List of waterfalls of South Africa
A waterfall is a place where flowing water rapidly drops in elevation as it flows over a steep region or a cliff.
Types of waterfalls include:
- Block: Water descends from a relatively wide stream or river.
- Cascade: Water descends a series of rock steps.
- Cataract: A large, powerful waterfall.
- Fan: Water spreads horizontally as it descends while remaining in contact with bedrock.
- Horsetail: Descending water maintains some contact with bedrock.
- Plunge: Water descends vertically, losing contact with the bedrock surface.
- Punchbowl: Water descends in a constricted form and then spreads out in a wider pool.
- Segmented: Distinctly separate flows of water form as it descends.
- Tiered: Water drops in a series of distinct steps or falls.
- Multi-step: A series of waterfalls one after another of roughly the same size each with its own sunken plunge pool.
This is a list of waterfalls in South Africa
Name of Falls | Type of Falls | Province | River | Nearest town | Coördinates | Height of Falls M |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Augrabies Falls | cataract | Northern Cape | Orange River | Augrabies (via Upington) | 28°34′S 20°18′E | 56 metres (184 ft) |
Bawa Falls | horsetail | Eastern Cape | Qolorha River | Butterworth | 103 metres (338 ft) | |
Berlin Falls | plunge | Mpumalanga | Lisbon River | Graskop | 24°50′S 30°50′E | 80 metres (260 ft) |
Bridal Veil Falls | plunge | Mpumalanga | Sabie River | Sabie | 25°5′S 30°46′E | 146 metres (479 ft) |
Doorn River Falls | Northern Cape | Doorn River | ||||
Elands River Falls | Mpumalanga | Elands River | between Waterval Boven and Waterval Onder | 25°38′6″S 30°20′47″E | 150 metres (490 ft) | |
Forest Falls | block | Mpumalanga | Sabie | 24°58′26″S 30°49′03″E | ||
Howick Falls | punchbowl | KwaZulu-Natal | Umgeni River | Howick | 95 metres (312 ft) | |
Horseshoe Falls | Mpumalanga | Sabie | 25°7′S 30°41′E | |||
Karkloof Falls | Plunge | KwaZulu-Natal | Karlkloof River | Howick | 105 metres (344 ft) | |
Lehrs Falls | KwaZulu-Natal | [1] | 107 metres (351 ft) | |||
Lisbon Falls | plunge | Mpumalanga | Lisbon River | Graskop | 24°51′S 30°50′E | 92 metres (302 ft) |
Lone Creek Falls | Punchbowl | Mpumalanga | Sabie River | Sabie | 25°6′S 30°42′E | 68 metres (223 ft) |
Mac-Mac Falls | plunge | Mpumalanga | Mac-Mac River | Sabie Graskop | 25°0′S 30°48′E | 65 metres (213 ft) |
Madonna and Child Falls | horsetail | Eastern Cape | Thyume River | Hogsback | 32°35′S 26°58′E | 29 metres (95 ft) |
Magwa Falls | Eastern Cape | Lusikisiki | 142 metres (466 ft) | |||
Montrose Falls | Mpumalanga | Crocodile River | Schoemanskloof | 12 metres (39 ft) | ||
Ncandu Falls | segmented | KwaZulu-Natal | Ncandu River | Newcastle, KwaZulu-Natal | 27.8490°S 29.8440°E | |
Sabie Falls | Mpumalanga | Sabie River | Sabie | 25°5′S 30°46′E | 35 metres (115 ft) | |
The Thirty-nine Steps Falls | steps | Eastern Cape | Thyume River | Hogsback | 32°35′S 26°57′E | 22 metres (72 ft) |
Treur River Falls | Mpumalanga | Treur River | Graskop, near Bourkes Luck Potholes | 24°40′S 30°48′E | ||
Tugela Falls | tiered | KwaZulu-Natal | Thukela | in Royal Natal National Park | 28°45′S 28°53′E | 947 metres (3,107 ft) |
Tshihovhohovho Falls | Limpopo | |||||
Witpoortjie Falls | two-tiered | Gauteng | Crocodile River (West) | Roodepoort | 26°5′32″S 27°50′23″E | 70 metres (230 ft) |
References
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