List of marginal seats in the 2015 Canadian federal election

Based on the transposition of votes from the 2011 election to the new ridings created under the 2012 redistribution, the following seats had a margin of victory of less than 5 percentage points in that election:

Marginal constituencies, based on 2012 redistribution, ranked by 2011 pro forma margin of victory
ConstituencyProvinceRank of partiesMargins2015 result
1st2nd3rd1st vs 2nd1st vs 3rd
Montmagny—L'Islet—Kamouraska—Rivière-du-LoupQuebec36.4%36.3%20.1%0.1%16.3% Con gain
Nipissing—TimiskamingOntario36.5%36.4%21.1%0.1%15.4% Lib hold
Winnipeg NorthManitoba35.4%35.0%27.4%0.4%8.0% Lib gain
Cowichan—Malahat—LangfordBritish Columbia43.6%43.1%7.2%0.5%36.4% NDP hold
Mississauga—MaltonOntario37.4%36.8%23.4%0.6%14.0% Lib gain
LabradorNewfoundland and Labrador39.8%39.1%19.8%0.7%19.8% Lib gain
Markham—ThornhillOntario37.1%36.4%23.4%0.7%13.7% Lib hold
YukonYukon33.8%32.9%18.9%0.9%14.9% Lib gain
Scarborough—GuildwoodOntario35.8%34.7%26.7%1.1%9.1% Lib hold
Ahuntsic-Cartierville*Quebec31.1%29.9%28.3%1.2%2.8% Lib hold
Surrey—NewtonBritish Columbia35.3%34.1%27.4%1.2%7.9% Lib gain
Richmond—ArthabaskaQuebec33.8%32.5%24.7%1.3%9.1% Con gain
Etobicoke CentreOntario41.9%40.6%14.6%1.3%27.3% Lib gain
Regina—LewvanSaskatchewan45.2%43.9%8.2%1.3%37.0% NDP hold
Lévis—LotbinièreQuebec39.9%38.5%14.9%1.4%25.0% Con hold
Desnethé—Missinippi—Churchill RiverManitoba46.9%45.4%5.3%1.5%41.6% NDP gain
Dartmouth—Cole HarbourNova Scotia36.4%34.7%25.0%1.7%11.4% Lib gain
Honoré-MercierQuebec35.2%33.5%16.0%1.7%19.2% Lib gain
Esquimalt—Saanich—SookeBritish Columbia39.4%37.6%12.9%1.8%26.5% NDP hold
Don Valley EastOntario38.4%36.4%21.9%2.0%16.5% Lib hold
Scarborough NorthOntario35.4%33.4%28.9%2.0%6.5% Lib gain
Sydney—VictoriaNova Scotia39.9%37.8%19.0%2.1%20.9% Lib hold
Elmwood—TransconaManitoba46.9%44.8%5.2%2.1%41.7% NDP gain
Louis-Saint-LaurentQuebec39.9%37.6%14.4%2.3%25.5% Con gain
WillowdaleOntario41.5%39.2%18.9%2.3%22.6% Lib gain
Don Valley WestOntario43.9%41.5%10.7%2.4%33.2% Lib gain
Bécancour—Nicolet—SaurelQuebec38.3%35.6%13.0%2.7%25.3% Bloc hold
London North CentreOntario37.1%34.2%24.3%2.9%12.8% Lib gain
Kings—HantsNova Scotia39.6%36.6%20.0%3.0%19.6% Lib hold
Don Valley NorthOntario40.3%37.3%20.7%3.0%19.6% Lib gain
Sault Ste. MarieOntario40.4%37.4%19.7%3.0%20.7% Lib gain
Scarborough Centre*Ontario34.9%31.9%30.7%3.0%4.2% Lib gain
Notre-Dame-de-Grâce—WestmountQuebec38.2%35.1%17.7%3.1%20.5% Lib hold
WaterlooOntario41.4%38.3%14.9%3.1%26.5% Lib gain
Scarborough—Rouge Park*Ontario34.8%31.6%31.0%3.2%3.8% Lib hold
Scarborough SouthwestOntario34.9%31.7%29.3%3.2%5.6% Lib gain
Toronto CentreOntario39.7%36.5%17.3%3.2%22.4% Lib hold
MalpequePrince Edward Island42.4%39.1%14.6%3.3%27.8% Lib hold
Pierrefonds—DollardQuebec34.1%30.5%26.9%3.6%7.2% Lib gain
AvalonNewfoundland and Labrador37.1%33.2%28.5%3.9%8.6% Lib gain
Brossard—Saint-LambertQuebec36.8%32.8%15.9%4.0%20.9% Lib gain
Lac-Saint-LouisQuebec34.1%30.1%28.4%4.0%28.4% Lib hold
Niagara CentreOntario43.2%39.1%14.4%4.1%28.8% Lib gain
Courtenay—AlberniBritish Columbia44.9%40.7%6.8%4.2%38.1% NDP gain
Gaspésie—Les Îles-de-la-MadeleineQuebec33.1%28.8%19.1%4.3%14.0% Lib gain
Surrey CentreBritish Columbia40.0%35.7%17.8%4.3%22.2% Lib gain
North Island—Powell RiverBritish Columbia46.0%41.7%6.4%4.3%39.6% NDP gain
Burnaby SouthBritish Columbia44.0%39.6%11.7%4.4%32.3% NDP hold
Winnipeg South CentreManitoba41.2%36.6%18.3%4.6%22.9% Lib gain
Vancouver Centre*British Columbia31.0%26.3%26.1%4.7%4.9% Lib hold
Nanaimo—LadysmithBritish Columbia45.3%40.4%7.2%4.9%38.1% NDP hold

* - indicates a margin of less than 5 points between 1st and 3rd place

Analysis of 2015 results

Gains and losses by party in marginal seats

 
Party in 1st place (2011)HoldsGainsParty taken from
ConservativeNDPLiberalBloc
Conservative 1 3 2 1
New Democratic 5 4 4
Liberal 13 24 13 10 1
Bloc Québécois 1
Total 20 31 17 12 2

Analysis of 2011 rankings

First- and second-place finishes of such seats were grouped as follows:

Marginal seats: ranked by 1st and 2nd place

 
Party in 1st placeParty in 2nd placeTotal
ConservativeNDPLiberalBloc
Conservative 6 12 18
New Democratic 12 5 17
Liberal 8 5 13
Bloc Québécois 3 3
Total 20 14 17 51

Broken down by province:

Marginal seats – analysis by province/territory

 
Party in 1st placeBCMBNLNSONPEQCSKYKTotal
Conservative 2 3 2 9 1 1 18
New Democratic 6 1 1 3 5 1 17
Liberal 1 2 6 1 3 13
Bloc Québécois 3 3
Total 9 4 2 3 18 1 12 1 1 51
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