PFC CSKA Moscow

CSKA Moscow
Full name Профессиональный футбольный клуб ЦСКА Москва
(Professional Football Club, Central Sport Club of the Army, Moscow)
Nickname(s) Koni (Horses)
Krasno-sinie (Red-blues)
Armeitsy (Militarians)
Founded 27 August 1911 (1911-08-27)
Ground VEB Arena
Luzhniki Stadium (UEFA Champions League matches)
Capacity 30,457
Owner Vadim Giner
Chairman Yevgeni Giner
Manager Viktor Goncharenko
League Russian Premier League
2017–18 2nd
Website Club website

PFC Central Sport Club of the Army Moscow (Russian: Профессиональный футбольный клуб – ЦСКА) is a Russian professional football club. It is based in Moscow, playing its home matches at the 30,000-capacity VEB Arena. The club is the best known part of the CSKA Moscow sports club.

Founded in 1911, CSKA is the oldest football club in Russia and it had its most successful period after World War II with five titles in six seasons. It won a total of 7 Soviet Top League championships and 5 Soviet Cups, including the double in the last-ever season in 1991. The club has also won 6 Russian Premier League titles as well as record 7 Russian Cups.

CSKA Moscow became the first club in Russia to win one of the European cup competitions, the UEFA Cup, after defeating Sporting CP in the final in Lisbon in 2005.

CSKA was the official team of the Soviet Army during the communist era. Since the dissolution of the Soviet Union it has become privately owned, with the Ministry of Defence as a shareholder. Russian businessman Roman Abramovich's Sibneft corporation was a leading sponsor of the club from 2004 to 2006.

History

Officially, CSKA is a professional club and thus no longer a section of the Russian military's CSKA sports club. The Russian Ministry of Defense is a PFC CSKA shareholder, however, and the central club claims them as their own. The Moscow Army men won their 10th national title back in 2006 and they are one of the most successful clubs in Russian football, having an extensive legacy in Soviet football as well. CSKA won the Soviet championship seven times (1946, 1947, 1948, 1950, 1951, 1970, 1991), silver – 1938, 1945, 1949, 1990, bronze – 1939, 1955, 1956, 1958, 1964, 1965; the Soviet Cup five times (1945, 1948, 1951, 1955, 1991); the Russian Cup in 2002, 2005, 2006, 2008, 2009, 2011, 2013; won the Russian Premier League champions title in 2003, 2005, 2006, 2012–13, 2013–14, 2015–16 finishing second in 1998, 2002, 2004, 2008, 2010 and 2014–15, bronze 1999, 2007, 2012 and the Russian Super Cup in 2004, 2006, 2007, 2009,2012–13. After winning the Soviet championship in 1951, the club started the 1952 championship with 3 wins, but were forced to withdraw from the league as punishment for a disappointing showing of the Soviet Union football team at the Helsinki Olympics.[1] In 2004, the club received a major financial infusion from a sponsorship deal with Sibneft, an oil company owned by Russian billionaire Roman Abramovich. Abramovich did not take an ownership interest in the club, as he was the owner of English Premier League club Chelsea and UEFA rules allow only one club controlled by any one entity (person or corporation) to participate in European club competition in a given season. The partnership with Sibneft lasted until 2006, when VTB became the sponsor of the club. CSKA started 2009 without a shirt sponsor.

СDKA,СDSA

1945,1948,1951,1955 Soviet Cup final.

On 4 November 1992, CSKA qualified for the group stage of the UEFA Champions League which contained only 8 teams after defeating Spanish champion FC Barcelona 4–3 on aggregate but CSKA eliminated in the Semi-finals after losing to eventual Champions Olympique de Marseille 0–6 scorelines in Stade Vélodrome.

2010–present

On 16 March 2010, CSKA qualified for the quarterfinals of the UEFA Champions League after defeating Sevilla FC 3–2 on aggregate. They were later eliminated from competition by Internazionale, losing by 1–0 scorelines in both Milan and Moscow. On 7 December 2011, CSKA qualified for the knockout phase of the UEFA Champions League after winning crucial 3 points by defeating Internazionale with scoreline 1–2 in Milan.

On 6 October 2016, Finland announced that Roman Eremenko had been handed a 30-day ban from football by UEFA,[2] with UEFA announcing on 18 November 2016, that Eremenko had been handed a 2-year ban from football due to testing positive for cocaine. [3]

On 6 December 2016, CSKA announced that manager Leonid Slutsky would leave the club after seven years at the club, following their last game of 2016, away to Tottenham Hotspur.[4] 6 days later, 12 December, Viktor Goncharenko was announced as the club's new manager, signing a two-year contract.[5] On 21 July 2018, Goncharenko also extended his contract until the end of the 2019/20 season.[6]

European

CSKA Moscow team in 2011 against PAOK at a UEFA Europa League match
As of match played 2 Oktober 2018
Competition P W D L GS GA %W Notes
European Cup/UEFA Champions League 100 33 24 43 120 148 033.00
UEFA Cup/UEFA Europa League 57 30 13 14 91 50 052.63 Champions (2004–05)
European Cup Winners' Cup / UEFA Cup Winners' Cup 4 2 0 2 5 5 050.00
UEFA Super Cup 1 0 0 1 1 3 000.00 Runners-up (2005)
Total 162 65 37 60 217 206 040.12

CSKA Moscow won their first, and so far only, European competition on 18 May 2005 in Lisbon, Portugal. Sergei Ignashevich lifted the 2005 UEFA Cup after CSKA ran out 3-1 winners over Sporting CP in Sporting's own Estádio José Alvalade stadium. Goals from Aleksei Berezutski, Yuri Zhirkov and Vágner Love saw CSKA become the first Russian club to win a major European title, as well as the first Russian club to complete a treble.

UEFA club coefficient ranking

As of 07.04.2018, Source:

RankTeamPoints
33Belgium R.S.C. Anderlecht48.000
34Spain Athletic Bilbao46.000
35Russia CSKA Moscow44.000
36Italy S.S. Lazio41.000
37Germany VfL Wolfsburg40.000

Nickname

CSKA was nicknamed Horses because the first stadium was built on the old racecourse/hippodromo in Moscow.[7] It was considered offensive, but later it was transformed into The Horses, and currently this nickname is used by players and fans as the name, along with other variants such as Army Men (Russian: армейцы) and Red-Blues (Russian: красно-синие).

Names

Previous CSKA logo
  • 1911–22: Amateur Society of Skiing Sports (OLLS) (Russian: Общество Любителей Лыжного Спорта)
  • 1923: Experimental & Demonstrational Playground of Military Education Association (OPPV) (Russian: Опытно-Показательная Площадка Всеобуча)
  • 1924–27: Experimental & Demonstrational Playground of Military Administration (OPPV) (Russian: Опытно-Показательная Площадка Военведа)
  • 1928–50: Sports Club of Central House of the Red Army (CDKA) (Russian: Спортивный Клуб Центрального Дома Красной Армии)
  • 1951–56: Sports Club of Central House of the Soviet Army (CDSA) (Russian: Спортивный Клуб Центрального Дома Советской Армии)
  • 1957–59: Central Sports Club of the Ministry of Defense (CSK MO) (Russian: Центральный Спортивный Клуб Министерства Обороны)
  • 1960–: Central Sports Club of Army (CSKA) (Russian: Центральный Спортивный Клуб Армии)

Stadium

CSKA Moscow fans

CSKA had its own stadium called "Light-Athletic Football Complex CSKA" and abbreviated as LFK CSKA. Its capacity is very small for a club of its stature; no more than 4,600 spectators. This is one of the primary reasons the club uses other venues in the city. Between 1961 and 2000, CSKA played their home games at the Grigory Fedotov Stadium. In 2007, the Grigory Fedotov Stadium was demolished in 2007, and ground was broken on the club's new stadium Arena CSKA later the same year. During construction of their new stadium, CSKA played the majority of their games at the Arena Khimki and Luzhniki Stadium. After several delays in its construction, Arena CSKA was official opened on 10 September 2016.[8]

On 28 February 2017, CSKA Moscow, announced that they had sold the naming rights to the stadium to VEB, with the stadium becoming the VEB Arena.[9]

Supporters

CSKA Moscow Fans maintain good relations with the Greek football club PAOK FC supporters Gate 4 as well and with the fans of Serbian FK Partizan.

Famous fans

Players

Current squad

CSKA captain Igor Akinfeev
As of 5 October 2018[34]

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.

No. Position Player
1 Russia GK Ilya Pomazun
2 Russia DF Mário Fernandes
3 Russia DF Nikita Chernov
5 Russia DF Viktor Vasin
8 Croatia MF Nikola Vlašić (on loan from Everton)
9 Russia FW Fyodor Chalov
10 Russia MF Alan Dzagoev
11 Uruguay FW Abel Hernández
14 Russia DF Kirill Nababkin
15 Russia MF Dmitry Yefremov
17 Iceland MF Arnór Sigurðsson
19 Japan FW Takuma Nishimura
20 Russia MF Konstantin Kuchayev
22 Russia GK Georgi Kyrnats
No. Position Player
23 Iceland DF Hörður Björgvin Magnússon
25 Croatia MF Kristijan Bistrović
29 Slovenia MF Jaka Bijol
31 Russia MF Aleksandr Makarov
35 Russia GK Igor Akinfeev (captain)
42 Russia DF Georgi Shchennikov
50 Brazil DF Rodrigo Becão (on loan from Bahia)
72 Russia MF Astemir Gordyushenko
75 Russia FW Timur Zhamaletdinov
77 Russia MF Ilzat Akhmetov
80 Russia MF Khetag Khosonov
98 Russia MF Ivan Oblyakov
Mali FW Lassana N'Diaye

Out on loan

As of 31 August 2018[35]

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.

No. Position Player
Russia MF Sergei Tkachyov (at Arsenal Tula until 30 June 2019)
Russia FW Konstantin Bazelyuk (at SKA-Khabarovsk until 30 June 2019)

Retired numbers

CSKA Women

CSKA's women's football team was founded in 1990 and competed in Soviet Championship's second level. Following the dissolution of the Soviet Union that same year, it registered in the Russian Supreme Division, where it competed for two seasons before it folded.

Following the disbanding of Zorky Krasnogorsk near the end of the 2015 Top Division, FK Rossiyanka filled its vacancy for the next season and the new team was registered as CSKA in the 2016 championship. Its first game, a 1–1 draw against Chertanovo, coincided with the 93rd anniversary of the CSKA's first football match.[36] CSKA ended the championship second-to-last, while Rossiyanka won its fifth title.

In July 2017, during the inter-season summer pause, it became a CSKA official section.[37] Two months later the team won its first title after defeating Chertanovo 1–0 in the Russian Cup final.

Club officials

Managerial history

Honours

Domestic

1946, 1947, 1948, 1950, 1951, 1970, 1991, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2012–13, 2013–14, 2015–16
1986, 1989
    • Runners-up (1): 1985
1945, 1948, 1951, 1955, 1991, 2002, 2005, 2006, 2008, 2009, 2011, 2013
2004, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2013, 2014, 2018
1952

European

2004–05

Non-official

1994
2007
2010
2013

Notable players

Had international caps for their respective countries. Players whose name is listed in bold represented their countries while playing for CSKA.

Club records

Appearances

Igor Akinfeev is CSKA's most capped player with 577 appearances
As of match played 2 October 2018
Name Years League Cup Europe Other1 Total
1Russia Igor Akinfeev2003–present406 (0)40 (0)118 (0)13 (0)577 (0)[38]
2Russia Sergei Ignashevich2004–2018381 (35)39 (6)111 (5)9 (0)540 (46)[39]
3Russia Vasili Berezutski2002–2018376 (9)40 (0)105 (4)10 (0)531 (13)[40]
4Russia Aleksei Berezutski2001–2018341 (8)46 (0)106 (3)9 (0)502 (11)[41]
5Soviet Union Vladimir Fedotov1960–1975382 (92)? (?)? (?)? (?)382+ (92+)
6Lithuania Deividas Šemberas2002-2012254 (1)37 (0)70 (0)6 (1)367 (2)[42]
7Bosnia and Herzegovina Elvir Rahimić2001–2014240 (6)36 (0)64 (0)7 (0)347 (6)[43]
8Soviet Union Vladimir Polikarpov341 (74)? (?)? (?)? (?)341+ (74+)
9Russia Alan Dzagoev2008–present233 (53)26 (5)73 (17)5 (0)337 (75)[44]
10Russia Sergei Semak1994–2004282 (68)25 (9)21 (6)1 (0)329 (84)[45]
11Russia Evgeni Aldonin2004–2013213 (6)31 (5)66 (2)5 (0)315 (13)[46]
12Soviet Union Dmitri Bagrich312 (?)? (?)? (?)? (?)312+ (?+)
13Soviet UnionCommonwealth of Independent StatesRussia Dmitri Galiamin1981–1991292 (?)? (?)? (?)? (?)292+ (?+)
14Soviet UnionCommonwealth of Independent StatesRussia Dmitri Kuznetsov1984–1991, 1992, 1997–1998291 (49)? (?)? (?)? (?)291+ (49+)
15Soviet Union Volodymyr Kaplychnyi1966–1975288 (?)? (?)? (?)? (?)288+ (?+)
16Russia Georgi Shchennikov2008–present196 (3)17 (1)67 (2)7 (0)287 (6)[47]
17Soviet Union Albert Shesternyov1959–1972278 (?)? (?)? (?)? (?)278+ (?+)
18Brazil Vágner Love2004–2011, 2013169 (85)27 (8)57 (30)6 (1)259 (124)[48]
19Soviet Union Yuri Chesnokov1975–1983252 (72)? (?)? (?)? (?)252+ (72+)
20Soviet Union Aleksandr Tarkhanov1976–1984249 (61)? (?)? (?)? (?)249+ (61+)

1Includes Russian Super Cup, Russian Premier League Cup and UEFA Super Cup.

Top goalscorers

As of Match played 2 October 2018
Vagner Love scored 124 goals in 259 games during his CSKA career
Name Years League Cup Europe Other1 Total
1Soviet Union Grigory Fedotov1938–1949124 (155)? (?)0 (0)? (?)124+ (155+)
2Brazil Vágner Love2004–2011, 201385 (169)8 (27)30 (57)1 (6)124 (259)[48]
3Ivory Coast Seydou Doumbia2010–201466 (108)5 (11)23 (30)1 (1)95 (150)[49]
4Soviet Union Boris Kopeikin1969-197771 (223)21 (37)2 (4)0 (0)94 (264)
5Soviet Union Vladimir Fedotov1960–197592 (382)? (?)0 (2)? (?)92+ (382+)
6Soviet Union Yuri Chesnokov1975–198372 (252)14 (35)1 (2)0 (0)87 (289)
7Russia Sergei Semak1994–200468 (282)9 (25)6 (21)0 (1)84 (329)[45]
8Soviet Union Vsevolod Bobrov1945–194982 (79)? (?)0 (0)? (?)82+ (79+)
9Soviet Union Vladimir Dyomin1941-1952, 195481 (?)? (?)0 (0)? (?)81+ (?)
10Soviet Union Valentin Nikolayev1940–195279 (187)? (?)0 (0)? (?)79+ (187+)
11Russia Valeri Masalitin1987-1989, 1990-1992, 199373 (134)5 (20)0 (2)0 (0)78 (156)
12Soviet Union Aleksey Grinin1939-195276 (?)? (?)0 (0)? (?)76+ (?)
13Russia Alan Dzagoev2008–present53 (233)5 (26)17 (73)0 (5)75 (337)[44]
14Soviet Union Vladimir Polikarpov1962-197474 (341)? (?)0 (4)? (?)74+ (341+)
15Soviet Union Aleksandr Tarkhanov1976–198461 (249)10 (33)1 (2)0 (0)72 (284)
16Russia Vladimir Kulik1997-200149 (140)14 (18)0 (4)- (-)63 (162)[50]
17Nigeria Ahmed Musa2012–2016, 201848 (135)6 (15)7 (32)0 (2)61 (184)[51]
18Soviet UnionCommonwealth of Independent StatesRussia Igor Korneev1985–199148 (144)9 (20)0 (2)0 (0)57 (166)
19Soviet UnionCommonwealth of Independent StatesRussia Dmitri Kuznetsov1984–1991, 1992, 1997–199849 (292)5 (29)0 (2)0 (0)54 (323)
20Soviet Union Yuri Belyayev1951, 1955-196052 (?)? (?)0 (0)? (?)52+ (?)

1Includes Russian Super Cup, Russian Premier League Cup and UEFA Super Cup.

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  37. CSKA Moscow
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Bibliography

  • Marc Bennetts, 'Football Dynamo – Modern Russia and the People's Game,' Virgin Books, (March 2009), 0753513196
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