Living presidents and vice presidents of the United States
Current living presidents include five former presidents (from left, George H. W. Bush, Barack Obama, George W. Bush, Bill Clinton, and Jimmy Carter); and the incumbent (Donald Trump). |
This article chronicles the number of living presidents and vice presidents of the United States at each moment in United States history since the first president and vice president were inaugurated in 1789. The following tables include all persons who have taken either the presidential oath of office, or the vice presidential oath of office. (Persons who served as Acting President of the United States or as President of the Continental Congress are not included.) Currently, there are six living presidents (the incumbent, Donald Trump, plus five former presidents), and seven living vice presidents (the incumbent, Mike Pence, plus six former vice presidents).
Timeline of living presidents
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Starting and ending events | Living presidents | Time span | |||
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Template:Living presidents of the United States/Box Order of service (linked) Template:Living presidents of the United States/PlusMinus Increases (inaugurations) Template:Living presidents of the United States/PlusMinus Decreases (deaths) Template:Living presidents of the United States/Box indicates Grover Cleveland, who was both the 22nd and 24th president. |
Current, most, and fewest living presidents
Living presidents as of October 20, 2018 (from oldest to youngest):[3][2][4][5]
- George H. W. Bush, born June 12, 1924; in office 1989–1993
- Jimmy Carter, born October 1, 1924; in office 1977–1981
- Donald Trump, born June 14, 1946; in office 2017–present
- George W. Bush, born July 6, 1946; in office 2001–2009
- Bill Clinton, born August 19, 1946; in office 1993–2001
- Barack Obama, born August 4, 1961; in office 2009–2017
There have been four time periods with six living presidents, the incumbent and five former presidents:[3][4][5]
- March 1861 to January 1862 – Martin Van Buren, John Tyler, Millard Fillmore, Franklin Pierce, James Buchanan, and Abraham Lincoln
- January 1993 to April 1994 – Richard Nixon, Gerald Ford, Jimmy Carter, Ronald Reagan, G. H. W. Bush, and Bill Clinton (six consecutive presidents)
- January 2001 to June 2004 – Ford, Carter, Reagan, G. H. W. Bush, Clinton, and G. W. Bush (six consecutive presidents)
- January 2017 to the present day – Carter, G. H. W. Bush, Clinton, G. W. Bush, Barack Obama and Donald Trump
There have been six time periods when the incumbent president was the only living president, having no living predecessors:[6]
- April 1789 to March 1797 – George Washington, who, being the first president, had no predecessors
- December 1799 to March 1801 – John Adams, after the death of his only predecessor, George Washington
- July 1875 to March 1877 – Ulysses S. Grant, after the death of his last living predecessor, Andrew Johnson
- June 1908 to March 1909 – Theodore Roosevelt, after the death of his last living predecessor, Grover Cleveland
- January 1933 to March 1933 – Herbert Hoover, after the death of his last living predecessor, Calvin Coolidge
- January 1973 to August 1974 – Richard Nixon, after the death of his last living predecessor, Lyndon Johnson
Notably, Richard Nixon is the only person to have been both the only living U.S. president (from January 1973 to August 1974) and one of six living presidents (from January 1993 to April 1994).
Living presidents gallery
There have been several gatherings of all the living presidents. Below are photographs of groups of persons who, at one time or another, comprised all living presidents (although several of these photographs were taken prior to or after the time period in which the persons depicted were the only living presidents).
Timeline of living vice presidents
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Starting and ending events | Living vice presidents | Time span | |||
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Current, most, and fewest living vice presidents
Living vice presidents as of October 20, 2018 (from oldest to youngest):[8]
- George H. W. Bush, born June 12, 1924; in office 1981–1989
- Walter Mondale, born January 5, 1928; in office 1977–1981
- Dick Cheney, born January 30, 1941; in office 2001–2009
- Joe Biden, born November 20, 1942; in office 2009–2017
- Dan Quayle, born February 4, 1947; in office 1989–1993
- Al Gore, born March 31, 1948; in office 1993–2001
- Mike Pence, born June 7, 1959; in office 2017–present
There have been two time periods with seven living vice presidents, the incumbent and six former vice presidents:[8]
- January 1993 to April 1994 – Richard Nixon, Spiro Agnew, Gerald Ford, Walter Mondale, George H. W. Bush, Dan Quayle, and Al Gore
- January 2017 to the present day – Mondale, G. H. W. Bush, Quayle, Gore, Dick Cheney, Joe Biden, and Mike Pence (seven consecutive vice presidents)
There have been four time periods with only one living vice president:[9][10]
- April 1789 to March 1797 – John Adams, who, being the first vice president, had no predecessors
- June 1887 to March 1889 – Hannibal Hamlin, after the death of William A. Wheeler during a period when the vice presidency was vacant
- July 1891 to March 1893 – Levi P. Morton, after the death of his last living predecessor, Hannibal Hamlin
- May 1920 to March 1921 – Thomas R. Marshall, after the death of his last living predecessor, Levi Morton
See also
- Lifespan timeline of Presidents of the United States
- United States presidential line of succession
- Living Prime Ministers of the United Kingdom
Presidents of the United States – Wikipedia book
References
- 1 2 "Inauguration Ceremonies". www.senate.gov. United States Senate. Retrieved January 7, 2018.
- 1 2 "U.S. Presidents Birth and Death Information". PresidentsUSA.net. Baaron's Hill, LLC.
- 1 2 Barone, Michael (January 23, 2017). "We have a record number of living ex-presidents". The Washington Examiner. Retrieved December 30, 2017.
- 1 2 Murse, Tom. "How Many Presidents Are Still Alive? Here's a List". ThoughtCo. Retrieved January 7, 2018.
- 1 2 Thompson, Clay (January 10, 2009). "Hail to the chiefs! 6 is record for living presidents". archive.azcentral.com. Arizona Republic. Retrieved January 7, 2018.
- ↑ Barone, Michael (January 17, 2017). "Six periods with no living ex-presidents". Washington Examiner. Retrieved January 7, 2018.
- ↑ Hatfield, Mark O. Wolff, Wendy, ed. Vice Presidents of the United States 1789-1993 (PDF). U.S. Government Printing Office. Retrieved January 7, 2018.
- 1 2 Feinman, Ronald L. "Seven Living Vice Presidents, Most For Second Time In American History, And Longevity Of Presidents And First Ladies". The Progressive Professor. Retrieved January 7, 2018.
- ↑ Strock, Ian Randal (2016). Ranking the Vice Presidents: True Tales and Trivia, from John Adams to Joe Biden. Skyhorse Publishing. p. 17. ISBN 978-1-63144-061-8. Retrieved January 8, 2017.
- ↑ "Veeps: Hannibal Hamlin". Presidential History Geeks Journal, livejournal.com. September 2, 2013. Retrieved January 9, 2018.
External links
- Library of Congress information: presidents, vice presidents