des

See also: Appendix:Variations of "des"

English

Noun

des

  1. (medicine, colloquial) Desflurane.

Anagrams


Catalan

Etymology 1

Contraction of de es

Contraction

des

  1. Contraction of de and es.

Etymology 2

Conjugated form of dar

Verb

des

  1. third-person singular imperfect subjunctive form of dar

Cimbrian

Pronoun

des (Sette Comuni)

  1. nominative singular neuter of dèar
  2. accusative singular neuter of dèar

See also

Declension of dèar
masculine feminine neuter plural
nominative dèar dòi des dii / zòi
accusative den dòi des dii / zòi
dative dèmme dèar dèmme den

References

  • “des” in Martalar, Umberto Martello; Bellotto, Alfonso (1974) Dizionario della lingua Cimbra dei Sette Communi vicentini, 1st edition, Roana, Italy: Instituto di Cultura Cimbra A. Dal Pozzo

Danish

Conjunction

des

  1. the
    Jo større den er, des gladere bliver jeg.
    The larger it is, the gladder I shall be.

Synonyms


Dutch

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /dɛs/
  • (file)

Article

des

  1. (archaic) genitive singular masculine and neuter of de (the)

Usage notes

  • Note that normally only the nominative is used. The other forms are archaic, but survive in numerous idiomatic expressions such as des huizes, des morgens (itself archaic and shortened, like similar expressions, to 's morgens in contemporary Dutch).
  • The current pronunciation is a spelling pronunciation. Before the word became archaic, it was pronounced with a schwa, /dəs/.

Inflection

Dutch definite article
Masculine Feminine Neuter Plural
Nominative dedehetde
Genitive desderdesder
Dative denderdenden
Accusative dendehetde

Synonyms

Conjunction

des

  1. the ... the (used as an intensifier to indicate the degree of an action)
    Des te vaker de mensen Willem de rug toekeren des te beter!The more often people turn their back at Willem the better!

Esperanto

Etymology

From German desto.

Pronunciation

  • (file)

Particle

des

  1. the; used with ju and either pli (more) or malpli (less) to form the second half of a coordinated comparative.
    • 1903, Ben Elmy, “La Lingvo de la floroj”, in The Esperantist: The Esperanto Gazette for the Spreading of the International Language, page 138,
      Ju pli ni studas la florojn, des pli ni konstatas, ke multe da ili posedas nesuspektitajn lertecojn, kiujn apud besto ni volonte nomus instinkto aŭ еĉ prudento.
      The more we study the flowers, the more we establish that many of them possess unexpected abilities, which in an animal we would willingly call instinct or even foresight.
    • Ju pli mi lernas, des pli mi scias.
      The more I learn, the more I know.

See also


Fiji Hindi

Etymology

Hindi देश (deś).

Noun

des

  1. country
    India ek prachin des hae.
    India is an old country.

Finnish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈdes/, [ˈde̞s̠]

Noun

des

  1. (music) D-flat

French

Etymology

The use as an article is a special case of the contraction.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /dɛ/, /de/
  • (file)

Article

des m pl or f pl

  1. plural of un; some; the plural indefinite article.
  2. plural of une; some; the plural indefinite article.
  3. plural of du; some; the plural partitive article.
  4. plural of de la; some; the plural partitive article.
  5. plural of de l'; some; the plural partitive article.

Contraction

des

  1. Contraction of de + les (of the, from the, some).

Further reading


Galician

Etymology

From Latin + ex.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /des/

Preposition

des

  1. since
  2. from (a location)

Derived terms

References

  • des” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006-2012.
  • des” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006-2013.

German

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /dəs/ (generally)
  • IPA(key): /dɛs/ (when stressed, which is rare)
  • (file)

Article

des (definite, genitive singular)

  1. the; genitive singular masculine of der
  2. the; genitive singular neuter of der

Declension

German definite articles
Masculine Feminine Neuter Plural
Nominative der die das die
Genitive des der des der
Dative dem der dem den
Accusative den die das die

Guinea-Bissau Creole

Guinea-Bissau Creole cardinal numbers
 <  9 10 11  > 
    Cardinal : des

Etymology

From Portuguese dez. Cognates with Kabuverdianu dés.

Numeral

des

  1. (cardinal) ten (10)

Latin

Verb

dēs

  1. second-person singular present active subjunctive of

Middle Dutch

Article

des

  1. inflection of die:
    1. masculine genitive singular
    2. neuter genitive singular

Middle English

Noun

des

  1. Alternative form of deis

Old Portuguese

Etymology

From Latin (of) + ex (out of).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /des̺/

Preposition

des

  1. since (from a time)

Descendants

From des + de:


Romanian

Etymology

Inherited from Latin dēnsus (dense; frequent), from Proto-Indo-European *dens- (thick, dense). Doublet of dens, a borrowing.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /des/

Adjective

des m or n (feminine singular deasă, masculine plural deși, feminine and neuter plural dese)

  1. frequent, often
  2. abundant, copious
  3. dense, thick

Declension

Antonyms

  • (frequent): rar

Derived terms

See also


Spanish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /des/, [d̪es]

Etymology 1

Noun

des

  1. plural of de

Etymology 2

Verb

des

  1. Informal second-person singular () present subjunctive form of dar.
  2. Informal second-person singular () negative imperative form of dar.

Tok Pisin

Etymology

From English desk.

Noun

des

  1. desk

Welsh

Alternative forms

  • deles (colloquial)
  • deses (colloquial)
  • dethes (colloquial)
  • deuthum (literary)
  • dois (colloquial)

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /deːs/

Verb

des

  1. (colloquial) first-person singular preterite of dod

Mutation

Welsh mutation
radicalsoftnasalaspirate
des ddes nes unchanged
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every
possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Zazaki

Numeral

des ?

  1. (cardinal) ten
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