Strážov (Klatovy District)

Strážov
Town
Flag
Coat of arms
Country Czech Republic
Region Plzeň
District Klatovy
Commune Klatovy
Elevation 482 m (1,581 ft)
Coordinates 49°18′4″N 13°14′52″E / 49.30111°N 13.24778°E / 49.30111; 13.24778Coordinates: 49°18′4″N 13°14′52″E / 49.30111°N 13.24778°E / 49.30111; 13.24778
Area 35.7 km2 (13.8 sq mi)
Population 1,397 (2015-01-01)
Density 39/km2 (101/sq mi)
First mentioned 1352
Mayor Rousek Josef
Timezone CET (UTC+1)
 - summer (DST) CEST (UTC+2)
Postal code 339 01 - 340 24
Location in the Czech Republic
Wikimedia Commons: Strážov
Statistics: statnisprava.cz
Website: mesto.strazov.cz

Strážov (German: Drosau) is a town in Klatovy District in the Plzeň Region of the Czech Republic. The name of the town is derived from its original purpose when residents were maintaining a trade route and guarded the payment of customs duties (Czech: strážit = to guard). The center of the town has preserved its historical character and has been an urban conservation area since 2003.

The municipality covers an area of 35.7 square kilometers (13.8 sq mi) and has a population of about 1,400.

Geography

Strážov lies approximately 11 kilometers (7 mi) south of Klatovy, 49 km (31 mi) south of Plzeň, and 122 km (76 mi) south-west of Prague at an altitude of 482 meters (1,581 ft) above sea level in the valley of Strážovský potok (Strážov Stream).

History

The first written mention of the town dates from 1352 when Strážov belonged to the estate Opálka. Silver and lead began to be quarried in the 15th century. Louis II of Hungary granted Strážov's town privilegies on June 24, 1524, and the right to the fortifications and the coat of arms a year later. The town was burned during the Thirty Years' War (in 1641). Strážov was recovering slowly. The stimulus for its development was mainly the production of lace and the establishment of a leather factory.

Notable people

Photogallery


This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.