Wisconsin State Senate

Wisconsin State Senate
Wisconsin State Legislature
Coat of arms or logo
Type
Type
Term limits
None
History
New session started
January 3, 2017
Leadership
Roger Roth (R)
Since January 3, 2017
President pro tempore
Howard Marklein (R)
Since January 3, 2017
Majority Leader
Scott L. Fitzgerald (R)
Since January 8, 2013
Minority Leader
Jennifer Shilling (D)
Since January 5, 2015
Structure
Seats 33
Political groups

Majority

Minority

Length of term
4 years
Authority Article IV, Wisconsin Constitution
Salary $50,950/year + $153 per diem
Elections
Last election
November 8, 2016
(16 seats)
Next election
November 6, 2018 (17 seats)
Meeting place
State Senate Chamber
Wisconsin State Capitol
Madison, Wisconsin
Website
Wisconsin State Senate

The Wisconsin Senate, the powers of which are modeled after those of the U.S. Senate, is the upper house of the Wisconsin State Legislature, smaller than the Wisconsin State Assembly. Together, they constitute the legislative branch of the state of Wisconsin.

The Wisconsin Constitution ties the size of the State Senate to that of the Assembly, by limiting its size to no less than 1/4, nor more than 1/3, of the size of the Assembly. Currently, Wisconsin is divided into 33 Senate Districts (1/3 of the current Assembly membership of 99) apportioned throughout the state based on population as determined by the decennial census, for a total of 33 senators. A Senate district is formed by combining three Assembly districts. Similar to the U.S. Senate, in addition to its duty of reviewing and voting on all legislation passed through the legislature, the State Senate has the exclusive responsibility of confirming certain gubernatorial appointments, particularly cabinet secretaries (as part of the system of checks and balances) and members of boards and commissions. Senators are elected for four-year terms, staggered so that approximately half of the Senate is up for election every two years. If a vacancy occurs in a Senate seat between elections, it may be filled only by a special election. The Senate chamber is in the south wing of the Wisconsin State Capitol, in Madison.

Salary and benefits

The salary for legislators serving in the 2017 Wisconsin Legislature - $50,950 - is unchanged from the previous session. The salary for legislators serving in the 2015 session was increased by 2 percent from the $49,943 rate that had been in effect for the previous three bienniums. Before that increase, the most recent increase was an increase of 5 per-cent from the 2007 session to the 2009 session. The Speaker of the Assembly receives an additional stipend, which is currently $25 per month.[1]

In addition to their salaries, senators outside Dane County may receive a per diem up to $88 to cover living expenses while they are in Dane County on state business. Members of the Madison delegation may receive a per diem up to $44 to cover expenses. Each senator also receives $75 per month in "out-of-session" pay when the Legislature is in session for three days or less. Over two years, each senator is allotted $66,008 to cover general office expenses, printing, postage and district mailings.

2016 general election

Podium in the Senate

Following the 2016 elections, the Wisconsin State Senate maintained a Republican majority in January 2017 for several reasons. Democrat Julie Lassa lost her re-election to Patrick Testin. Following the retirement and death of Republican Senator Rick Gudex, Republican Dan Feyen defeated Democrat Mark Harris. The Senate currently has 18 Republicans and 15 Democrats.

Current session

Composition

Midpoint
18 15
Republican Democratic
Affiliation Party
(Shading indicates majority caucus)
Total
Republican Democratic Vacant
Begin 100th Legislature (2011) 19 14 33 0
End 100th (2012) 16 17
Begin 101st (2013) 18 15 33 0
End 101st (2014) 17 32 1
Begin 102nd (2015) 18 14 32 1
End 102nd (2016) 18 32 1
Begin 103rd (2017) 20 13 33 0
October 10, 2017[2] 19 32 1
December 29, 2017[3] 18 31 2
January 16, 2018[4] 14 32 1
June 12, 2018[5] 15 33 0
Latest voting share 55% 45%

Senate officers

Position Name
President of the Senate Roger Roth
President Pro Tempore of the Senate Howard Marklein
Majority leader Scott Fitzgerald
Assistant Majority Leader Leah Vukmir
Majority Caucus Chair Van Wanggaard
Majority Caucus Vice Chair Patrick Testin
Minority Leader Jennifer Shilling
Assistant Minority Leader Janet Bewley
Minority Caucus Chair Mark Miller
Minority Caucus Vice Chair Janis Ringhand
Chief Clerk Jeffrey Renk

Members

Senator DistrictPartyResidenceCurrent ageFirst electedNext election
Caleb Frostman 01DemSturgeon Bay3320182018
Robert Cowles 02RepGreen Bay6819872020
Tim Carpenter 03DemMilwaukee5820022018
Lena Taylor 04DemMilwaukee5220042020
Leah Vukmir 05RepWauwatosa6020102018
La Tonya Johnson 06DemMilwaukee4620162020
Chris Larson 07DemMilwaukee3720102018
Alberta Darling 08RepRiver Hills7419922020
Devin LeMahieu 09RepSheboygan4620142018
Patty Schachtner 10DemSomerset5720182020
Stephen Nass 11RepWhitewater6620142018
Tom Tiffany 12RepHazelhurst6020122020
Scott Fitzgerald 13RepJuneau5419942018
Luther Olsen 14RepRipon6720042020
Janis Ringhand 15DemEvansville6820142018
Mark F. Miller 16DemMonona7520042020
Howard Marklein 17RepSpring Green6420142018
Dan Feyen 18RepFond du Lac5020162020
Roger Roth 19RepAppleton4020142018
Duey Stroebel 20RepSaukville5920152020
Van H. Wanggaard 21RepRacine6620142018
Robert Wirch 22DemKenosha7419962020
Terry Moulton 23RepChippewa Falls7220102018
Patrick Testin 24RepStevens Point3020162020
Janet Bewley 25DemAshland6620142018
Fred Risser 26DemMadison9119622020
Jon Erpenbach 27DemMiddleton5719982018
David Craig 28RepVernon3920162020
Jerry Petrowski 29RepMarathon6820122018
Dave Hansen 30DemGreen Bay7020002020
Kathleen Vinehout 31DemAlma6020062018
Jennifer Shilling 32DemLa Crosse4920112020
Chris Kapenga 33RepDelafield4620152018

Past notable members

Past composition of the Senate

See also

References

  1. Salaries of elected officials effective January 2017 LRB REPORTS FEBRUARY 2017, VOL. 1, NO. 2
  2. Sen. Sheila Harsdorf (R-10) resigns to take appointment as head of state Department of Agriculture
  3. Sen. Frank Lasee (R-1) resigns to take a job with Gov. Scott Walker's administration
  4. Democrat Patty Schachtner was elected to District 10.
  5. Democrat Caleb Frostman was elected to District 1

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