Old Occitan

Etymology

From Latin rāmus. Gallo-Romance cognate with Old French raim.

Noun

ram m (oblique plural rams, nominative singular rams, nominative plural ram)

  1. branch (of a tree, etc.)

Descendants

References


Romanian

Etymology

From Latin rāmus, from Proto-Indo-European *wréh₂ds (root).

Noun

ram n (plural ramuri)

  1. (rare) branch, bough

Synonyms


Romansch

Etymology 1

From Latin rāmus.

Noun

ram m (plural rams)

  1. (Puter) branch (of tree, river, etc.)
  2. (Puter, education) subject
Alternative forms
  • (Rumantsch Grischun, Sursilvan, Sutsilvan, Surmiran, Vallader) rom
Synonyms
  • (branch): (Puter) manzina

Etymology 2

Noun

ram m (plural rams)

  1. (Puter) frame, framework
Alternative forms
  • (Rumantsch Grischun, Sursilvan, Sutsilvan, Surmiran, Vallader) rom
  • (Sursilvan) rama

Etymology 3

Noun

ram f (plural rams)

  1. (Puter) knot, gnarl
Alternative forms
  • (Rumantsch Grischun, Sursilvan, Sutsilvan, Surmiran, Vallader) rom

Swedish

Pronunciation

  • (file)

Noun

ram c

  1. frame (e.g. around a painting)
  2. frame, boundaries (the set of options for actions given)
  3. frame (a context for understanding)
  4. paw (of a bear)

Declension

Declension of ram 
Singular Plural
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Nominative ram ramen ramar ramarna
Genitive rams ramens ramars ramarnas

Anagrams


Tok Pisin

Etymology

From English rum.

Noun

ram

  1. rum

Vietnamese

Pronunciation

Noun

ram

  1. (Central Vietnam) spring roll

Synonyms

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