List of shipwrecks in 1971

The list of shipwrecks in 1971 includes ships sunk, foundered, grounded, or otherwise lost during 1971.

table of contents
1971
Jan Feb Mar Apr
May Jun Jul Aug
Sep Oct Nov Dec


January

7 January

List of shipwrecks: 7 January 1971
ShipCountryDescription
Kolno  Poland Ran aground off Falsterbo, Sweden, withdrawn from service as a result and converted to a floating boilerhouse.
West Shore  Norway The supply vessel foundered in the North Sea 1 nautical mile (1.9 km; 1.2 mi) off the Ocean Viking oil rig. All thirteen crew rescued.[1]

8 January

List of shipwrecks: 8 January 1971
ShipCountryDescription
Antilles  France The ocean liner ran aground off Mustique, St Vincent and the Grenadines and caught fire when her fuel tanks ruptured. All passengers and crew took to the lifeboats and were rescued by Queen Elizabeth 2 ( United Kingdom).

10 January

List of shipwrecks: 10 January 1971
ShipCountryDescription
Vrachos  Panama When a big ocean liner's cargo of fertilizer catches fire in Galatz, it causes an explosion and pretty soon, the whole ship is ablaze. A helpful newlywed passing by in a canoe and a stowaway help try to fight the fire. They made a movie two years after of this tragedy named Poseidon Explosion with Romanian actors Dem Rădulescu, Jean Constantin, George Motoi, Colea Răutu, Toma Caragiu, Gheorghe Oancea, Radu Beligan, Dorin Dron, Mihai Mălaimare, Mihai Boghiță, Mircea Başta, Gheorghe Dinică, Draga Olteanu Matei, Cezara Dafinescu, Florin Piersic, Mircea Diaconu. They made the film in two cities Galatz and Zătun, after the movie the wreck ship was beached Smârdan to the groove channel Măcin where she was abandoned and stayed there until 1994 when it was cut off for the most part. The good part of this tragedy is no people death, many people are surviving except for the movie Poseidon Explosion when he died three people and two of the crew but rest of the people surviving of this tragedy.

11 January

List of shipwrecks: 11 January 1971
ShipCountryDescription
Texaco Caribbean  Peru Collided with Paracas ( Panama), exploded, split in two and sank in the English Channel off Folkestone with the loss of at least eight lives.[2][3] Survivors were rescued by Bravagos ( Norway) and the fishing vessel Viking Warrior ( United Kingdom).[4]

12 January

List of shipwrecks: 12 January 1971
ShipCountryDescription
Brandenburg  West Germany Struck wreck of Texaco Caribbean ( Peru) and sank with the loss of 21 lives.[2][3]

14 January

List of shipwrecks: 14 January 1971
ShipCountryDescription
Pasteur  Panama Sank at 00°56′N 107°53′E / 0.933°N 107.883°E / 0.933; 107.883 when on a voyage from Sibu, Sarawak to Singapore. Was well off the normal route at the time.

28 January

List of shipwrecks: 28 January 1971
ShipCountryDescription
Hoveringham II  United Kingdom The dredger sprang a leak, capsized and sank off Puffin Island, Anglesey. Her four crew were rescued by the Holyhead Lifeboat.[5]

31 January

List of shipwrecks: 31 January 1971
ShipCountryDescription
Princess Margarethe  Denmark The ferry ran aground off the Kullen Lighthouse, Sweden. All on board rescued by Kärmen ( Denmark).[6]

February

6 February

List of shipwrecks: 6 February 1971
ShipCountryDescription
Byzantium  Cyprus The ship caught fire at Gibraltar, with its bridge deck and accommodation gutted. Repairs were deemed uneconomic and the ship was scrapped later in the year.

10 February

List of shipwrecks: 10 February 1971
ShipCountryDescription
Aguedal  Italy The cargo ship ran aground 15 nautical miles (28 km) off the coast of Libya.[7]

22 February

List of shipwrecks: 22 February 1971
ShipCountryDescription
Endeavour II  New Zealand The three-masted auxiliary barque was driven ashore in Parengarenga Harbour, a few miles south of North Cape. She was en route to New Zealand from Australia, and after being becalmed encountered a gale on rounding North Cape and failed to make Houhora Harbour. The crew of 13 men and one woman landed safely, there were no fatalities. She was the first square-rigged sailing vessel wrecked on the New Zealand coast for more than 50 years. Endeavour II had taken part in the 1970 bi-centenary re-enactment of James Cook's landing at Botany Bay, Sydney on 29 April 1970.[8]

26 February

List of shipwrecks: 26 February 1971
ShipCountryDescription
Wafra  Liberia The tanker ran aground at Cape Agulhas, Libya.[9]

27 February

List of shipwrecks: 27 February 1971
ShipCountryDescription
Niki  Greece The ship struck the wreck of Texaco Caribbean ( Peru) and sank with the loss of all 22 crew.[2]
Esso Antwerp  Belgium The ship collided with Panachaikon ( Liberia) and sank in the River Scheldt. Later raised, repaired and returned to service.[10]

March

1 March

List of shipwrecks: 1 March 1971
ShipCountryDescription
USS Reuben James  United States Navy The decommissioned Buckley-class destroyer escort was sunk as a target.

2 March

List of shipwrecks: 2 March 1971
ShipCountryDescription
Trinity Navigator  Sweden The tanker ran aground off Berry Head, Devon, United Kingdom.[11]

3 March

List of shipwrecks: 3 March 1971
ShipCountryDescription
Henna  Panama The bulk carrier sprang a leak and foundered in the Indian Ocean (34°57′S 72°08′E / 34.950°S 72.133°E / -34.950; 72.133). Her crew survived. She was on a voyage from Bunbury, Western Australia to Savannah, Georgia, United States.[12]

4 March

List of shipwrecks: 4 March 1971
ShipCountryDescription
USS Gregory  United States Navy The decommissioned Fletcher-class destroyer was deliberately run aground on San Clemente Island off Southern California for use as a target.

12 March

List of shipwrecks: 12 March 1971
ShipCountryDescription
Wafra  Liberia The tanker was towed out to sea and sunk by bombing from South African Air Force aircraft.[13]

29 March

List of shipwrecks: 29 March 1971
ShipCountryDescription
Texaco Oklahoma  United States The tanker broke in two and foundered off North Carolina with the loss of 33 of her 44 crew.[14][15]

30 March

List of shipwrecks: 30 March 1971
ShipCountryDescription
Panther  Liberia The tanker ran aground on the Goodwin Sands, off the coast of Kent, United Kingdom.[16] She was refloated on 4 April.[4]

31 March

List of shipwrecks: 31 March 1971
ShipCountryDescription
Christos  Liberia Ran aground on Kandeliusa Island, Kos, Greece.

April

1 April

List of shipwrecks: 1 April 1971
ShipCountryDescription
Christos  Liberia Refloated, but developed leaks and sank at 36°32′N 26°57′E / 36.533°N 26.950°E / 36.533; 26.950

20 April

List of shipwrecks: 20 April 1971
ShipCountryDescription
Cohansey  Panama The T2 tanker collided with Marimunda ( Sweden) off Pladju, Indonesia. Arrested and laid up at Singapore, she was scrapped in 1973.[17]

21 April

List of shipwrecks: 21 April 1971
ShipCountryDescription
Stork  Royal Navy The Troubles: The survey launch, attached to the survey ship HMS Hecate ( Royal Navy), was towed out to sea, bombed, and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean off Baltimore, Ireland, by a Provisional Irish Republican Army unit.[18]

May

15 May

List of shipwrecks: 15 May 1971
ShipCountryDescription
Herulv  Norway The tanker was involved in a collision off the coast of Kent, United Kingdom and was holed.[19]

17 May

List of shipwrecks: 17 May 1971
ShipCountryDescription
Ellinis  Greece The ocean liner ran aground off Calshot, Hampshire, United Kingdom. She was refloated undamaged after two hours.[19]

Unknown date

List of shipwrecks: unknown
ShipCountryDescription
Viking L&R  Cayman Islands The converted yacht foundered in Montego Bay, Jamaica
PB 7  Republic of Korea Navy The PB 3-class patrol craft was wrecked sometime in May.[20]

June

1 June

List of shipwrecks: 1 June 1971
ShipCountryDescription
USS Bugara  United States Navy The Balao-class submarine sank in the Atlantic Ocean off Cape Flattery, Washington whilst under tow.

July

1 July

List of shipwrecks: 1 July 1971
ShipCountryDescription
Clyde Venture'  United Kingdom The coastal tanker sank in the Rothesay Dock, Clydebank due to the actions of vandals.[21]
HMS Artemis  Royal Navy The Amphion-class submarine foundered at her moorings at Gosport, Hampshire. Subsequently raised and sold for scrap.

4 July

List of shipwrecks: 4 July 1971
ShipCountryDescription
Naniward Abone  Indonesia The cargo ship collided with Ocean Prime ( Liberia) and sank off Waikayama, Japan.[22]
Rakusui Maru  Japan The coaster collided with another ship and sank off Waikayama with the loss of eight of her nine crew.[22]
Koyo Maru  Japan The coaster collided with another ship and sank off Japan.[22]

5 July

List of shipwrecks: 5 July 1971
ShipCountryDescription
Ocean Glory  Liberia The cargo ship sprang a leak and foundered in the Bay of Bengal. All crew rescued by Chilka ( United Kingdom).[22]

17 July

List of shipwrecks: 17 July 1971
ShipCountryDescription
Selamat  Singapore The vessel ran aground at Kalampunian Island, Borneo. The ship was abandoned as a total loss.

August

5 August

List of shipwrecks: 5 August 1971
ShipCountryDescription
Mania  Liberia Caught fire off Bari, Italy and abandoned. Beached at Split, Yugoslavia on 8 August. Scrapped in November 1971.[23]

17 August

List of shipwrecks: 17 August 1971
ShipCountryDescription
Red Sea  Hong Kong Typhoon Rose: The cargo ship was driven ashore at Lanatu Island, Hong Kong. Refloated but scrapped the following month.[24]
USS Regulus  United States Navy
USS Regulus.

Typhoon Rose: The Denebola-class stores ship was driven ashore at Kau-i-chau, Hong Kong. Subsequently declared a constructive total loss.

19 August

List of shipwrecks: 19 August 1971
ShipCountryDescription
Billy  Liberia Typhoon Rose: The cargo ship was driven aground at Hong Kong. Declared a constructive total loss and sold for scrap.[23]
HAM 308[25]  Netherlands The dredger collided with Polycastle ( Norway) and sank in Jade Bight off Wilhelmshaven, West Germany with the loss of five crew and two other persons.[26][27]

30 August

List of shipwrecks: 30 August 1971
ShipCountryDescription
Bertha Denz  West Germany The trawler was in collision with Achatina ( United Kingdom) and sank 25 nautical miles (46 km) west of Heligoland. Two crew rescued by Achatina.[28]

September

4 September

List of shipwrecks: 4 September 1971
ShipCountryDescription
Ricardo Manuel  Panama Cut in two by Zagora ( Morocco) and sunk at entrance to Casablanca harbour.

5 September

List of shipwrecks: 5 September 1971
ShipCountryDescription
Eleni  Greece The cargo ship collided with Princess Ragnhild ( Norway). Declared uneconomic to repair, scrapped in April 1972 at Santander, Spain.

21 September

List of shipwrecks: 21 September 1971
ShipCountryDescription
Precious Pearl  Hong Kong The ship caught fire and sank in the South China Sea.[29][30]

24 September

List of shipwrecks: 24 September 1971
ShipCountryDescription
Teviotbank  United Kingdom The Bank Line cargo ship was damaged by East Bengal guerrillas at Chalna, East Pakistan.[31]

29 September

List of shipwrecks: 29 September 1971
ShipCountryDescription
Apollo  Cyprus Stranded 4 nautical miles (7.4 km) off Skije .[32]

October

14 October

List of shipwrecks: 14 October 1971
ShipCountryDescription
London Valour  United Kingdom The bulk carrier had run aground and broken her back at Genoa in April 1970, but Smit Tak International had refloated the after portion on 12 October 1971 and was towing it to be scuttled on the Balearic Abyssal Plain. About 90 miles (78 nmi; 140 km) out from Genoa the hulk sank in the early hours of 14 October.[33]

22 October

List of shipwrecks: 22 October 1971
ShipCountryDescription
Loch Seaforth  United Kingdom The mailboat ran aground off Skye. All 26 passengers rescued, ship later refloated.[34]

30 October

List of shipwrecks: 30 October 1971
ShipCountryDescription
Nam Sanh  Vietnam Stranded in a typhoon at Chu Lai, Vietnam.

November

9 November

List of shipwrecks: 9 November 1971
ShipCountryDescription
Heythrop  United Kingdom The OBO carrier exploded and caught fire 150 nautical miles (280 km) East London, South Africa. All on board were rescued by Showa Venture ( Liberia). The captain and five officers later reboarded the ship, which was towed by the tugs Arctic and Statesman to Port Elizabeth.[35] The ship was repaired and returned to service.[36]
Maori  France The cargo ship sank 250 nautical miles (460 km) off the coast of Spain. There was only one survivor of her 39 crew.[35]

14 November

List of shipwrecks: 14 November 1971
ShipCountryDescription
USS Samuel B. Roberts  United States Navy
USS Samuel B. Roberts being sunk.
The decommissioned Gearing-class destroyer was sunk as a target in the Atlantic Ocean 195 nautical miles (224 miles; 361 km) north of Puerto Rico at 21°42.8′N 65°55.1′W / 21.7133°N 65.9183°W / 21.7133; -65.9183 ("USS Samuel B. Roberts (DD-823)).

17 November

List of shipwrecks: 17 November 1971
ShipCountryDescription
Elcano  Spain The tanker sank off the Cape Verde Islands following an onboard explosion with the loss of four of her 35 crew.[37]

30 November

List of shipwrecks: 30 November 1971
ShipCountryDescription
Juliana  Liberia The tanker ran aground off Niigata, Japan and broke in two.[38]

Unknown date

List of shipwrecks: Unknown date November 1971
ShipCountryDescription
USS Roberts  United States Navy The decommissioned Cannon-class destroyer escort was sunk as a target.

December

4 December

List of shipwrecks: 4 December 1971
ShipCountryDescription
PNS Comilla  Pakistan Navy Indo-Pakistan War of 1971: The Rajshahi-class patrol craft was sunk by Indian Hawker Sea Fury aircraft in the Bay of Bengal off Chittagong.[39][40]
PNS Ghazi  Pakistan Navy Indo-Pakistan War of 1971: The Ghazi-class submarine was sunk in the Bay of Bengal off Visakhapatnam, India, by Indian surface ships, or loss by accidental explosion while laying mines, with the loss of her entire crew of 92.[41][42]
PNS Jessore  Pakistan Navy Indo-Pakistan War of 1971: The Rajshahi-class patrol craft was damaged (4 or 11 December) by Breguet Alize aircraft from INS Vikrant ( Indian Navy) in the Bay of Bengal and beached. Refloated, repaired and put in Bangladeshi Navy service.[43][44]
PNS Khaibar  Pakistan Navy Indo-Pakistan War of 1971 - Operation Trident: The Badr-class destroyer was sunk in the Arabian Sea south of Karachi, Pakistan, by two SS-N-2 Styx missiles fired by the missile boat INS Nirghat ( Indian Navy). 289 crewmen killed.[45][46]
PNS Muhafiz  Pakistan Navy Indo-Pakistan War of 1971 - Operation Trident: The Mahmood-class minesweeper was sunk in the Arabian Sea south of Karachi, Pakistan, by two SS-N-2 Styx missiles fired by the missile boat INS Veer ( Indian Navy).[47][48]
PNS Sylhet  Pakistan Navy Indo-Pakistan War of 1971: The Rajshahi-class patrol craft was sunk (on 4 or 6 December) by aircraft from INS Vikrant ( Indian Navy) in the Bay of Bengal.[49][50]
Venus Challenger  Liberia Indo-Pakistan War of 1971 - Operation Trident: The cargo ship was sunk in the Arabian Sea 26 nautical miles (48 km; 30 mi) south of Karachi, Pakistan, by an SS-N-2 Styx missile fired by the missile boat INS Nipat ( Indian Navy).[51]

9 December

List of shipwrecks: 9 December 1971
ShipCountryDescription
Gulf Star  Panama Indo-Pakistan War of 1971 - Operation Python: The cargo ship was sunk by one SS-N-2 Styx missile fired by the missile boat INS Vinash ( Indian Navy) at Karachi, Pakistan.[52][53]
Harmattan  United Kingdom Indo-Pakistani War of 1971 - Operation Python: The cargo ship was sunk by one SS-N-2 Styx missile fired by the missile boat INS Vinash ( Indian Navy) at Karachi, Pakistan. Seven crew were killed.[52][54]
INS Khukri  Indian Navy Indo-Pakistan War of 1971: The Khukri-class frigate was torpedoed and sunk in the Arabian Sea 35 nautical miles (65 km) southwest of Diu by PNS Hangor ( Pakistan Navy) with the loss of 194 of her crew.
Zoe  Greece Indo-Pakistan War of 1971 - Operation Python: The tanker was shelled and set on fire at Karachi, Pakistan.[52]

19 December

List of shipwrecks: 19 December 1971
ShipCountryDescription
Tralee Trader  Panama The coaster foundered 10 nautical miles (19 km) off Land's End, United Kingdom. All crew rescued by the trawler Petronella ( Netherlands).[55]

References

  1. ↑ "13 are rescued as vessel founders in North Sea". The Times (58067). London. 8 January 1971. col B-C, p. 3.
  2. 1 2 3 Lane, Anthony (2009). Shipwrecks of Kent. Stroud: The History Press. pp. 82–84. ISBN 978-0-7524-1720-2.
  3. 1 2 "International dispute on Channel Safety". The Times (58071). London. 13 January 1971. col D, p. 1.
  4. 1 2 Bignell, Alan (2001). Kent Shipwrecks (Second ed.). Newbury: Countryside Books. pp. 106–13. ISBN 1 85306 719 9.
  5. ↑ Wyn-Williams, Gareth. "Anglesey shipwreck captured from the air after half a century on seabed". Daily Post. Trinity Mirror Merseyside. Retrieved 26 July 2017.
  6. ↑ "Picture Gallery". The Times (58087). London. 1 February 1971. col B-D, p. 4.
  7. ↑ "Acid ship in danger of exploding". The Times (58096). London. 11 February 1971. col A, p. 1.
  8. ↑ New Zealand Shipwrecks 1795-1982 by CWN Ingram, page 437-8 (1984, Reed, Wellington) ISBN 0-589-01510-9
  9. ↑ "Grounded tanker towed free". The Times (58117). London. 9 March 1971. col C, p. 6.
  10. ↑ "Belgian Merchant A-G" (PDF). Belgische Koopvaardij. Retrieved 1 October 2010.
  11. ↑ "Navy check ends pollution fear". The Times (58112). London. 3 March 1971. col C, p. 3.
  12. ↑ "T2 TANKERS - N - O - P". Mariners. Retrieved 31 October 2016.
  13. ↑ "Picture Gallery". The Times (58121). London. 13 March 1971. col D-F, p. 4.
  14. ↑ "33 lost in tanker broken 'by one wave'". The Times (58134). London. 30 March 1971. col E, p. 7.
  15. ↑ "Marine Casualty Report:Structural Failure and Sinking of the Texaco Oklahoma off Cape Hatteras on 27 March 1971, with the loss of 31 lives" (PDF). National Transportation Safety Board. 26 July 1972. Retrieved 14 July 2015.
  16. ↑ "Tanker aground off Kent". The Times (58135). London. 31 March 1971. col F, p. 1.
  17. ↑ "T2 TANKERS - C". Mariners. Retrieved 19 October 2016.
  18. ↑ debate, 28 April 1971
  19. 1 2 "Liner refloated after two hours on shingle bank". The Times (58174). London. 17 May 1971. col D-E, p. 1.
  20. ↑ "PB 3 coastal Patrol Craft (1958/1959) (1968-1969), Coastal forces, Republic of Korea Navy". Navypedia. Retrieved 24 January 2018.
  21. ↑ "Vandals believed to have sunk ship". The Times (58214). London. 2 July 1971. col E-F, p. 2.
  22. 1 2 3 4 "12 feared lost in series of collisions". The Times (58216). London. 5 July 1971. col D, p. 6.
  23. 1 2 "Belgian Merchant H-O" (PDF). Belgische Koopvaardij. Retrieved 31 October 2010.
  24. ↑ Mitchell, W H, and Sawyer, L A (1995). The Empire Ships. London, New York, Hamburg, Hong Kong: Lloyd's of London Press Ltd. p. not cited. ISBN 1-85044-275-4.
  25. ↑ HAM 308 in the German Wikipedia
  26. ↑ "Hope abandoned for seamen trapped in wreck". The Times (58255). London. 20 August 1971. col E, p. 5.
  27. ↑ Hans-Jürgen Schmid; 70 Quadratmeter großes Loch in der Bordwand; in: Wilhelmshavener Zeitung, 17. September 2011, p. 10. (German)
  28. ↑ "British tanker in North Sea collision". The Times (58264). London. 31 August 1971. col D, p. 5.
  29. ↑ "CHANDA". Clydesite. Retrieved 1 July 2016.
  30. ↑ "British India Steam Navigation Company". The Ships List. Retrieved 1 July 2016.
  31. ↑ "British ship holed in Pakistan port by East Bengal frogemen". The Times (58282). London. 25 September 1971. col A-B, p. 5.
  32. ↑ "Belgian Merchant P-Z" (PDF). Belgische Koopvaardij. Retrieved 1 December 2010.
  33. ↑ Gatti, Carlo (April 2010). "The running aground and the shipwreck of the British cargo ship "London Valour"". Societa' Capitani e Macchinisti Navali – Camogli. Retrieved 11 April 2013.
  34. ↑ "26 are taken off grounded ferry". The Times (58306). London. 23 October 1971. col C, p. 2.
  35. 1 2 "Captain reboards blazing tanker with five officers". The Times (58321). London. 10 November 1971. col C, p. 7.
  36. ↑ "Trident Tankers". Merchant Navy Officers. Retrieved 7 June 2011.
  37. ↑ "Four missing as oil tanker sinks". The Times (58327). London. 18 November 1971. col A, p. 8.
  38. ↑ "Oil slick nears Japan as tanker splits". The Times (58340). London. 2 December 1971. col G, p. 8.
  39. ↑ "Indian Naval Battles". Retrieved 2 February 2018.
  40. ↑ "Rajshahi class Large Patrol craft (1965) , Coastal Forces, Pakistan Navy". Navypedia. Retrieved 2 February 2018.
  41. ↑ "Indian Naval Battles". Retrieved 1 February 2018.
  42. ↑ "Ghazi Submarine (1945-1964), Submarines, Pakistan Navy". Navypedia. Retrieved 1 February 2018.
  43. ↑ "Indian Naval Battles". Retrieved 2 February 2018.
  44. ↑ "Rajshahi class Large Patrol craft (1965) , Coastal Forces, Pakistan Navy". Navypedia. Retrieved 2 February 2018.
  45. ↑ "Indian Naval Battles". Retrieved 1 February 2018.
  46. ↑ "Badr Destroyers, Torpedo Ships, Pakistan Navy". Navypedia. Retrieved 1 February 2018.
  47. ↑ "Indian Naval Battles". Retrieved 1 February 2018.
  48. ↑ "Mahmood Coastal Minesewwpers, Mine Warfare Ships, Pakistan Navy". Navypedia. Retrieved 1 February 2018.
  49. ↑ "Indian Naval Battles". Retrieved 2 February 2018.
  50. ↑ "Rajshahi class Large Patrol craft (1965) , Coastal Forces, Pakistan Navy". Navypedia. Retrieved 2 February 2018.
  51. ↑ "Indian Naval Battles". Retrieved 1 February 2018.
  52. 1 2 3 "British seamen killed in shelling". The Times (58347). London. 10 December 1971. col B-D, p. 1.
  53. ↑ "Indian Naval Battles". Retrieved 1 February 2018.
  54. ↑ "Indian Naval Battles". Retrieved 1 February 2018.
  55. ↑ "Ship sinks, tree hits bus, as gales sweep Britain". The Times (58355). London. 20 December 1971. col A-D, p. 1.

See also

Ship events in 1971
Ship launches: 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976
Ship commissionings: 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976
Ship decommissionings: 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976
Shipwrecks: 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976
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