List of political parties in Thailand
This article is part of a series on the politics and government of Thailand |
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This article lists political parties in Thailand. Thailand had a multi-party system of government prior to the 2014 coup d'état.
Status of political parties before 2014
In coalition government
- Pheu Thai Party (For Thais Party; occupied 265 out of 500 seats in the House of Representatives of Thailand)
- Chartthaipattana Party (Thai Nation Development Party; 19 seats)
- Chart Pattana Puea Pandin Party (National Development Party for the Homeland; merger of Ruam Chat Pattana Party and Puea Pandin Party; 7 seats)
- Phalang Chon Party (7 seats)
- Mahachon Party (Great People's Party; 1 seat)
- New Democracy Party (1 seat)
In opposition
- Democrat Party (occupied 159 out of 500 seats in the House of Representatives of Thailand)
- Bhumjaithai Party (Proud Thais Party; 34 seats)
- Rak Thailand Party (Love Thailand Party, 4 seats)
- Matubhum Party (Motherland Party; 2 seats)
- Rak Santi Party (1 seat)
Parties not represented in parliament
- Social Action Party
- Pracharaj Party (Royal People Party )
- New Politics Party
- New Aspiration Party, majority merged with the Thai Rak Thai Party in 2001, minority continued
- Puea Pandin Party
Defunct parties
- Khana Ratsadon (existed from 1927 to the 1940s) – first political party in Thailand
- Liberal Democratic Party (collapsed in 1958)
- Socialist Party of Thailand (most members defected to the Communists in 1976. Thus the party was disbanded)
- Social Justice Party
- Justice Unity Party
- Palang Dharma Party (collapsed in 1996)
- Both of the following parties merged into Thais United National Development Party (Phak Ruam Jai Thai Chat Pattana) in 2007:
- National Development Party (Phak Chat Pattana; founded in 1992)
- Thais United (Ruam Jai Thai; founded in 2007)
- New Force Party (collapsed in 1988)
- Thai Pen Thai Party (Thais are Free Party) (collapsed in 2016)
- Thai Social Democratic Party
Banned or dissolved parties
Parties dissolved by the Constitutional Court of Thailand and barred from political activity:
- Communist Party of Thailand (existed from 1942 to the 1980s)
- Thai Rak Thai Party (Phak Thai Rak Thai) – dissolved by the Constitutional Court of Thailand on 30 May 2007 for violating electoral laws
- People's Power Party (Phak Palang Prachachon) – dissolved by the Constitutional Court of Thailand on 2 December 2008 for violating electoral laws
- Thai Nation Party (Phak Chart Thai) – dissolved by the Constitutional Court of Thailand on 2 December 2008 for violating electoral laws
- Neutral Democratic Party (Phak Matchima) – founded in 2006, dissolved by the Constitutional Court of Thailand on 2 December 2008 for violating electoral laws
See also
References
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