The Dictator Pope

The Dictator Pope
Regnery Publishing edition cover
Author H. J. A. Sire
(as "Marcantonio Colonna")
Original title Il Papa Dittatore
Country Italy
Language English, Italian
Subject Pope Francis
Published November 2017
Publisher Amazon Kindle (1st ed.)
Regnery Publishing (revised English ed.)
Published in English
 December 2017 (1st ed.)
April 23, 2018 (revised English ed.)
Pages 232 (hardcover)

The Dictator Pope: The Inside Story of the Francis Papacy (Italian: Il papa dittatore) is a biography of Pope Francis authored by the Anglo–French historian H. J. A. Sire[1] under the pseudonym "Marcantonio Colonna" (the name of a Catholic admiral who fought at the Battle of Lepanto). Published initially in Italian, and later in English, the book takes a highly critical view of Pope Francis and his papacy over the Catholic Church. The book contends to be "the inside story of the most tyrannical and unprincipled papacy of modern times," arguing that Pope Francis, while presenting himself as humble, rules over the Church through fear and has allied to some of the most corrupt elements in the Vatican. On its 2017 release, the book reached 4th place on Amazon Kindle's Religion and Spirituality bestseller list.[2]

A revised and updated English edition of The Dictator Pope was released both in hardcover and e-book formats by Regnery Publishing on April 23, 2018. An audiobook edition produced by Blackstone Audio was also released the same day.

Content

Pope Francis in 2015

The book places the political and theological statements made by Pope Francis, as well as his leadership style, into a specifically Argentine context, comparing him to former President Juan Perón, whereby Perón during his political career was able to talk to diametrically opposed political tendencies and tell each of them that they were right and that he agreed with them.[2] The book presents this supposed Peronist attitude as a kind of ruthless opportunism according to The Spectator.[3]

Topics of discussion in the book include the background to Pope Francis' ascent to the Papacy, mentioning the St. Gallen Group of supposed "liberal modernist"[4] high ranking clerics, maturated under Cardinal Carlo Maria Martini who are alleged to have attempted to stop Cardinal Joseph Ratzinger from becoming pope during the 2005 Papal conclave.[2] According to The Catholic Herald, the author "Colonna" alleges that this group adopted Bergoglio as their candidate for the 2013 Papal conclave, "With Martini dead, and most of the group coming within a hair of the cut-off age for participation in a conclave, time was running out – they knew this was their last realistic chance."[2]

"Colonna" states in his book that much of the controversy surrounding the Synod on the Family was a product of the St. Gallen Group's desire to change Catholic moral teaching as it applied to giving Holy Communion to the divorced. He makes the claim, quoting Cardinal Wilfrid Napier, that Pope Francis deliberately stacked the Synod with prelates who agreed with his view.[2] Also discussed are the Vatican's interventions in the cases of the Franciscan Friars of the Immaculate, the Sovereign Military Order of Malta and the firing of three members of the Congregation of the Doctrine of the Faith (which Cardinal Gerhard Ludwig Müller protested against).[2] The book asserts that Pope Francis rules the Roman Curia "by fear".[2]

According to The Australian, outside of theological concerns, a major topic in the book is what "Colonna" views as the failure of Pope Francis' papacy when it comes to financial reform and the elimination of corruption in the Vatican. "Colonna" specifically accuses four men of obstructing financial reform; Secretary of State Pietro Parolin, the head of the Vatican Bank, Domenico Calcagno, the Prefect for Catholic Education Giuseppe Versaldi and the President of the Pontifical Commission for Vatican City State, Giuseppe Bertello.[4] It also discusses the police raid and subsequent confiscation of a large number of documents from the offices of Pope Francis-appointed Auditor General Libero Milone, who was forced to step down in September 2017 in murky circumstances.[4] First Things reported that the book discusses how a professional financial audit by PwC, commissioned by Cardinal George Pell, was suspended in 2016 by Substitute for General Affairs, Archbishop Giovanni Angelo Becciu (under the orders of Cardinal Parolin).[5]

The reception of Pope Francis's papacy by the secular western world, particularly the non-Catholic media is discussed, while the book says that his papacy is less popular with Catholics.[2] "Colonna" cites the dropping attendance figures at St. Peters Square for Papal weekly audiences from a high of 51,617 in 2013 to under 10,000 in 2016.[2] Pope Francis's public image of a humble man is also put under scrutiny.[2]

Reception

The book drew support from numerous conservative and traditionalist-leaning lay publications. LifeSiteNews,[6] The Catholic Thing,[7] One Peter Five,[8] The Remnant[9] and ChurchMilitant.com[10] were particularly supportive, some holding interviews with the author.[10][11] Others were more cautious in their endorsement, such as The Catholic Herald, which stated that it included "insight" but also "hearsay".[2] In particular it picked up on arguments of a supposed "disappeared report", authored by Peter Hans Kolvenbach, former Superior General of the Society of Jesus, who allegedly stated that a younger Pope Francis was "unsuitable" to be made a Bishop because of "character defects". In an interview with The Catholic Herald, the author of the book stated that it is not a rumour, but first-hand information from a priest who read the report.[12] A similar view to The Catholic Herald was taken by the Catholic World Report.[13]

Authorship

To conceal his identity, the author of the book decided to write under the pseudonym Marcantonio Colonna, an Italian nobleman who fought at the Battle of Lepanto. The author described himself as a historian who was educated at the University of Oxford, but is now living in Rome.[14][15] "Colonna" said the reason he chose to keep his actual name private is due to the fear of retaliation, but expects to be "unmasked" by opponents eventually.[12] He also said that Pope Francis has been shown a list of six people who they think could have been the author and that a person in England who had been misidentified "received threatening phone calls from Rome".[12] Tess Livingstone of The Australian described in Rome a "frantic witch-hunt" to uncover the author.[4]

On 19 March 2018, the author was revealed to be Henry (H. J. A.) Sire, born in 1949 at Barcelona of French ancestry.[1] According to The Tablet, Sire, a historian and member of the Knights of Malta, had lived in Rome at the Knights' Grand Magistry Palace on the Via dei Condotti from 2013 to 2017 while researching for his book The Knights of Malta: A Modern Resurrection, at the behest of Fra Matthew Festing, the former Prince & Grand Master.[1] Sire had studied in England at Stonyhurst College (a Jesuit institution) and at Exeter College, Oxford, before establishing himself as a Catholic historian. After Sire was revealed to be the author, the leadership of the Knights of Malta, now under Fra Giacomo dalla Torre del Tempio di Sanguinetto, suspended Sire's membership and distanced themselves from his critique of Pope Francis.[1][16]

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 "'Dictator Pope' author suspended by Order of Malta". The Tablet. 22 March 2018. Archived from the original on 22 March 2018. Retrieved 22 March 2018.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Dan Hitchens (12 December 2017). "'The Dictator Pope': a mixture of hearsay and insight". Catholic Herald. Archived from the original on 1 January 2018. Retrieved 31 December 2017.
  3. ↑ Damian Thompson (23 December 2017). "Time is running out for the 'Dictator Pope' as a new scandal hits Rome". The Spectator. Archived from the original on 30 December 2017. Retrieved 31 December 2017.
  4. 1 2 3 4 Tess Livingstone (1 December 2017). "The Dictator Pope book sparks witch hunt in Rome". The Australian. Retrieved 31 December 2017. (Subscription required (help)).
  5. ↑ P. J. Smith (1 December 2017). "The Curial Sidelines". First Things. Archived from the original on 1 January 2018. Retrieved 31 December 2017.
  6. ↑ Montaga, Diane (11 December 2017). "EXCLUSIVE: LifeSite interviews mysterious author of 'The Dictator Pope'". LifeSiteNews. Archived from the original on 1 January 2018. Retrieved 31 December 2017.
  7. ↑ Royal, Robert (6 December 2017). "The Dictator Pope". The Catholic Thing. Archived from the original on 1 January 2018. Retrieved 31 December 2017.
  8. ↑ Skojec, Steve (5 December 2017). "The Dictator Pope: A Must-Read Book, Available Now". One Peter Five. Archived from the original on 12 January 2018. Retrieved 31 December 2017.
  9. ↑ Ferrara, Christopher A (15 December 2017). "The Dictator Pope: A Call to Hierarchical Opposition". The Remnant. Archived from the original on 1 January 2018. Retrieved 31 December 2017.
  10. 1 2 Niles, Christine (17 December 2017). "CM Exclusive: Author of 'The Dictator Pope' Speaks". Church Militant. Archived from the original on 23 December 2017. Retrieved 31 December 2017.
  11. ↑ Montaga, Diane (11 December 2017). "EXCLUSIVE: LifeSite interviews mysterious author of 'The Dictator Pope". LifeSiteNews. Archived from the original on 1 January 2018. Retrieved 31 December 2017.
  12. 1 2 3 Hitchens, Dan (13 December 2017). "'They will unmask me eventually,' says author of 'The Dictator Pope'". Catholic Herald. Archived from the original on 1 January 2018. Retrieved 31 December 2017.
  13. ↑ Lawler, Philip F (13 December 2017). ""The Dictator Pope" is sometimes frustrating, but filled with valuable insights and information". Catholic World Report. Archived from the original on 1 January 2018. Retrieved 31 December 2017.
  14. ↑ Reporter, Staff (5 December 2017). "'Dictator Pope' book causes stir in Rome". Catholic Herald. Archived from the original on 1 January 2018. Retrieved 31 December 2017.
  15. ↑ Di Mattei, Roberto (29 November 2017). "Cardinals Burke, Brandmüller, Müller and the "Dictator Pope"". Corrispondenza Romana. Archived from the original on 1 January 2018. Retrieved 31 December 2017.
  16. ↑ "'Dictator Pope' author Henry Sire suspended from Order of Malta". The Catholic Herald. 22 March 2018. Archived from the original on 22 March 2018. Retrieved 22 March 2018.
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