New York's 34th congressional district

The 34th Congressional District of New York was a congressional district for the United States House of Representatives in New York. It was created in 1843 as a result of the 1840 Census, eliminated after the 1850 Census, and then re-created in 1885 due to the 1880 Census. It was eliminated most recently as a result of the 1990 Census. It was last represented by Amo Houghton who was redistricted into the 31st District.

Past Components

1983-1993:

All of Allegany, Chautauqua, Chemung, Schuyler, Steuben, Yates
Parts of Cattaraugus, Tompkins

1973-1983:

All of Wayne
Parts of Monroe

1971-1973:

All of Cayuga, Ontario, Schuyler, Seneca, Yates
Parts of Livingston, Onondaga, Oswego, Tompkins

1963-1971:

All of Onondaga

1953-1963:

All of Herkimer, Madison, Oneida

1945-1953:

All of Franklin, Herkimer, Jefferson, Lewis, St. Lawrence

1913-1945:

All of Broome, Chenango, Delaware, Otsego

1885-1913:

All of Allegany, Cattaraugus, Chautauqua

Representatives

Representative Party Years Note
District created March 4, 1843
Washington Hunt Whig March 4, 1843 – March 3, 1849
Lorenzo Burrows Whig March 4, 1849 – March 3, 1853
District eliminated March 4, 1853
District reestablished March 4, 1885
Walter L. Sessions Republican March 4, 1885 – March 3, 1887
William G. Laidlaw Republican March 4, 1887 – March 3, 1891
Warren B. Hooker Republican March 4, 1891 – November 10, 1898 resigned after being appointed justice of New York Supreme Court
vacant November 11, 1898 – November 6, 1899
Edward B. Vreeland Republican November 7, 1899 – March 3, 1903 redistricted to 37th district
James Wolcott Wadsworth Republican March 4, 1903 – March 3, 1907 redistricted from 30th district
Peter A. Porter Republican March 4, 1907 – March 3, 1909
James S. Simmons Republican March 4, 1909 – March 3, 1913
George W. Fairchild Republican March 4, 1913 – March 3, 1919 redistricted from 24th district
William H. Hill Republican March 4, 1919 – March 3, 1921
John D. Clarke Republican March 4, 1921 – March 3, 1925
Harold S. Tolley Republican March 4, 1925 – March 3, 1927
John D. Clarke Republican March 4, 1927 – November 5, 1933 died
vacant November 6, 1933 – December 27, 1933
Marian W. Clarke Republican December 28, 1933 – January 3, 1935
Bert Lord Republican January 3, 1935 – May 24, 1939 died
vacant May 25, 1939 – November 6, 1939
Edwin Arthur Hall Republican November 7, 1939 – January 3, 1945 redistricted to 37th district
Clarence E. Kilburn Republican January 3, 1945 – January 3, 1953 redistricted from 31st district, redistricted to 33rd district
William R. Williams Republican January 3, 1953 – January 3, 1959 redistricted from 35th district
Alexander Pirnie Republican January 3, 1959 – January 3, 1963 redistricted to 32nd district
R. Walter Riehlman Republican January 3, 1963 – January 3, 1965 redistricted from 35th district
James M. Hanley Democratic January 3, 1965 – January 3, 1971 redistricted to 35th district
John H. Terry Republican January 3, 1971 – January 3, 1973
Frank Horton Republican January 3, 1973 – January 3, 1983 redistricted from 36th district, redistricted to 29th district
Stanley N. Lundine Democratic January 3, 1983 – December 31, 1986 redistricted from 39th district, did not run for reelection in 1986, ran successfully for Lieutenant Governor
Amo Houghton Republican January 3, 1987 – January 3, 1993 redistricted to 31st district
District eliminated January 3, 1993

Election results

The following chart shows historic election results. Bold type indicates victor. Italic type indicates incumbent.

YearDemocraticRepublicanOther
1990Joseph P. Leahey: 37,421Amo Houghton: 89,831Nevin K. Eklund (Liberal): 1,807
1988Amo Houghton: 131,078Ian Kelly Woodward (Liberal): 4,797
1986Larry M. Himelein: 56,898Amo Houghton: 85,856
1984Stanely N. Lundine: 110,902Jill Houghton Emery: 91,016Carol L. Fisher (Right to Life): 2,560
1982Stanely N. Lundine: 99,502James J. Snyder, Sr.: 63,972Genevieve F. Ronan (Right to Life): 1,806
1980James Toole: 37,883Frank Horton: 133,278Clyde O. Benoy (Conservative): 5,829
William Bastuk (Right to Life): 3,178
David D. Hoesly (Libertarian): 2,627
1978Frank Horton: 60,704Frank Horton: 62,081Leo J. Kesselring (Conservative): 18,127
1976William C. Larsen: 58,247Frank Horton: 126,566Thomas D. Cook (Conservative): 7,383
1974Irene Gossin: 45,408Frank Horton: 105,585J. Warren McGee (Conservative): 4,309
Virginia Tadio (Liberal): 1,063
1972Jack Rubens: 46,509Frank Horton: 142,803Richard E. Lusink (Conservative): 5,603
Rafael Martinez (Liberal): 3,088
1970Neal P. McCurn: 60,452John H. Terry: 88,786
1968James M. Hanley: 96,520David V. O'Brien: 82,333Francis H. Aspinwall (Conservative): 6,988
Aubrey D. Tussing (Liberal): 2,282
1966James M. Hanley: 90,044Stewart F. Hancock, Jr.: 62,559Benjamin K. Souler (Conservative): 5,903
Norman Balabanian (Liberal): 4,900
1964James M. Hanley: 96,219R. Walter Riehlman: 91,697
1962Lee Alexander: 67,149R. Walter Riehlman: 84,780John Arneson (Liberal): 2,860
1960Edwin L. Slusarczyk: 79,153Alexander Pirnie: 98,063
1958Edwin L. Slusarczyk: 68,271Alexander Pirnie: 70,482
1956Edwin L. Slusarczyk: 70,837William R. Williams: 95,681
1954Vernon E. Olin: 53,112William R. Williams: 77,659Marcia Daz Butler (American Labor): 174
1952Charles Ray Wilson: 65,080William R. Williams: 97,488Anthony Blasting (Liberal): 2,797
Michael A. Jimenez (American Labor): 315
1950Mildred McGill: 32,446Clarence E. Kilburn: 67,739Carl H. Bogardus (American Labor): 1,290
1948Francis K. Purcell: 43,777Clarence E. Kilburn: 70,715Raymond Bull (American Labor): 2,083
1946William G. Houk: 22,368Clarence E. Kilburn: 64,217Carl H. Bogardus (American Labor): 1,384
1944John D. Van Kennen: 44,557Clarence E. Kilburn: 75,532
1942Arthur J. Ruland: 33,276Edwin A. Hall: 53,762Charles F. Doherty (American Labor): 1,444
1940Donald W. Kramer: 41,027Edwin A. Hall: 93,990William Livings (American Labor): 2,563
1938John V. Johnson: 35,456Bert Lord: 67,330Merle A. Wilson (Socialist): 305
1936John T. Buckley: 47,857Bert Lord: 75,580Merle A. Wilson (Socialist): 1,241
1934Charles C. Flaesch: 32,075Bert Lord: 50,528Pierre De Nio (Socialist): 1,159
Mathew J. Maxian (Communist): 248
1932Charles R. Seymour: 44,174John D. Clarke: 58,735Leon Ray Steenburg (Law Preservation): 6,676
Pierre De Nio (Socialist): 718
1930James F. Byrne: 23,968John D. Clarke: 51,460
1928William W. Lampman: 32,925John D. Clarke: 80,531
1926Bernard J. McGuire: 20,792John D. Clarke: 52,363
1924Charles R. Seymour: 24,800Harold S. Tolley: 61,547William M. Boyd (Socialist): 1,979
1922Clayton L. Wheeler: 23,323John D. Clarke: 40,902Arthur Breckenridge (Socialist): 1,018
1920Charles R. Seymour: 21,496John D. Clarke: 52,809Arthur Breckenridge (Socialist): 1,386

References

  • Martis, Kenneth C. (1989). The Historical Atlas of Political Parties in the United States Congress. New York: Macmillan Publishing Company.
  • Martis, Kenneth C. (1982). The Historical Atlas of United States Congressional Districts. New York: Macmillan Publishing Company.
  • Congressional Biographical Directory of the United States 1774–present
  • Election Statistics 1920-present Clerk of the House of Representatives
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