Montenegrin independence referendum, 1992

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politics and government of
Montenegro
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The Montenegrin independence referendum of March 1, 1992 was the first referendum regarding Montenegrin independence. 421,549 citizens were registered voters.

The question put to the electorate was, roughly translated:

Are you for Montenegro to remain a part of a united Yugoslavia, as a sovereign republic and fully equal to all other Yugoslav republics that wish to remain in unity?

The electorate overwhelmingly chose to remain within Yugoslavia, with a Yes vote of 95.96%.

Campaign

Prime Minister Milo Đukanović spent a lot of time campaigning amongst the people, expressing the necessity of a common Yugoslav state with Serbs. Although not generally changing the outcome, DPS-controlled state propaganda had affected greatly by pushing the Federal option and misrepresenting the independenists.

Milo Đukanović's outspoke during the campaign: We are proud of our Serb origin and Montenegrin statehood, the proud history of the Serbian people. That's why we believe in a common future and prosperity.

With the victory of the unionist bloc, he concluded: Because of eternal brotherhood links; common blood spilled in wars, because of the eternal dream of the best Montenegrins and Serbians, for a brightly common better future, Montenegro willingly chose to live in a common state with Serbia with open heart.

The Albanian national minority boycotted the election, as did the pro-sovereigntist orientated Montenegrins.

Blocs

Federation

Supporters

Independence

Supporters

Results

Total

Registered Voters: 421,549

  • Total: 278,382 (66.04%)
    • Yes votes: 266,273 (95.96%)
    • No votes: 8,755 (3.14%)
YES
95.96%
NO
3.14%

By municipality

Source: Centre for Monitoring[1]

MunicipalityNoYesRegistered VotersVoted
Andrijevica5 (0.11%)4,596 (99.61%)4,7204,614 (97.75%)
Bar616 (5%)11,523 (93.61%)25,55012,309 (48.18%)
Berane697 (3.99%)16,679 (95.37%)25,04017,488 (69.84%)
Bijelo Polje363 (1.65%)21,271 (96.75%)35,59721,985 (61.76%)
Budva204 (3.20%)6,124 (95.99%)8,6966,380 (73.37%)
Cetinje326 (3.41%)9,093 (95.24%)14,4089547 (66.26%)
Danilovgrad93 (1.03%)8,092 (89.28%)11,3199,064 (80.08%)
Herceg Novi486 (3.09%)15,071 (95.79%)21,13015,374 (74.46%)
Kolašin44 (0.67%)6,455 (98.47%)8,1036,555 (80.90%)
Kotor693 (5.83%)10,937 (91.98%)16,56011,981 (71.81%)
Mojkovac35 (0.52%)6,677 (99.23%)7,5086,729 (89.62%)
Nikšić775 (1.76%)43,160 (97.83%)52,75844,118 (83.62%)
Plav96 (3.37%)2,730 (95.79%)10,3142,850 (27.63%)
Plužine12 (0.36%)3,353 (99.29%)3,7633,377 (89.74%)
Pljevlja452 (2.05%)21,543 (97.50%)28,57322,095 (77.33%)
Podgorica2,746 (4.03%)64,955 (95.21%)103,21168,222 (66.10%)
Rožaje136 (8.98%)1,360 (89.77%)13,9621,515 (10.85%)
Šavnik16 (0.66%)2,385 (98.68%)2,7312,417 (88.50%)
Tivat720 (12.37%)4,915 (84.44%)8,7375,821 (66.62%)
Ulcinj215 (7.98%)2,411 (89.50%)15,3632,694 (17.54%)

References

  1. "Zvanični rezultati referenduma 1992. godine". CEMI. Archived from the original on 14 February 2009. Retrieved 21 December 2016.
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