Tunisian-Sicilian War

Tunisian-Sicilian War
Part of the First Barbary War and the French Revolutionary Wars

British sailors boarding an Algerine pirate ship
DateJune 24, 1801 - April 12, 1804
LocationMediterranean Sea and the Barbary Coast
Result

Sicilian-allied victory

Belligerents

Kingdom of Sicily

 Kingdom of Sardinia (from 1802)


 United Kingdom (from 1804)[1]

Weapons and advisors:
Spain Spain[2]
United States United States
Portugal Portugal

Denmark Denmark-Norway[3]

Beylik of Tunis
Cyrenaica Tunisian and Algerian pirates
Regency of Algiers
Eyalet of Tripolitania (from 1803)
Sudanese volunteers
Supported by:
Eyalet of Egypt (1802-1803)

Morocco Morocco (1802-1804)
Commanders and leaders
Ferdinand III
Ezio Graziani
Leonardo Ambrosio
Mario Zamperini
Kingdom of Sardinia Victor Emmanuel I of Sardinia
Kingdom of Sardinia Francesco Sivori
Kingdom of Sardinia Giovanni Baratieri
United Kingdom Horatio Nelson
United Kingdom James Bennett
Denmark Steen Andersen Bille

Hammuda ibn Ali
Omar el-Shazly  
Mutassim Abdelhafid 
Ahmed Hussein as-Sadiq  
Cyrenaica Yusuf Farid al-Mualim WIA POW
Cyrenaica Abdul Khalid al-Hassan POW  

Ottoman Empire Mustapha VI ben Ibrahim
Ottoman Empire Khalid Abdelkader  
Ottoman Empire Malik Othmani
Strength
10,450
22 ships
18,700
34 ships
Casualties and losses
2,490 killed or wounded
9 ships
15 civilians
4,776 killed or wounded
54 pirates executed
16 ships
9 civilians

The Tunisian-Sicilian War occurred between June 1801 and April 1804, when Tunisian pirates with Tunisian and Algerian military support attacked and captured several Sicilian ships.[4] The main purpose of their attacks was to capture Christian-European slaves for the Muslim-Arab slave market in North Africa.[5] The Sicilians with their Sardinian and British allies defeated the forces of the Tunisian-allied coalition and then occupied Aryanah and La Goulette until 1808.[6]

References

  1. "British Slaves on the Barbary Coast".
  2. A 44-gun Algerian corsair appeared at Río de la Plata in 1720. Cesáreo Fernández Duro, Armada española desde la unión de los reinos de Castilla y de León, Madrid, 1902, Vol. VI, p. 185
  3. Peter Madsen, "Danish slaves in Barbary", Islam in European Literature Conference, Denmark Archived November 10, 2014, at the Wayback Machine.
  4. http://daddezio.com/italy/barbary/history.html
  5. Davis, Robert. Christian Slaves, Muslim Masters: White Slavery in the Mediterranean, the Barbary Coast and Italy, 1500–1800.
  6. Lambert, Frank. The Barbary Wars. New York: Hill and Wang, 2005.

See also

This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.