Kent Coast line

The Kent Coast Line is the railway line that runs from Dover Priory to Margate in the English county of Kent.

Kent Coast Line
The Kent Coast Line, shown with other railway lines in Kent.
Overview
TypeSuburban rail, Heavy rail
SystemNational Rail
StatusOperational
LocaleKent
South East England
Operation
OwnerNetwork Rail
Rolling stock
Technical
Track gauge1,435 mm (4 ft 8 12 in) standard gauge
Kent Coast line
Margate
Margate Sands
(closed 1926)
Margate East
(closed 1953)
Broadstairs
Tivoli
(closed c.1873)
Ramsgate Harbour Tunnel
Ramsgate Harbour
(closed 1926)
Dumpton Park
Ramsgate Town
(closed 1926)
Ramsgate
St Lawrence for Pegwell Bay
(closed 1916)
Ebbsfleet and Cliffsend Halt
(closed 1933)
Richborough Castle Halt
(closed 1939)
Sandwich
Betteshanger Colliery
Deal
Walmer
Martin Mill
Guston Tunnel
Charlton Tunnel
Priory Tunnel
Dover Priory
Dover Harbour Tunnel
Dover Harbour
(closed 1927)
Hawkesbury Street Junction
Train ferry to Dunkirk
Pier Junction
Admiralty Pier
(closed 1909)
Dover Western Docks
(closed 1994)
Dover Town
(closed 1914)
Archcliffe Junction

It was electrified (750 V DC third rail) by BR under the 1955 Modernisation Plan.

Services

As of December 2019, the off-peak service is hourly each way between Dover Priory and Ramsgate, with trains at both ends continuing towards London St. Pancras via Ashford International and Faversham respectively. Services are operated by Southeastern using class 395 units.

During the morning peak trains additionally run from Ramsgate to Dover and then onto the South Eastern Main Line to Charing Cross or Cannon Street, returning in the evening peak. A small number of the peak services run to Minster on the Ashford to Ramsgate line before reversing back onto the coast line as a school service, running Ramsgate-Minster-Sandwich-Deal in the mornings and the reverse in the evenings.[1]

History

The South Eastern Railway's (SER) first main line went to Dover via Folkestone and Ashford. The SER Ashford to Margate Broadstairs and Ramsgate (via Canterbury West) line was then extended south to Deal. This was linked up by the "Dover & Deal Joint Railway" with their bitter rival the London, Chatham and Dover Railway (LCDR).

Upon the joint management of the SER and LCDR in 1899 the track layout at Ashford rationalised, with Thanet receiving similar treatment (by Southern) in the 1920s.

The line was electrified under the BR 1955 Modernisation Plan, in "Kent Coast Electrification (Stage 2)" opening January 1961.

The building of the railway was significant in the development of seaside resorts like Broadstairs.

Dover track layout

The Railway Clearing House produced a map that shows the complex layout of this area. This shows the separate connection to the pier where trains used to board ferries.

References

  1. Southeastern December 2019: London - Ashford, Folkestone, Dover and Margate
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