manger

See also: Manger

English

WOTD – 17 December 2011
A manger

Etymology

Borrowed from Old French mangoire, menjoere, from mangier (to eat) (modern French manger).

Pronunciation

  • (UK)IPA(key): /ˈmeɪn.dʒə(ɹ)/
    • (file)
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -eɪndʒə(ɹ)
  • Hyphenation: man‧ger

Noun

manger (plural mangers)

  1. A trough for animals to eat from.

Derived terms

Translations

Anagrams


French

Etymology

From Middle French manger, from Old French mengier, from Late Latin manducāre (to chew, devour), present active infinitive of manducō, from Latin mandō.

See cognates in regional languages in France : Norman mouogi, Gallo mangier, Picard minger, Bourguignon maingé, Franco-Provençal mengiér, Occitan manjar, Corsican manghjà.

Pronunciation

Verb

manger

  1. (transitive) to eat
    J'ai mangé de la viande pour le souper.
    I ate some meat for dinner.
  2. (intransitive) to eat
    C'est bizarre que je ne mange rien.
    It's strange that I don't eat anything.
    Manger au restaurant.
    To eat in a restaurant.

Conjugation

This is a regular -er verb, but the stem is written mange- before endings that begin with -a- or -o- (to indicate that the -g- is a “soft” /ʒ/ and not a “hard” /ɡ/). This spelling-change occurs in all verbs in -ger, such as neiger and ranger.

Noun

manger m (plural mangers)

  1. food, foodstuff.
    Un manger délicat.

Further reading

Anagrams


Middle French

Etymology

From Old French mengier.

Verb

manger

  1. to eat (consume food)

Conjugation

  • As parler except an extra e is inserted after the final g before a and o.
  • Middle French conjugation varies from one text to another. Hence, the following conjugation should be considered as typical, not as exhaustive.

Descendants

Noun

manger m (plural mangers)

  1. food (comestible solids)

Coordinate terms


Old French

Verb

manger

  1. (Anglo-Norman) Alternative form of mengier

Conjugation

This verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -er. In the present tense an extra supporting e is needed in the first-person singular indicative and throughout the singular subjunctive, and the third-person singular subjunctive ending -t is lost. In addition, g becomes j before an a or an o to keep the /dʒ/ sound intact. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.


Romansch

Alternative forms

  • (Rumantsch Grischun, Vallader) mangiar

Etymology

Borrowed from Old French mangier, from Latin mandūcō, manducāre.

Verb

manger

  1. (Puter) to eat

Usage notes

In standardised Rumantsch Grischun, mangiar is used for people eating and magliar for animals eating. When applied to people magliar means eating badly (eating like a pig). Some of the Romansch lects do not make this distinction (especially Sursilvan) and magliar is the usual term for human beings.

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